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An associate researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences took a popular science video and ate a braised chicken bone specimen, which was praised.

  Buy a fish head cake and Peking duck, and after eating the remaining small bones, most people throw them away directly as "wet garbage", but in the hands of Lu Jing, an associate researcher at the Institute of vertebrate paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, these bones can play tricks. Recently, Lu Jing posted his popular science video "Playing with Bones" on the Internet, which caused many netizens to like it, and some videos even liked more than one million. In an interview with Beijing Youth Daily, Lu Jing said that some video ideas were "unintentionally inserted", but the effect was also very good. She said that the video that netizens see is often only about one minute, but the effort behind it may be half a day, so insisting on shooting is the most difficult place.

  "Teacher Lu playing with bones"

  Won over one million praises from netizens.

  Vertebrate paleontology scientists asked students to buy a chicken skeleton specimen, and as a result, students bought a yellow chicken. What should I do? Lu Jing, an associate researcher at the Institute of vertebrate paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, encountered such a situation in his vibrato video. After a group of people ate the yellow chicken, they cleaned the bones and put them together one by one, and it didn’t take long to make a skeleton specimen.

  On the 16th, Lu Jing said in an interview with the reporter of Beiqing Daily that he was introduced by someone and thought that if Tik Tok was used for popular science, it might be more effective than reading the book in class. "Our usual job is actually to contact all kinds of bones and bone fossils, so for us, our usual job is ‘ Play with bones ’ , so we just want to put ‘ Play with bones ’ The interest is conveyed to more audiences. "

  In June this year, Lu Jing published his first section of Tik Tok Science Popularization, which showed the making process of the specimen by splicing the bones of the chubby fish in a fish head cake into a specimen. "I didn’t expect that this video was on fire at once. A few days after the first video was sent, the number of fans reached 100,000. I read the comments of netizens and found that many netizens are very interested in this knowledge. "

  As of the press release of Beiqing Daily, "Teacher Lu who plays with bones" has gained more than 200,000 fans. The video of using the yellow chicken to spell specimens has been praised more than 1 million times.

  From eating to filming

  It will take five or six hours.

  Braised chicken, fish head cake, Beijing roast duck … … In Lu Jing’s video, you can spell everything, but by spelling out the bones of the ingredients in the dish, she found that the food on the table didn’t give enough weight, which made netizens marvel that "knowledge is power". Of course, there are exceptions. On one occasion, when Lu Jing assembled the fish head, he found that a bone could not be found. "It took a long time for a classmate to take the initiative to confess that he should have accidentally eaten the bone when he was eating."

  Although most of these videos only take about 1 minute, Lu Jing admits that it is not easy behind each video. "Basically, it takes half a day for each video to be completed. For example, at 1 o’clock in the afternoon, we will start to fight after eating. When it is finished and filmed, it may be six or seven in the afternoon."

  Lu Jing introduced that compared with the fine specimen production, the specimen production process shown in the video is actually greatly simplified. Even so, the splicing of specimens often encounters difficulties. "For example, we will find that some chicken bones cannot be well bonded with glue, and it is necessary to use materials such as iron wire to assist. At this time, the difficulty of work has obviously increased."

  However, this process sometimes brings unexpected creativity to Lu Jing. "Because it is not easy to put chicken bones together, we thought that we could put chicken bones together like the famous archaeopteryx fossils. After putting them together, we showed the audience the relationship between primitive birds and modern birds by comparing them with the original fossils, and showed the evolution from ancient birds to modern birds. This effect was unexpected before we ate it, and it was also ‘ Unintentionally inserted willow ’ The result. "

  conversation

  The biggest challenge is to keep shooting.

  Beiqing Daily: We have noticed that with the increase of fans, some viewers have taken the initiative to send you animal bones found in the wild, asking you to identify which animals these bones belong to.

  Lu Jing: Yes, now I’m starting to get some help from netizens. For the sake of "video science popularization", I sometimes use the specimens stored in the institute to explain the differences of different animal bones.

  Beiqing Daily: Are there any interesting stories?

  Lu Jing: Once a netizen sent me a video of a bone found in the wild and asked me what animal it was. After reading it at that time, I found that the netizen made a mistake. He mistook the animal’s pelvis for a skull and put it in the wrong place. When I received help, I was on a business trip in Yunnan. I wanted to find a suitable specimen in Yunnan to make a popular science video response, but I couldn’t find it. After returning to Beijing, I immediately went to the specimen room of the institute and found the bone specimen of the sheep. By comparing the specimen with the video of the netizen, I proved that the netizen posted the bone of a sheep or a wild boar. Taking the specimens of other animals as examples, I pointed out the differences between the bones of cattle, horses and other animals and those found by netizens. After this video was sent out, many netizens told me that they found such popular science interesting, and some netizens took the initiative to ask us if these specimens were all eaten.

  Beiqing Daily: It should be very difficult to judge what animal it is just by bones, right?

  Lu Jing: Indeed, once I received a request from a netizen for help, saying that a suspected ichthyosaur fossil was found. "At first, several of our colleagues looked at it and thought it was true, but after carefully comparing the bone structure, we found that this ‘ Ichthyosaur fossils ’ There is a problem. It is impossible for a real ichthyosaur to have some of its skeleton structures. So we compared the ichthyosaur specimens collected in the library, made videos of the problems and shared them with netizens.

  Beiqing Daily: Can you briefly introduce other daily work?

  Lu Jing: Another project is to build 3D models of ancient fish fossils scanned by precise CT, restore the vascular and neural structures of ancient fish, and import these models into VR equipment. In this way, people can enter the bones of ancient fish and other ancient creatures, observe the physiological structures of extinct creatures most intuitively and shockingly, and understand the evolution of their body structures. The virtual reality of paleontological morphological data not only greatly facilitates scientists’ research, but also allows visitors, including children, to feel the charm of ancient animals.

  Beiqing Daily: Were you surprised that you became online celebrity?

  Lu Jing: I’m very busy at work, and my biggest worry now is whether I can stick to filming for a long time. I have been thinking about how my video should be positioned, but netizens are very enthusiastic and interested in our popular science video, and I will continue to shoot hard. (Reporter Qu Chang)

[2018 Two Sessions, New Journey of Reform] The five-year glory has comprehensively demonstrated Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought of the supreme leader in the new era.

  Zhou xiaojingFormer Director of the Institute of Asian-African Development of the State Council Development Research Center and Senior Research Fellow of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China.

  This year is a crucial year for the 13th Five-Year Plan, and it is also a crucial year for China’s economy to set sail again after the 19th National Congress. It is at such an important historical node that Premier Li Keqiang devoted one third of his report on government work to systematically expound and comprehensively summarize the brilliant achievements made in economic work in the past five years. In his government work report, Premier Li Keqiang pointed out that the five years since the first session of the 12th National People’s Congress have been extremely extraordinary in China’s development process. In the face of extremely complicated domestic and international situations, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core unites and leads the people of all ethnic groups across the country to forge ahead, make overall plans to promote the "five in one" overall layout, coordinate and promote the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, and comprehensively open up a new situation in reform, opening up and socialist modernization. Historical achievements and changes have taken place in economic and social development. Premier Li Keqiang also clearly pointed out that the brilliant achievements in the past five years are the result of the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and the United struggle of the whole party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country.

  When reviewing how we have made brilliant achievements in the past five years, Premier Li Keqiang comprehensively summed up the work experience in the past five years with nine persistences, and at the same time comprehensively demonstrated the practice and formation process of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader.

