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Innovation, change, interest and interaction. There are many highlights in the publicity activities of Cyber Security Week everywhere.

　　The 2020 National Cyber Security Publicity Week is being carried out in many places across the country. Cyber security week, which has been held for seven consecutive years, has become a bright business card in the field of network security. How to keep this business card shining?

　　During this year’s Cyber Security Week, all localities innovatively applied new media technologies, publicized cyber security knowledge, cultivated cyber security soil, highlighted interactivity, participation and experience, and interpreted the profound connotation and far-reaching influence of "cyber security is for the people and cyber security depends on the people" with vivid practice of innovation and change, and publicized cyber security knowledge in various ways.

　　Beijing: Fierce confrontation in the skill competition of "training by competition"

　　Recently, as one of the important activities of Beijing National Cyber Security Publicity Week in 2020, the Cyber Security Skills Competition of Beijing National Cyber Security Publicity Week was successfully held. This year’s Cyber Security Skills Competition adopts the form of "online preliminary contest+offline final contest". Through fierce competition, it cultivates and exercises the cyber security protection skills of teachers and students in colleges and universities, stimulates the interest of college students in studying cyber security knowledge and skills, enhances the innovative practice ability of cyberspace security, and better responds to the future cyber security challenges. According to reports, more than 100 teams entered the online competition in the preliminary stage, and more than 10 teams from Tsinghua University, Peking University and Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications stood out and advanced to the final. After three hours of fierce competition, the first, second and third prizes were born respectively, and the awarding ceremony will be held at the closing ceremony of Cyber Security Publicity Week on the afternoon of September 20th.

　　Tianjin: 5G Lab Unveils the First Class of Network Security.

　　On September 14th, the launching ceremony of the 2020 National Cyber Security Publicity Week in Tianjin and the activity of "Opening the First Lesson of Cyber Security" were held in Tianjin Media Theatre. During the activity, the "Tianjin 5G Network Security Laboratory" jointly promoted by Tianjin Netcom Office, Municipal Science and Technology Bureau and Municipal Communications Administration was officially unveiled. Relying on Tianjin Mobile’s advanced technology in the 5G field and 360 Group’s rich experience in the network security industry, the laboratory has built a 5G security application model suitable for different industries through the research on key technologies and common technologies of 5G network security, providing strong security guarantee for the integration of 5G technology into all industries. Guan Xiaohong, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and other six experts focused on new technologies and applications such as 5G, artificial intelligence and big data, gave lectures on new trends, new tasks and new challenges in network security development, publicized and popularized network security knowledge and skills, and contributed to building a strong network security barrier.

　　Shanghai: the first exclusive IP fun lights up the opening.

　　On September 14th, the opening ceremony of the 2020 National Cyber Security Publicity Week in Shanghai was held in the Variety Studio of the Media Center in Chongming District. At the opening ceremony, the animated propaganda film "When the Network Epidemic Prevention is Going on" brought by "Yulan" representing the citizens and "Hubao" from the fifth space kicked off the event. This is the first time that the National Cyber Security Publicity Week in Shanghai has created an activity-specific IP with Shanghai elements and produced an animated series. Network Epidemic Prevention is going on, which consists of three episodes: children’s stories, white-collar stories and old-age stories. It tells a short story about network security that happened around different social groups such as teenagers, white-collar workers in enterprises and the elderly during the epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19. We will raise the public’s attention to network security and further enhance the public’s awareness of network security through ways that citizens like to hear and hear.

　　Zhejiang: On-line experts at Netan Cloud Exhibition make big suggestions.

　　On September 14th, 2020 Zhejiang and Ningbo Cyber Security Publicity Week was officially launched in Ningbo. At the launching ceremony, the "West Lake Net Anyun Exhibition", a cyber security industry exhibition jointly planned by Zhejiang Netcom Office and Zhejiang Cyberspace Security Association and its member units, was officially opened. By building a 3D virtual exhibition hall online, excellent domestic and foreign Internet, cyber security enterprises and enterprises in the fields of finance, energy and communication were selected to participate in the exhibition, creating a "never-ending" digital exhibition for netizens. After the launching ceremony, the academic report meeting on network security was held, and experts, scholars and industry big coffee gathered together to make suggestions for network security. Sun Youxian, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, and other experts and scholars gave keynote speeches on the topics of "Focus on the new generation of industrial Internet information security", "Safe city: the response to urban infrastructure security in the network age" and "Innovation and prospect of security technology".

　　Guangdong: Closed meeting focuses on ecological keynote speech. Dry goods are full.