  First, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, focus on innovation and improving macro-control, and keep economic operation within a reasonable range to achieve stability and improvement. This is the only correct guiding ideology to vigorously promote China’s economic development in the face of the difficult and complicated international and domestic economic situation in the past five years. Only by persisting in striving for progress in stability can we continue to promote the economic development of China and achieve brilliant achievements in the past five years; Only by persisting in striving for progress in stability can we properly cope with various potential economic risks at home and abroad and avoid major systemic risks. In Premier Li Keqiang’s government work report, there are two paragraphs that fully prove the great achievements made by adhering to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability. First, through hard work, we have withstood the downward pressure of the economy, avoided a "hard landing", maintained medium-and high-speed economic growth, promoted structural optimization, and continuously consolidated and developed the economy with good fundamentals for a long time. The other paragraph is to properly deal with abnormal fluctuations in financial markets such as "money shortage", standardize the order of financial markets, prevent and resolve risks in key areas, keep the bottom line of no systemic risks, and safeguard national economic and financial security. Fundamentally speaking, striving for progress in stability is not only the only correct guiding ideology in the face of difficult and complicated international and domestic situations in the past five years, but also the only correct guiding ideology for a long time to come.

  Second, adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, focus on cultivating and expanding new kinetic energy, and accelerate the optimization and upgrading of the economic structure. Facing the complicated international economic environment and the historical key node of China’s economic transformation and upgrading, it is the only correct choice to continue to promote the economic development of China. All the achievements made by China in the past 40 years should be attributed to our consistent adherence to reform and opening up. Without reform, China will not become the second largest economy in the world in such a short time, and without further reform, China will not be able to achieve two grand strategic goals of one hundred years. Rely on reform to solve the problems of economic development and structural imbalance, vigorously develop emerging industries, transform and upgrade traditional industries, and improve the quality and efficiency of the supply system. The key to deepening the reform is to find the focus and grasp the basic direction of the reform. This focus and basic direction is the supply-side structural reform. The supply-side structural reform and the general tone of striving for progress in stability are the two cores of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader, and the concrete embodiment of the principle of seeking truth from facts advocated by our party in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s economic thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader.

  Third, adhere to innovation to lead development, focus on stimulating social creativity, and significantly improve the overall innovation ability and efficiency. Fourth, persist in comprehensively deepening reforms, strive to get rid of the shortcomings of the system and mechanism, and continuously enhance the driving force for development. Fifth, adhere to the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, strive to achieve win-win cooperation, and significantly improve the level of open economy. Sixth, adhere to the strategy of regional coordinated development and new urbanization, strive to promote balanced development, and accelerate the growth of new growth poles. These four persistences are actually the general tone of steady progress and the four pillars of supply-side structural reform. It is through these four positive efforts that we can achieve steady progress and implement the supply-side structural reform.

  Seventh, adhere to the people-centered development thinking, focus on safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, and the people’s sense of gain has been continuously enhanced. Eighth, adhere to the harmonious development between man and nature, focus on controlling environmental pollution, and achieve remarkable results in the construction of ecological civilization. Ninth, adhere to the full implementation of government functions in accordance with the law, focus on strengthening and innovating social governance, and maintain social harmony and stability. These three persistences are the core and foothold of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. This is all for the people, always putting the people at the top of all work, and resolutely implementing the people-centered development ideas and development concepts. Only by doing everything for the people and resolutely implementing the people-centered development concept can we avoid developing for the sake of development, make development benefit the broadest masses of the people, and avoid the so-called growth at the expense of future generations.

  Summing up the past is to better guide the future. It is precisely after profoundly expounding the nine persistences that Premier Li Keqiang put forward the expected goals and tasks of economic development in 2018 in his government work report, and clearly pointed out that this year is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up, and a crucial year to build a well-off society in an all-round way and implement the 13 th Five-Year Plan. To do a good job in this year’s work, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, guided by Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents, Scientific Outlook on Development and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we must uphold and strengthen the overall leadership of the Party, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, adhere to the new development concept, and adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line. Make overall plans to promote steady growth, promote reform, adjust the structure, benefit people’s livelihood and prevent risks, vigorously promote reform and opening up, innovate and improve macro-control, promote quality change, efficiency change and power change, especially make solid progress in fighting the tough battles of preventing and resolving major risks, accurately lifting poverty and preventing pollution, guide and stabilize expectations, strengthen and improve people’s livelihood, and promote sustained and healthy economic and social development. (Editor Jiang Xinyu)

[Revitalizing the Northeast to See Longjiang in 40 Years of Reform and Opening-up] Daqing Honggang Natural Gas Park means that the "gas" wind is tens of billions.

  Chenxi woodland

  CCTV News:A few days ago, a delegation from anniversary, a national key news media, entered Honggang District of anniversary, and successively went deep into Chenxi Woodland, Jiuhuan Petroleum Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. and Tieren Park Natural Gas Park. According to Wu Limin, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Honggang District Committee, around the economic construction center, the area focuses on building a "1+3+2" industrial system with natural gas processing as the cornerstone, and has dropped a "pen of endeavor" in building a natural gas park in Tieren Industrial Park.

  Tieren Park Natural Gas Park Factory Corner

  It was in beginning of autumn, and when we walked into Xinglong Park of Tieren Industrial Park in Daqing, a hot "gas" development scene came into view: the natural gas processing project of Daqing Zhongrui Gas Co., Ltd., with a total investment of 320 million yuan, was speeding up production, and compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas were sold from here to major cities in three northeastern provinces and eastern Inner Mongolia.

  As a traditional industrial zone, where is the path of transformation and development? Focusing on the economic construction center, Honggang District focuses on building a "1+3+2" industrial system based on natural gas processing, which has left a "pen of endeavor" in building a natural gas park in Daqing Tieren Industrial Park.

  Deeply develop the "original font size" to make the cornerstone industry bigger and stronger.

  According to reports, the natural gas park is planned to be built in two phases: the first phase is 2018 — In 2020, 1.63 square kilometers of land development will be started, the contracted projects will be completed and put into production, and the natural gas industry and supporting projects will be brought together; Phase II 2020 — In 2028, three functional divisions of natural gas production, processing, storage and logistics will be basically built, and efforts will be made to become the largest natural gas processing center, storage adjustment center and logistics distribution center in Northeast China. It is understood that after the completion of the natural gas park, there will be 20 settled enterprises, and it is estimated that the annual output value will be 10 billion yuan, the profit and tax will be 3 billion yuan, and more than 3,000 people will be resettled.

  The deep development of the "original brand name" is to push the traditional advantageous industrial chain to extend downstream, and its core is to rely on advantageous resources to extend the industrial chain, increase the proportion of intensive processing of resources and enhance market competitiveness. The natural gas industry in Honggang District is not a whim, but a blueprint based on resource endowment and industrial base.

  According to reports, Honggang District has three advantages in building this natural gas park and building a cornerstone industry of natural gas.

  The first is resource endowment. In 2017, the natural gas production in Honggang District reached 929 million cubic meters, accounting for 23.23% of the annual natural gas production in Daqing Oilfield. The confluence of natural gas from south to north of Daqing pipeline and Honggang compressor station of Daqing natural gas dispatching center are located here, and the nodes where Xushen gas field and Fangshen gas field flow into Daqing are also located here. After the Russian gas is officially ventilated, it will also be connected with the main gas pipeline of Daqing Oilfield. Sanan Industrial Company, as an important enterprise for managing single well gas in the periphery of Daqing Oilfield, is cooperating with Honggang District to build a cooperative park.

  The second is the industrial base. At present, there are 3 natural gas processing enterprises built, 2 contracted and 3 negotiating enterprises in the whole region, forming a first-Mover advantage in the whole city and even the whole province.

  The third is infrastructure. Honggang District focuses on supporting the infrastructure of Tieren Industrial Park, investing 200 million yuan to build 6.7 kilometers of roads, 11.2 kilometers of water supply network, 6.7 kilometers of drainage pipelines and 15 kilometers of power grid, and planning a 110 kV substation to realize "seven connections and one leveling", and the carrying and absorbing capacity of the park has been continuously enhanced.

  These are all surrounded by Honggang ‘ Gas head and tail ’ The natural gas industry has laid a solid foundation.

  Grasp the "Big Man" Project and Strive to Create a Characteristic Park.

  According to reports, recently, the person in charge of Longxin Energy Technology Development Co., Ltd., together with the staff of Tieren Industrial Park, visited the project site many times to study and handle the procedures of project establishment and environmental assessment, and they were very busy.

  "This year, Longxin Gas Project settled in Honggang District, with a planned investment of 350 million yuan, covering an area of 50,000 square meters. It processes 300,000 cubic meters of natural gas every day and plans to build 3,000 cubic meters of LNG storage tanks. " The person in charge of the project said.

  It is understood that in addition to the "big block" project of Longxin Gas, one natural gas project has been built in the natural gas park at present — — Natural gas processing project of Sino-Swiss Gas Co., Ltd. In the first quarter of this year, "Sino-Swiss Gas" achieved an output value of 62 million yuan.

  After the first phase of Honggang Natural Gas Park is completed and put into operation, it is estimated that the annual sales revenue will exceed 6 billion yuan, the daily processing of natural gas will reach 6 million cubic meters, and the LNG peaking storage tank will exceed 100,000 cubic meters.

  The horn of progress has sounded and the task book has been issued. The action has been implemented in the timetable and on the road map.

  Honggang District will build the natural gas park into a characteristic park integrating natural gas processing, storage, logistics and distributed energy in accordance with the development idea of "intensive utilization of resources, centralized placement of projects, convergence of industrial clusters and integrated construction of functions".

  According to reports, "in terms of natural gas processing, we will fully introduce LNG and CNG processing projects, give full play to the advantages of natural gas resources in Daqing, and strive to build the largest natural gas production and processing center in Northeast China; In terms of reserves, promote the construction of natural gas reserves and LNG storage tanks of enterprises, effectively balance the dislocation of natural gas supply and demand, and effectively stabilize the difference between peak and valley of natural gas; In terms of logistics, we will build natural gas logistics professional projects, improve the supporting construction of logistics facilities, and strive to build a natural gas logistics center that supplies the northern region of the country. " At the same time, the natural gas park will also focus on building a natural gas distributed energy demonstration zone, and explore the construction of natural gas power generation projects using Russian gas resources.

  Take advantage of the situation to make efforts to contribute "Honggang strength"

  It is a political task entrusted to Daqing by the Central Committee, the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government. For Honggang District, it is necessary to make the natural gas industry bigger and stronger according to the idea of "1+3+2" industrial development, and make efforts to "turn the tail into the tail" by taking advantage of the situation, so as to contribute "Honggang strength" to striving for the "vanguard" and building a "new Daqing".

  Promoting transformation and development and comprehensive revitalization under the new normal is a new hard work. Building a natural gas park can be described as the meaning of Honggang’s striving to be the vanguard of natural gas processing industry and promoting the comprehensive revitalization of Daqing’s transformation and development.

  According to reports, the construction of a natural gas park is of great significance, mainly reflected in the "four benefits".

  Conducive to improving the overall strength of the region. With sound infrastructure, broad development space and obvious location advantages, the natural gas park is suitable for placing and generating projects around the "gas-head-to-tail" industrial chain, which has a strong impetus to the Tieren Industrial Park to enhance its strength, expand its external influence, help the construction of provincial economic development zones, and further promote the economic construction of districts and cities.

  Conducive to the growth of Daqing characteristic industries. Abundant oil and gas resources have always been the innate advantage of our city, and also an important force to promote local economic development. Developing natural gas projects can effectively boost the "end of gas", expand Daqing’s characteristic industries, extend the natural gas industry chain, and form scale effects.

  It is conducive to promoting the integration and development of local enterprises. The development of natural gas industry will further enhance the height of cooperation and docking between local enterprises, the depth of project planning and the breadth of joint construction and sharing.

  Conducive to optimizing the energy supply structure. At present, the state actively implements the policy of "changing coal into gas" and vigorously promotes the use of clean energy. As a major producer of natural gas, our city should strive to build the largest natural gas production base, reserve base and coordination hub in Northeast China. The development of natural gas industry is of great significance to the construction of "gasification Longjiang" and the adjustment of energy supply structure.

  In the 38 years since the establishment of the district, Honggang people are firmly moving forward step by step. Deeply developing the "original brand name" and making it bigger and stronger is becoming a new portrayal of this old industrial area to overcome difficulties and forge ahead.

There is a big event in RMB today. Let’s see what it will do to you and me.

CCTV News:On October 1st, Beijing time, Lagarde, President of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), announced that RMB had officially joined the Special Drawing Rights (SDR) currency basket, with a weight of 10.92%. The RMB has become the fifth "basket" currency after the US dollar, the euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound, and is the only emerging economy currency in the new SDR basket. It marks that RMB ranks among the international reserve currencies.

This is an important page in the process of RMB internationalization. IMF Managing Director Lagarde has said that this move is an important milestone in bringing China’s economy into the global financial system, and it is also an affirmation of China’s monetary and financial system reform in the past few years.

This is actually a "marriage" set at the end of last year.

On November 30, 2015, the IMF announced the inclusion of RMB in the SDR currency basket, but gave a 10-month preparation period. During the 10-month preparation period, the Bank of China and major financial institutions made various preparations for the offshore RMB, and the International Monetary Fund also set up a circulation platform and a new management structure for the RMB internationally.

Everything is ready, and the new SDR basket takes effect today (October 1).

RMB becomes the third largest currency of SDR.

After the RMB entered the basket, the proportion in the SDR basket was 10.92%, and the weight of the other four currencies decreased accordingly. The weight of RMB surpassed that of Japanese yen and British pound and became the third largest currency in SDR currency basket.

Many people may ask, SDR sounds so professional. Is it a currency? What is a "basket"? What does the inclusion of SDR mean for RMB? What benefits can we get from the government, enterprises and ordinary people?

What is SDR?

SDR is special drawing right, which is an international reserve asset created by the International Monetary Fund in 1969 to supplement the official reserves of member countries. Although it is an asset, it can’t find any SDR currency with face value. It is just a unit of account.

Although SDR itself is not money, it can be used as money.

As a reserve asset, it is held by all countries, and can also be used for bookkeeping, repayment and interest payment in all countries. The value of SDR is determined by the five currencies that have been included in this currency basket: USD, EUR, RMB, GBP and JPY. Once there is demand, member countries can convert SDR in their accounts into these five currencies and withdraw them. At present, the IMF has created a total of 204.1 billion SDR, equivalent to about 285.4 billion US dollars.

Still don’t understand? Xiaobian, let’s make an analogy again. Special Drawing Rights (SDR) is like a credit card that can be withdrawn from the IMF. Of course, there is no money on the card, just a line. When an IMF member is in financial difficulties and in a hurry to use money, it can apply to the IMF to swipe this "credit card" in exchange for a basket of currencies, and then the IMF will arrange for foreign exchange-rich member States to exchange it.

With the development of China’s economy to the world, RMB has been used in various occasions around the world. However, before that, the IMF basket had not been loaded with RMB, and the SDR card could not be swiped, which was obviously divorced from the development of the global economy. Starting today, countries that often use RMB in international payments can easily exchange SDR for RMB directly at the IMF.

Zhu Min reveals the secret: the thrilling moment before "entering the basket"

In 2015, Zhu Min, as the vice president of IMF, experienced the critical moment when RMB was included in SDR. Especially last summer, China’s stock market and foreign exchange market fluctuated violently, which put great pressure on whether RMB can successfully join SDR. In an exclusive interview with CCTV, Zhu Min revealed that thrilling moment.

Zhu Min, former vice president of the International Monetary Fund

Zhu Min, former vice president of the International Monetary Fund

"The International Monetary Fund just fryers. If the foreign exchange market and the stock market will be so volatile, will this currency be a stable currency? This pressure is enormous. " Zhu Min recalled.