　　On September 14th, the launching ceremony of Guangdong Cyber Security Publicity Week in 2020 was held in Guangzhou Library. At the launching ceremony, a closed-door conference on the development of network security and information industry in Guangdong Province was held for the first time. Leaders of relevant government departments and representatives of outstanding domestic Internet companies gathered at the conference site to exchange views on issues such as Internet companies seizing the opportunities of the times, optimizing industrial layout, and jointly exploring markets. The government increased policy support, improved business environment, and promoted integration and innovation. After the meeting, representatives of participating enterprises were organized to visit the industrial parks in Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Foshan to promote the development of network security and information industry in Guangdong Province. In addition, academicians Fang Binxing and Wu Jiangxing delivered keynote speeches on hot topics such as "new infrastructure" and "digital economy", and connected Shenxin Technology Co., Ltd. and Zhuhai Gree Electric Co., Ltd. on the spot to introduce their own efforts in doing a good job in network security and serving the construction of a strong network province.

　　Shandong: Netan Games "Go to War" gathers talents in the industry

　　On September 14th, the launching ceremony of the 2020 National Cyber Security Publicity Week in Shandong Province was held in Jinan. 2020 "Yun Tian? The final of "Taishan Cup" Shandong Cyber Security Competition and the 9th Shandong Cyber Security Skills Competition for College Students started simultaneously. 2020 "Yuntian" with the theme of "Gathering Qilu Yingcai Escort Network in Shandong" The "Taishan Cup" Shandong Cyber Security Competition was jointly organized by Shandong Netcom Office and other 13 departments, aiming to provide a stage for contestants from all over the province to show their level, compete and communicate with each other, explore, gather and cultivate cyber security talents, promote the publicity and education of cyber security in Shandong Province and the construction of talent teams, continuously promote technological innovation of cyber security, and effectively improve the overall protection level of cyber security. The contents of this competition include the mastery and comprehensive application of network security knowledge, the application level of attack and defense, the ability to solve network security problems, and the ability of teamwork, etc., attracting 243 players from 81 teams including 16 cities, provincial units and important industries in the province.

　　Jilin: Create a demonstration sample and start the cyber security competition.

　　On September 14th, 2020 Jilin Cyber Security Publicity Week, jointly organized by Jilin Network Information Office and multi-departments, officially kicked off in China FAW NBD Headquarters. At the opening ceremony, Jilin Netcom Office established China FAW as the first "Smart Internet Security Demonstration Base" in Jilin Province, creating a new sample for the overall protection of key information infrastructure in Jilin Province. At the same time, the "Xiangyun Cup" network security competition and the schedule of the third college student network security competition in Jilin Province were released. The contest is jointly sponsored by Jilin Network Information Office and Jilin Provincial Bureau of Politics and Statistics, and will be held from October to December 2020. The homepage of the official website will be officially launched on September 14, and players will be recruited nationwide. There will be one first prize, two second prizes and three third prizes in the contest, and the winners will get internship and high-paying employment opportunities.

　　Heilongjiang: "Light and Shadow Show" 600 drones light up the night sky.

　　On the night of the launch of the Cyber Security Publicity Week in Heilongjiang Province in 2020, Heilongjiang Netcom Office held a large-scale drone flight show, which was shocking and became one of the most eye-catching "black technologies" of this year’s Cyber Security Week. 600 UAVs with their own "lights" from Harbin Institute of Technology Robotics Group took off at Sun Island in Harbin, and arranged in the air as "network security for the people depends on the people" and "keep the network security of the motherland ‘ North Gate ’ " And other words, but also formed a map of Heilongjiang Province, the Great Wall of Wan Li and other graphics. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) constantly changes colors during the flight show, and it blooms the charm of technology and light and shadow, becoming the brightest "star" in the dark, which also marks the rapid development of network technology in Heilongjiang Province.

　　Jiangxi: the "signature punching" exhibition on the cloud is convenient and fast.

　　With the launch of the seventh National Cyber Security Publicity Week in Jiangxi Province, the cloud exhibition of the seventh National Cyber Security Publicity Week in Jiangxi Province was also launched simultaneously. This is the first time that the exhibition of Cyber Security Week has been held online since Jiangxi Province held the National Cyber Security Publicity Week in 2014. Open the link of the cloud exhibition, click the "Start" button and enter the signature wall. You can write your name on the signature wall by clicking on the signature, and "punch in" the cloud exhibition. After signing, click the "Go and Sit" button to enter the "Exhibition Hall" to watch the cloud exhibition. The interactive design of the whole cloud exhibition well simulates the field scene and gives people an immersive exhibition experience. The homepage of the cloud exhibition has eight sections, including news information, important expositions, policies and regulations, and media-integrated works. Among them, the media-integrated works section specially displays short videos, sand paintings, micro-animations and many other media-integrated works covering advocating the public to maintain network security and learn network security knowledge.