At the critical moment, the People’s Bank of China, the Ministry of Finance and other departments made statements one after another, promising to maintain the stability of the RMB exchange rate and continue to unswervingly promote financial reform. Subsequently, the RMB exchange rate continued to fluctuate in a stable range and entered a relatively stable state. On November 30, 2015, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund unanimously approved the inclusion of RMB in the SDR currency basket.

On that day, Zhu Min was very happy. "We made a cake symbolizing SDR. We divide the pound, the yen, the dollar and the euro equally, but putting the RMB in it is particularly large, which shows the vitality of emerging currencies. Lagarde also kissed the automatic knife, and finally we ate this cake and ate it happily. "

What are the benefits of RMB joining SDR?

1. Enhance the international recognition of RMB.

IMF is the most important economic platform in the world today. If a country’s currency is included in the IMF’s currency basket, it will gain international recognition more quickly. This is a kind of certification and an identity, which means that the status of RMB as a reserve currency is officially recognized.

2. Increase the speed of RMB internationalization.

After RMB joins SDR, the world’s major central banks will reconfigure their foreign exchange reserves according to the composition of SDR currency basket. It is roughly estimated that this part of the capital flowing into RMB assets will exceed 10 billion US dollars. Member States can choose RMB to pay their shares to the IMF, or they can ask the IMF to allocate funds to them in RMB, and member States can also choose to repay in RMB. All these have increased the use of RMB and enhanced China’s competitiveness.

3. Accelerate China enterprises to "go global"

In the process of promoting the "Belt and Road" and AIIB projects in China, with the increasing use and acceptance of RMB labeled "SDR", the exchange rate risk and transaction cost in intra-regional trade and investment will be further reduced, thus escorting Chinese enterprises to "go global".

4. China’s financial market will be more open.

The RMB has been "among" the SDR basket, which means that the international community will look at China’s financial system reform and opening up with a higher standard and international monetary responsibility. Therefore, RMB’s entry into SDR will not happen once and for all. China needs to continue the process of reform and opening up, so as to make RMB a veritable SDR currency.

5. Contribute to global financial stability

After joining SDR, RMB will gradually develop into one of the major currencies in the world. In the future, there may be a "three-legged" situation of USD, EUR and RMB, which will help to promote the diversification of the international monetary system and improve its stability and resilience. At the same time, the entry of emerging market currencies into the SDR currency basket will help to improve the previous pattern of using only developed countries’ currencies as reserve currencies and enhance the representativeness and attractiveness of SDR itself. In addition, RMB’s participation in SDR will also help to improve the stability of SDR.

What impact does joining SDR have on ordinary people?

RMB’s entry into SDR is naturally good news for ordinary people, and it is very close to the lives of ordinary people.

Joining SDR will improve the credibility of RMB and its position in the global monetary system, which will make our RMB account better used in payment and consumption. There will be more organizations and individuals around the world willing to accept our UnionPay cards, even Alipay. However, if you want to spend RMB around the world casually, it may be just a concept. You must also swipe your card or change local currency to spend.

It is also good for investment. With the internationalization of RMB, it will be as convenient for us to invest in American and European stock markets and bond markets in the world as it is at home. If you can use RMB to finance overseas, it will be beneficial to the management of exchange rate risk. The liquidity of RMB will be enhanced, the related transaction cost of RMB will be reduced, and the financial cost of corresponding management will also be reduced, which has many benefits.

Some fallacies about RMB joining SDR

One of the fallacies: you don’t need to exchange money when you go abroad.

This is an absurdly wrong but the most widespread fallacy: "Traveling when you leave will no longer be a dream. Traveling and shopping abroad can be settled directly in RMB, and you don’t need to exchange foreign exchange, and you don’t have to worry about exchange rate costs and risks."

For example, the US dollar accounts for up to 41.73% of SDR. When Americans go to China, Japan and Australia, can they take taxis, eat and shop directly with US dollars without changing foreign exchange? Obviously not. How to use money in other sovereign countries is determined by sovereign countries and has nothing to do with joining SDR.

Myth 2: After joining SDR, the RMB will depreciate sharply.

Whether the RMB depreciates or not basically depends on the economic situation in China and has little to do with SDR. In fact, with the further increase of international investors’ demand for RMB bond assets, the corresponding capital inflow will help the RMB exchange rate to remain stable.

Myth 3: After joining SDR, RMB has finally become an international currency.

The inclusion of RMB in SDR is indeed worth celebrating and will bring many benefits. However, we must treat all this rationally and don’t think that everything will be fine if we include SDR. In fact, the internationalization of RMB is a long-term process, and its cycle will last for decades, and the journey of RMB becoming an international currency has just begun. As time goes by, as long as we continue to promote financial reform, the RMB is bound to become one of the most important international currencies in the future.

(Source: CCTV News CCTV Finance)

"Supernova Age" does not consider the exposure of the flow actor "Three-body"


1905 movie network news The Spring Festival file exploded, and the summer file suffered from Waterloo. It seems that the "first year" of China science fiction movies has entered an uncertain state again. At this time, another sci-fi film was announced. The most interesting thing is that its director will be Kong Ergou, a former producer.


On August 23rd, the launching ceremony of the project was held in Beijing. Director and screenwriter Kong Ergou, producer Yue Congjun and actor Zhang Yichi, who once played in The Wandering Earth, were present at the event. At this time, the press conference was held at a particularly delicate time. On the same day, Kong Ergou also answered many questions of external concern on the spot.


First of all, Kong Ergou denied that Supernova Age was a whim after seeing The Wandering Earth’s popularity. Since 2015, he has been hoping to buy copyright. As a good friend, Liu Cixin once told Kong Ergou that compared with Three-body, the story of Supernova Age is more suitable and easier to be adapted into a movie. So, after finally winning the copyright in April 2018, he decided to personally create this new film.


The Wandering Earth’s success naturally touched Kong Ergou a lot. He also visited Frant Gwo and the entire production team of the film during the Spring Festival. On the one hand, he hoped to learn from the successful experience. On the other hand, he was very happy to invite the original people behind the film to escort his "Supernova Age".


At present, science fiction movies in China are experiencing a wave of development, but as the "first person to eat crabs", Kong Ergou bluntly doesn’t think that "spring is coming", and The Wandering Earth’s achievements are more like the success of this movie (independent) at present.


Although the launch has been announced, the cast of Supernova Age is still in the secret stage, and the only creative work exposed is Zhang Yichi, the actor of Li Yiyi in The Wandering Earth. Kong Ergou bluntly said that after watching the performances of The Wandering Earth and the recent "Shanghai Fortress", "you will know by comparison (acting is more important)". Of course, as a new director, he also knows that he has no ability to mobilize non-professional performers, so he will consider inviting actors with certain fame and qualifications to join him.


As for the conflict between plot and special effects, which is discussed most frequently in Shanghai Fortress, Kong Ergou said that he also paid special attention to it in his creation. This also requires the director to think ahead and where to spend more energy and funds.


Of course, after talking about the new film, "Three-body" is still the most concerned issue. Kong Ergou first denied that "Three-body" was "premature". The film was finished and special effects were made, but after it was released in The Wandering Earth, it was obviously not suitable for forced release. In this regard, the producers have their own considerations. Kong Ergou, who has stepped down from Youzu Film, bluntly said that he could not announce more news, but he has been learning from the company, and "Three-body" will meet you in a better way.


After learning the lessons of success and failure, Kong Ergou hopes to complete the Age of Supernovae within two years, and Liu Cixin will also participate in the creation.


Traditional culture, fashion life and diversified consumption light up holidays.

CCTV News:Tonight, the moon is full of people, and there are thousands of miles in the world. A bright moon entrusts the Chinese children with a beautiful yearning for reunion, and also carries the homesickness and patriotism of thousands of wanderers. Moon viewing is a traditional culture of Mid-Autumn Festival, but at the same time, it is now integrated into our economic life. In the past two years, not only the Mid-Autumn Festival, but also many people take the moon viewing as their tourism theme. For example, outdoor camping has the dual functions of tourism accommodation and moon viewing. Traditional culture integrates fashion consumption, and this Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, Starry B&B has also become a new choice for many people to travel.

Starry sky B&B enjoys the new fashion of bright moon and Mid-Autumn Festival consumption.

The full moon hangs high, and the moonlight is like water. This Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, there are not a few people who choose to go outdoors and enjoy the moon and the stars. In the starry sky camp in Wugong Mountain, Jiangxi Province, transparent starry sky rooms are lined up on the grass in turn, and tourists sit around singing, enjoying the moon and playing games, and spend a romantic and beautiful night together.

Jinding White Crane Peak, at an altitude of 1918 meters, is the highest peak of Wugong Mountain, which is very suitable for watching sunrise and sunset, clouds and starry sky. The local area has built a camp platform of Star Tent here. The design of the whole transparent glass gives a panoramic view of the surrounding scenery, and you can also watch the stars all over the sky at night. The Mid-Autumn Festival holiday attracted tourists from all over the country.

Based on the data of the travel platform, we have drawn a map of the national starry sky theme B&B. In the past five years, there have been more and more areas with Star B&B, with the fastest growth in the central and western regions. Cities such as Beijing, Zhongwei, Hulunbeier and Loudi have become popular destinations for Star B&B.

Immersed in the national wind and rhyme, night consumption lights up the mid-autumn night.

This year’s Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, not only the ways of enjoying the moon are richer and more diverse, but also the national style and charm have become a major feature. A variety of immersive folk activities were held in many places, which made people feel the charm of traditional culture.

Ordering tea, smelling incense, tasting tea, arranging flowers, hanging pictures and Mid-Autumn Festival holidays, these traditional lifestyles in China have been restored in many cities in Zhejiang. In the ancient town of Shou Chang in Jiande, the block is arranged in the shape of the streets and lanes of the Song Dynasty thousands of years ago, and more than a dozen stalls with ancient style and charm are lined up in turn. Visitors can put on the Hanfu of Song Rhyme and experience flying flowers, elegant tea and ancient entertainment activities.

Not long ago, the historical and cultural leisure block in Xinanli, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province was selected into the list of national night culture and tourism consumption gathering areas. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, relying on traditional folk culture, a series of night consumption experience activities were launched here.

Traditional culture is integrated with fashion consumption, and during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, some cities have lit up urban landmarks in new ways. In Guangzhou, the night tour of the Pearl River attracted many citizens.

Boarding this cruise ship enjoying the moon, whether it is seasonal fruits with unique local characteristics, Lingnan snacks and Cantonese moon cakes, or lanterns hanging in the cabin, it is full of Lingnan cultural charm.

Halfway through the voyage, a classic Cantonese opera performance pushed the atmosphere to a climax.

The new release of Shengsi MindSpore 2.3 | Shengsi Artificial Intelligence Framework Summit 2024 was successfully held.

As the root technology of software, artificial intelligence framework has become the core force to accelerate the development of artificial intelligence model and promote the development of industrial intelligence. The Shengsi Artificial Intelligence Framework Summit 2024, with the theme of "Rising for Wisdom, the Source of Innovation", was held at the Beijing National Convention Center on the 22nd, aiming at bringing together the innovative forces of the AI industry, promoting the continuous innovation of root technology, and building a new ecology of artificial intelligence open source.

As the mainstream open source framework in China, Shengsi MindSpore builds a vibrant developer community and is committed to promoting the progress of China’s artificial intelligence industry. In the past two years, open source framework products including Shengsi MindSpore have been developing continuously. IDC research shows that Shengsi MindSpore has made outstanding achievements in ecological construction.

He You, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and vice chairman of China Artificial Intelligence Society, said in his speech: China Artificial Intelligence Society has worked closely with Shengsi MindSpore, joined hands with Pengcheng Laboratory and Shengsi MindSpore to carry out the Academic Fund 2.0 project, accelerated the original academic innovation based on Shengsi and the publication of papers, brought the original force of academic talents into play, and combined with the technical originality of Shengsi, supported the prosperity of artificial intelligence industry with academic innovation.

Zhou Jun, president of Huawei ICTMarketing, said: The parallel computing ability, concise programming ability and convenient deployment ability of the AI framework have gradually become the key success factors of large-scale model training. Shengsi will continue to innovate and explore, focus on root technology, and use a more open technology system to enable partners and developers to achieve large-scale model innovation more flexibly and accelerate the application scale of large models.

JackDongarra, winner of the Turing Prize in 2021 and an outstanding professor of computer science at the University of Tennessee, shared the development trend of computing and framework. He pointed out that open source has many advantages in essence and can provide a better software foundation for the future. The development of MindSpore open source framework has promoted the improvement of software performance.

AIforScience new paradigm, generative AI-enabled aerodynamic shape design

Tang Zhigong, academician of China Academy of Sciences and chairman of China Aerodynamics Society, said: Based on MindSpore, the large model platform of generative aerodynamic design breaks the traditional design paradigm, and the design time is shortened from month level to minute level, which meets the requirements of conceptual design. In the future, the platform will be extended to aviation, aerospace, shipbuilding, high-speed rail, energy, automobiles and other industries, leading the leap-forward development of industrial equipment design and manufacturing capabilities.

Independent innovation and development of generative aerodynamic design large model platform based on Shengsi AI framework. In the model development stage, MindSporeFlow, a lifting framework and fluid mechanics suite, provides a comprehensive library of scientific computing algorithms and a general interface for the model, which improves the efficiency of model development. In the model training stage, using MindSpore multi-dimensional parallel interface, based on the computing power support of Chengdu Intelligent Computing Center, the model and data can be expanded efficiently; In the model deployment stage, the professional knowledge is integrated into the large model platform of aerodynamic design by using the Shengsi large model suite. Non-AI tools such as large language model, aerodynamic shape design model, aerodynamic prediction model and storm software are connected in series, and the aerodynamic design large model platform can support a variety of aerodynamic shape design scenarios.

Shengsi MindSpore2.3 is newly released, and the large-scale model development training is simpler, more stable and more efficient.

Shengsi MindSpore actively explores cutting-edge technologies and supports the original and efficient training of large models. Through eight parallel technologies, such as original multi-copy and multi-pipeline interleaving, the cluster linearity reaches 90% (less than 60% in the industry), and the computing power utilization rate reaches 55% (less than 40% in the industry) through the whole map optimization and sinking execution. Aiming at the common problems of high cluster failure rate and long recovery time, the failure recovery can be completed in 20 minutes by compiling snapshots and deterministic CKPT technology.

In the deployment of large-scale model, Shengsi realizes the unification of scripts, distributed strategies and runtime by upgrading the architecture of training and pushing, and the reasoning deployment of Baichuan2-13B takes only one day. In the large model reasoning, the reasoning throughput is improved by more than 2 times through LLMServing; Upgrade the model compression tool "Golden Hoop 2.0" to achieve 100 billion model compression to ten times.

In order to lower the development threshold, Shengsi continuously upgraded the MindSporeTransFormers large model suite, and provided MindSporeOne production suite. The whole process can be developed out of the box in one week.

Innovate the AI+ scientific computing paradigm and incubate the basic big model in the scientific field. MindSpore has been exploring AI bio-computing for many years, and has built an AI bio-computing suite with top scientific research institutions and partners, including more than 20 SOTA models such as protein structure prediction and generation, to accelerate innovation in related fields.

Facing the long-term planning, we will improve MindSpore’s deep-rooted technology and continue to evolve to help the big model industry land.

Four actions empower academics and ecology

Ding Cheng, chairman of Shengsi MindSpore Open Source Community, announced four actions of Shengsi Empowering Academics and Ecology at the conference. The Academic Thesis Fund 2.0, which cooperates with China Artificial Intelligence Society and Pengcheng Laboratory, will join hands with more than 50 global AI scholars in the next three years to explore new academic peaks and achieve double improvement in quantity and quality; Shengsi development board application innovation action, based on the orange development board, provides systematic cases, tutorials and support to help developers get started quickly, get started quickly and quickly create personalized applications; Shengsi accelerates the incubation of native big models, and supports more partners to move from Shengsi migration and adaptation to native development through incentives, special technical support and joint market promotion; Shengsi open source community internship activities, through code practice, let developers really practice and grow.

Awarded the outstanding contribution mentor and developer of Shengsi MindSpore.

As Gitee- the largest open source code hosting platform in China, open source China selected MindSpore as the "Best Open Source Contribution Project of Giee China". According to Giee Index 2.0, MindSpore performed well in various indicators and became the whole category index NO.1 under the Giee-AI field classification. Ma Yue, chairman of Open Source China, said: The ecological prosperity cannot be separated from the contribution of every project, and MindSpore is a treasure cherished by Gitee.

In March, 2020, Huawei launched the MindSporeAI framework. After opening the source, it received positive response from domestic and foreign developers, with tens of millions of visits, more than 6.87 million downloads and installations, ranking first in the code cloud open source project, with more than 5,500 service enterprises and 360 cooperative universities. Since 2023, more than 1,200 top conference papers have been published based on Shengsi framework, ranking first in China and second in the world among all AI frameworks, and it has become the most innovative and dynamic AI open source community in China.

This conference selected 10 "Outstanding Contribution Mentors of Shengsi MindSpore" and 15 "Outstanding Contribution Developers of Shengsi MindSpore" for their outstanding contributions to the community.

Thousands of people quit the party and went to Putin to pave the way for continuing the "Putin line"?

    After Putin stepped down as president, the policy of influencing or controlling Russia’s future development direction through Duma has been basically clear.


  


  On October 18th, in Moscow, the Russian capital, Russian President Vladimir Putin listened to people’s questions during the program. Xinhua news agency


    Both the United Russia Party and the Just Russia Party became Putin’s political parties.


    On December 2, Russia will hold the fifth State Duma election after the disintegration of the Soviet Union. However, just less than two weeks before the election, new variables appeared in Russian party politics. Just Russia party


    In response to Putin’s call, thousands of party member quit the Party at cold feet, thus forming a more favorable situation for the United Russia Party. After Putin stepped down as president, the road to power was more smooth.


  Withdraw from cold war as "Putin"


    On November 23rd, Nikola Leshkov, vice-chairman of the Justice Russia Party’s Nizhny Novgorod regional branch and former chairman of the Motherland Party, announced that 1,500 former Motherland Party members in Nizhny Novgorod had withdrawn from the Justice Russia Party. Instead of joining other political parties, these quitters set up their own patriotic social movement-"Motherland-Great Russia" to support Putin.


    Two days ago, at a rally of supporters of the United Russia Party, Putin called on the participants to vote for the United Russia Party in the new State Duma election, "in order to jointly promote the reforms that have already started." Leshkov said that he had heard President Putin’s speech and that "his policy should be supported".


    Lesh said that husband stressed that quitting the party was a collective decision and there was no political pressure for the benefit of the people.


    It is noteworthy that this is not the first wave of party member’s resignation from the just Russian party. One day ago, on November 22nd, Valery Obrelin, leader of the regional branch of the Justice Russia Party in Kirov, announced the decision of about 3,000 people to withdraw from the Justice Russia Party. A similar situation may appear in Rostov, Samara and other regions next.


  The Duma may confront the two parties in the future.


    According to the new rules of the Russian Duma election, only political parties with more than 7% of the votes in the national elections are eligible to enter the Duma, and the seats in the Duma are allocated in proportion to the number of votes. The new rules prohibit several political parties from forming an alliance to participate in the election. Therefore, although there are 11 political parties competing in the next State Duma, few of them really have the strength to enter the new Duma.


    This new regulation keeps many small political parties out of the Duma, and the small parties can’t restrict the big parties through alliance, thus forming a political party pattern in which the big parties are stronger and the small parties are weaker. A poll conducted by the All-Russian Social Public Opinion Research Center on November 17th and 18th showed that the support rate of United Russia Party was 63.8%, that of Russian communist party was 7.3%, that of Just Russia Party was 6.0%, that of Liberal Democratic Party was 5.2%, and that of the other seven political parties was less than 2%. Judging from the current situation, apart from the United Russia Party, communist party of Russia is the most promising candidate to enter the next State Duma.


  Pave the way for continuing the "Putin line"


    According to this trend, the United Russia Party will have more seats in the new Duma, so that it will be less burdened and the continuity of the "Putin Line" will be more guaranteed.


    Putin has repeatedly publicly stated that he will not amend the constitution to seek re-election, but stressed the need to continue the current development policy. On October 18 this year, when Putin answered a public question on live television, he said: "It is very important for parliament to play its role. For this reason, I made a decision to lead the United Russia Party (to participate in the Duma election). "


    Obviously, after Putin stepped down as president, his policy of influencing or controlling Russia’s future direction through Duma has been basically clear. (International Herald Tribune special contribution luo feng Qi from Beijing)


News link:


Foreign media: Putin ordered the Russian army to prepare for a large-scale war
Russian tycoons say they are funding anti-Putin underground organizations to overthrow the government.
Putin: The "color revolution" will bring "a poor and weak country"
Putin warned the opposition that some people beg for food from foreign embassies like running dogs.
Putin canvassed votes and called the opposition a running dog of foreign forces.
[Video] Putin: Maintaining the continuity of current policies is Russia’s main task.

Editor: Li Xiuwei

China Huarun: "Adjusting" the Truth and "Researching" the Truth, Recruiting Grass-roots Party Organizations to Carry out in-depth Investigation and Research-State-owned Assets Supervision and Administ

Since the launch of the second batch of theme education, the grass-roots party organizations of China China Resources have faithfully implemented the decision-making and deployment on the investigation and research in the whole party, carried out investigation and research at the grass-roots level, and "identified the pulse", "diagnosed the symptoms" and "opened the other side" to promote the effectiveness of theme education.

Down-to-earth, focusing on blocking points to carry out research

In the investigation and study, the grass-roots party organizations of China Resources in China threw themselves down, went to the grass-roots level and walked into the masses, focused on the difficulties and pain points, deeply analyzed the urgent needs of development, and deeply explored the thoughts and hopes of the masses.

The Party Committee of China Resources Land Northeast Region, in combination with the strategic development orientation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, focused on the key and difficult issues such as the elimination of public buildings and the improvement of delivery quality. Members of the Party Committee and the management team visited the research project for 16 times, and worked together to study 35 measures to improve production and operation, such as "improving the quality and efficiency of residential project process management, improving the marketing ability of public construction team, and optimizing the management of maintenance outsourcing", and organized 7 special seminars to form 9 special reports. Members of the Party Committee of China Resources Jiangzhong Jisheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. earnestly implemented the requirements of "four basic units", learned in detail about the completion, difficulties and support of "ten major projects" and "ten major tasks" of Kechuang City Base Project, and made on-site scheduling and deployment to promote related work; Understand the new technology, new equipment, EHSQ, intelligent manufacturing and lean management of Wanli manufacturing base on the spot. The research team also went to the National Pharmaceutical Machinery Expo for on-site investigation, had in-depth exchanges with more than ten domestic and foreign brand exhibitors, and grasped the new trends, developments and trends of equipment in the field of intelligent manufacturing. The Party Committee of Dong ‘e Ejiao, a company directly under the control of China Resources Medicine, conducted an anatomical investigation around the typical case of "the transformation of the traditional business model of health chain under the new consumption environment". In view of the current situation that the profit model of a single store has not yet been formed and the linkage mechanism of various business sectors has not yet been established, it comprehensively judged and accurately took the pulse, focusing on the "two-wheel drive" of the future self-operated joint venture, and explored the construction of "one plus" of "at least one brand experience store (direct operation) +N brand specialty stores (light asset joint venture)"Relocate the role of products and deepen the construction of collaborative mechanism. The General Party Branch of China Resources Chemical Materials Yantai China Resources Nylon Co., Ltd. focuses on the driving force of innovation and development of differentiated products, organizes party member business backbones in R&D, production, marketing and other departments, conducts research on the industrialization process of nylon hollow fiber in the high-end clothing fabric market, analyzes the industry status and product competitiveness, and deeply studies the technical feasibility of products such as technical difficulties, innovations, performance indicators, cost control, and business models such as pricing, sales and promotion, so as to accelerate the differentiated transformation and enhance the development momentum. Members of the Party Committee of CR Vanguard OLE Company successively went to stores in Dalian, Xi ‘an, Chongqing, Shanghai and other places to complete 14 investigations, during which 7 seminars were held, and 101 opinions and suggestions and difficult needs were collected on the spot, and 16 opinions and suggestions were collected through one-on-one interviews, so as to comprehensively examine OLE’s own brand building and "micro-corruption" governance.

Work hard and constantly improve the research methods.

The grass-roots party organizations of China Resources in China mobilized the broad masses of party member cadres to thoroughly practice the five-character formula of "being deep, practical, detailed, accurate and effective", constantly optimized and innovated ways and means, and strengthened and improved research work.

The Party Committee of China Resources Beer Zhengzhou Division pays attention to improving the working methods of investigation, makes full use of modern information technologies such as the Internet and big data, forms an analysis report by conducting an online questionnaire survey, and comprehensively organizes the investigation by means of field visits, focusing on the difficult problems in the use and training of front-line personnel, examining the working mode of front-line grass-roots personnel, developing the curriculum of front-line personnel training, combing the curriculum system in combination with the actual business, and organizing the training of front-line personnel to provide for the realization of the business objectives of the marketing centers of the Division. The party organization affiliated to China Resources Gas adheres to the principle of "up-down linkage and coordinated promotion", builds a working mechanism of "leadership leading the topic, departmental coordination and grassroots participation", and promotes the research work in an orderly manner in a project-based, inventory-based and accountability manner. In view of the factors restricting the development of regional enterprises, the General Party Branch of Nanning Region, on the basis of carrying out thematic education investigation and research, formulated and issued the "Implementation Plan for Leading Cadres’ Stalking at the Grassroots Level" after three discussions by the regional management team, which clearly defined the division of responsibilities, personnel selection, squatting area and measures requirements, strengthened the pertinence, depth and long-term effectiveness of the investigation and research, and really made it difficult for the grassroots to clear the blocking points. The Zhangping Cement Party Branch of China Resources Building Materials Technology combines investigation and research with special discussion, case analysis and promotion of development. On the basis of in-depth investigation in the early stage, it holds a safety management symposium and analyzes the negative cases of safety production.We will carry out special discussions from four aspects: the construction of safety management system, the implementation of operating procedures, the reward and punishment of safety behavior, and the maintenance and transformation of safety facilities, so as to brainstorm and solve problems and identify the breakthrough point and breakthrough point for solving problems. The Party Committee of Structural Building Materials Division insists on internal and external collaborative research, actively "goes out", and goes to Wuhan to conduct benchmarking research on industry benchmarking enterprises, learn from excellent practices and find their own shortcomings. The Party Committee of the Southwest Region of China Resources Pharmaceutical Business organized representatives of the United Front to jointly carry out research in combination with the business and specific work of their units. Anhui regional party committees listen to the truth and touch the truth through "going through the process", "squatting", "secretary salon" and one-on-one interviews, investigate the problems existing in commercial companies and deeply analyze the common problems and individual needs.

Pay attention to practical results and promote the transformation of research results

China China Resources grass-roots party organizations adhere to the problem orientation, turn the research results into "the right prescription" to solve difficult problems, do a good job in the second half of the article, and promote the implementation of the work with the research results.

The Party Committee of Qineng Company, which belongs to Chongqing Energy of China Resources Power, organized and formed a list of rectification measures covering all aspects of production, supply and sales of low-iron aluminum around the research topic of "focusing on solving the production problems of low-iron aluminum and improving the market competitiveness of products", and implemented them one by one. Up to now, the daily output of low-iron aluminum has increased from 40 tons/day to 210 tons/day, and the research goal of the project has been completed ahead of schedule. The Party branch of China Resources Wufeng Policy Grain Business Center conducted a special investigation on food safety, focused on business processes, and combined with practical work, investigated the implementation measures and risk points one by one, sorted out the weak links, and updated the system processes, strengthened the whole process supervision measures, and improved the internal supervision mechanism. China Resources Research Institute of Science and Technology conducted a typical case study on "Scientific Research Management Mechanism of Ropong Pension Robot Project" to learn more about the construction of innovation platform, the collection of science and technology resources and the construction of science and technology system. Starting from helping the construction of Hong Kong International Science and Technology Center and building a comprehensive platform for Industry-University-Research with strong influence in Hong Kong, it sorted out four types of problems, such as top-level design, management mode, resource gathering and incentive system, and formed work suggestions accordingly, so as to achieve the purpose of promoting the implementation of work through investigation and research. The Party Committee of China Resources Health Ruizhou Hospital solved the blocking points and difficulties in the construction of regional integration of intelligence and mathematics through investigation and research, and promoted the online security cloud line of Ruizhou Hospital Headquarters, Bajing Mine Branch and Yingkuang Branch to realize the interaction between patients and medical personnel, medical institutions and medical equipment, comprehensively improve the level of administrative management and service to the masses, and effectively turn the research results into work results.The party branch of China Resources Environmental Protection Service, an enterprise directly under the management of China Resources Environmental Protection, has carried out research on the recycling of waste textiles, conducted in-depth research on 18 units including central enterprises, leading enterprises and universities in the industry, and conducted in-depth investigation on the industry status, development path and technical points of waste textile resource utilization. At present, it has signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement with a central enterprise, effectively promoting the transformation of theme education achievements into green, low-carbon and high-quality development achievements of enterprises. The Party Committee of Central China Region of China Resources Land carried out a special promotion survey on "public construction and decontamination", comprehensively analyzed the marketing strategy of selling 4,130 sets of talent rooms in Zhengzhou New Era and Zhengzhou Vientiane City Phase II, explored the standardized trading experience of various types of apartments, systematically combed the ways to realize the regulation of inefficient land storage projects such as gedian Future Shangcheng and Wutong Lake International Community in Ezhou, and summarized five practical experience achievements, laying a solid foundation for winning the tough battle of "public construction and decontamination".

Since the launch of the second batch of theme education, grass-roots party organizations of China China Resources have gone deep into reality, grassroots and the masses, in order to deepen investigation and research to promote the solution of development problems, and effectively turn the research results into practical measures to improve work and promote development.

[Editor: Shi Yunlai]

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American rule-based international order: stealing six times a month

Stealing oil, stealing food and launching air strikes. Recently, American banditry in Syria has become increasingly rampant, and the frequency is staggering.
According to comprehensive Syrian media reports, on August 21, the United States illegally stationed troops in Syria and dispatched 137 tankers to transport the oil stolen from the northeast of Syria to the US military base in Iraq in two batches.
On August 16, the US military sent 65 tanker fleets to transport stolen oil;
On the 15th, the US military sent 100 tanker convoys to transport stolen oil.
On August 11th, the US military sent 144 tankers to smuggle oil.
In early August, there were two more times …
On the 22nd, the Syrian army checkpoint intercepted an American motorcade that tried to break in. Source: Syrian National News Agency
The governor of Chang ‘an Street noticed that not only oil was stolen and transported, but also the US military stole and poisoned food in Syria.
In May, 2020, when an American Apache helicopter was flying near the ground, it dropped several burning balloons and completely burned 20,000 hectares of wheat fields in Shadadi village, Hasakeh province, Syria.
In 2021, USAID sent 3,000 tons of wheat seeds to Syria, but after the experimental analysis conducted by the Syrian Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reform, 40% of them contained nematodes and could not be planted.
On June 18, 2022, the illegal American garrison in Syria used 40 trucks loaded with looted Syrian wheat and transported them to Iraq.
At the same time, the US military is still launching air strikes in Syria.
On the 23rd, local time, the statement of the US Central Command stated that under the instruction of President Biden, the US military conducted an accurate air strike on the infrastructure used by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps in Syria.
U.s navy F/A-18E super hornet data map. Source: vision china
What has become of Syria?
Before the outbreak of the civil war in Syria, tourism, oil industry and agriculture were the three major economic pillars.
Syria’s oil industry can produce about 400,000 barrels of oil every day, and it can bring 73 million US dollars of income to the country every month. It is the main source of Syria’s finance.
Everything has changed since the war started. Syria’s Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources issued a statement on the 8th, saying that in the first half of this year, Syria’s oil output was about 14.5 million barrels, of which more than 83% was plundered by "US troops and their mercenaries".
According to Sputnik news agency & radio’s statistics, as of February 2022, the total economic loss of Syrian oil industry reached $100.5 billion.
On the highway where the US military convoy transported the stolen Syrian oil to Iraq, a line of tanker trucks could not be seen at all.
On the streets of Damascus, residents are still queuing in front of gas stations. Almost every city in Syria has an energy crisis, and vehicles waiting for refueling are also endless.
Syria’s "oil shortage" continues, and drivers are waiting in long queues to refuel. Source: vision china
As a big grain country, according to the estimation of FAO, Syria only produced about 2.4 million tons of grain in 2020, most of which is not controlled by the Syrian government.
According to United Nations data, US military intervention has caused at least 350,000 people to lose their lives in Syria, more than 12 million people have been displaced, and 14 million civilians are in urgent need of humanitarian assistance.
At present, 90% of Syria’s population lives below the poverty line, two-thirds rely on humanitarian assistance to make a living, and more than half of the population cannot get food security.
Up to now, the US military still occupies Syria’s main grain-producing and oil-producing areas, and plunders Syria’s national resources, making the local humanitarian crisis worse.
Why does the United States linger?
First, "like".
"I like oil, we want to protect oil, and the US military (in Syria) stays for this." This is Trump’s "famous saying".
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad ridiculed this, "He is really outspoken. This is at least the reality of American politics since World War II.
After World War II, the economic motive of the United States to launch foreign wars repeatedly is to plunder strategic resources such as oil. In April this year, US Vice President Harris said frankly: "In the past many years, generations of Americans have been fighting for oil."
Mi Erzha, a senior Iraqi Kurdish intelligence official, commented in an interview with Newsweek that "everything the United States does is related to oil, and oil is thicker than innocent blood".
Trump data map. Source: vision china
The US Foreign Policy stated that Trump has been opposed to the US military presence in the Middle East for many years, except for "protecting oil". He has repeatedly said that the United States should "take away" Iraqi oil.
Former US Navy intelligence and counter-terrorism expert Nancy told Newsweek that the US military "has been stuck in two small barren areas in the northeast and south of Syria, just because they are the only two oil fields worth mentioning in Syria".
In order to "protect oil", the US military did not hesitate to shoot 14-year-old Syrian civilians near the oil field. The then US Secretary of Defense Esper responded lightly: "If you like, you can also call this incident a small conflict."
They rob, steal and occupy "aboveboard", which is the "rules-based international order" of the United States.
Second, smuggling makes money.
It is a tradition of the United States to make a fortune in the war.
Bassam Tome, Minister of Oil and Mineral Resources of Syria, previously criticized that the United States and its allies stole Syrian oil and food "like pirates" and seriously damaged the Syrian economy.
But as early as 2018, Syria was accusing the United States of stealing oil. At that time, Syrian Ambassador to the United Nations Jaafari submitted a memorandum to the Security Council, accusing the US military presence in Syria of stealing oil.
He also pointed out that the US military authorized and protected Delta Crescent Energy Company to exploit and transport energy in northeast Syria. Syrian Kurdish armed forces also "run errands" among them. Our clients include armed groups in Syria and Turkey and foreign companies.
When asked about this matter, the US Treasury did not deny the existence of the company, although it was unwilling to give a direct answer.
In February 2022, the Russian Foreign Intelligence Agency pointed out that about one-third of the stolen oil in Hasakeh, Raqqa and dayr az zawr was being sold to Iraqi Kurdish armed groups through the intermediary of Americans, and the United States earned at least $30 million a month.
Sputnik news agency & radio quoted Kostiukov, director of the General Intelligence Department of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces, as saying that with the participation of American companies, 190,000 barrels of about 220,000 barrels of oil are produced on the east bank of the Euphrates River every day and sold to other countries, and the remaining 30,000 barrels are supplied at high prices to meet Syrian demand. The illegal income of about $400 million a year is used to fund the Euphrates River autonomy plan in the United States.
Third, maintain unrest.
Since the outbreak of the civil war in Syria, the United States has not only clung to Syria, but also supported several anti-government forces and imposed economic sanctions on Syria together with Europe.
The Syrian government has always stressed that the presence of US troops in Syria has never been authorized by the UN Security Council, and this illegal garrison is no different from theft.
"For the long term", the United States also left oil fields in the northeast of Syria for the Kurdish armed forces in Syria, so as to enhance their economic resources to continue to compete with the Bashar government.
At the same time, the United States has damaged and weakened Syria’s national strength by stealing oil in large quantities. Bassam Tome said last year that 90% of Syria’s domestic oil resources are controlled by the United States and its NATO allies. "They are aiming at our oil, preventing us from developing it ourselves and preventing basic daily necessities and goods from being transported here."
Next, in order to curb and cut off the energy transfusion and economic exchanges between Iran and Russia to the Bashar government, the United States may intensify its efforts to increase the scale of smuggling.
The Governor of Chang ‘an Avenue noted that the situation in the Middle East is already undergoing subtle changes.
On July 19th, Russian President Vladimir Putin, Turkish President Erdogan and Iranian President Leahy held a trilateral high-level meeting in Tehran, unanimously calling on the US military to "immediately withdraw from Syria".
In the joint statement, the three parties stressed that there is no military solution to the Syrian civil war and it needs to be led by the Syrian people. The three countries oppose the illegal seizure and transfer of oil revenues that should belong to Syria.
Putin (left), Leahy (middle) and Erdogan (right). Source: RT
The photo of the three people once made German Foreign Minister Berber "incomprehensible". She said that Erdogan’s appearance in this photo was a "challenge" to NATO. Some German netizens sarcastically said on social media: "The restoration of peace in Syria does violate NATO values."
At the press conference after the summit, Putin specifically pointed out that the US military must leave the territory east of the Euphrates River and "stop robbing the Syrian state and people and stop illegally exporting oil".
As the angry Syrian people said, the United States came for the benefit and left without the benefit. Their existence in Syria itself is the embodiment of terrorism.
On July 20th, China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin answered a question from the Governor of Chang ‘an Avenue at a regular press conference, saying that the United States has always advocated the highest standards in human rights and the legal system, but what the United States has done in Syria shows that the United States has failed in defending human rights and the rule of law.
Wang Wenbin stressed that the United States should respect Syria’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, respond to the voice of the Syrian people, immediately lift the unilateral sanctions against Syria, immediately stop plundering Syrian national resources, and make up for the harm caused to the Syrian people with practical actions.
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