　　Guangxi: The theme exhibition of "Immersion Experience" is rich and practical.

　　In 2020, the National Cyber Security Publicity Week in Guangxi gave full play to the advantages of online communication, and deployed seven online and offline activities, including the theme exhibition of the publicity week, the enterprise cloud exhibition, the cyber security knowledge contest, the technology contest, the cloud course, the expert online Q&A and the citizen experience activities. Among them, the theme exhibition of Cyber Security Publicity Week launched by Guilin Museum has set up demonstration experience equipment such as fishing Wi-Fi, hacking charging piles and Alipay phishing scams, so that citizens participating in the experience can deepen their understanding and understanding of cyber security and personal information protection with the help of immersive experience. Guangxi will also hold a series of theme days, such as campus day, telecommunication day, rule of law day, financial day, youth day and personal information protection day, to popularize network security knowledge to the whole society.

　　Qinghai: "Close to the masses" Netan detachment guards peace of mind

　　At the Cyber Security Exhibition of the Cyber Security Publicity Week in Qinghai Province in 2020, the "Cyber Security Detachment" became an important force to help the masses to simply and quickly popularize the key points of network information security. This network police team is praised by the masses as an "old friend" of network security publicity week and a "firewall" for daily network security applications. In this year’s Cyber Security Week, the Cyber Security Detachment focused on promoting the relevant knowledge of personal information privacy protection. The network security brochures they distributed contain very practical contents such as phishing software, personal information protection, online learning and office safety during the epidemic.

Tricked 3.5 million people into cashing in, caught.

Recently, Yizhou Branch of Hechi City Public Security Bureau took more than half a year to crack a new network pyramid scheme involving many provinces and cities across the country, involving more than 300 million yuan and 3.5 million members.

At present, Yizhou police have arrested 13 people involved in the case, including 7 arrested, 5 released on bail pending trial and 1 handed over.

The suspect was arrested and brought to justice.

Reporting by the masses leads to major cases.

On April 3 this year, Yizhou Branch of Hechi City Public Security Bureau received a report from the masses: someone in the jurisdiction was on the "WedoTalk" to expand its membership in the form of attracting people to pay fees, and obtained the virtual reward "Dimension Coin" and company shares issued by the platform, which was suspected of pyramid selling activities.

After receiving the report, Yizhou Branch quickly called the elite police to carry out the case investigation. After preliminary investigation, this is a new network pyramid scheme involving more than 20 provinces and cities across the country, involving millions of people and hundreds of millions of yuan.

After the case was reported, the Hechi City Public Security Bureau quickly set up the "4 3" organization to lead the MLM case task force, mainly focusing on the Economic Investigation Brigade of Yizhou Branch, and transferred various police types and multi-departmental joint operations from the county and district public security bureaus in Hechi City.

After the establishment of the task force, it quickly concentrated the superior police force to carry out the case study and judgment. After more than a month’s efforts, it finally mastered the framework structure, hierarchical connection and operation mode of this criminal gang and collected a lot of evidence materials.

After careful control, on May 22, Hechi City Public Security Bureau organized more than 100 police officers to rush to Guangzhou, Guangdong Province. With the strong assistance of the local police, 13 major suspects, including Jiang Mohang and Shi Moli, who were hidden in a certain place in Guangzhou, were arrested, and a number of crime tools such as computers, mobile phones and mobile storage devices were seized. After further interrogation and investigation, the case gradually surfaced.

On August 7, 2019, the suspects Jiang Mohang and Shi Moli jointly established Guangdong micro poly Technology Co., Ltd., engaged in internet business such as software development and technology promotion. In December 2020, Jiang Mohang and Shi Moli developed a "Dimension" App with instant chat, online conference, community management and live broadcast in the name of the company.

In order to quickly lock in and develop the volume of users, Jiang Mohang, Shi Moli and others have developed a pyramid scheme of pulling people’s heads to develop levels and registering online for rebates, promoting virtual services through the in-house purchase function of the software and distributing the reward "dimension coins" and stocks set by the platform. In July 2021, Jiang Mohang and others officially promoted the operation of the "Dimension" App.

Jiang Mouhang is the chairman, Shi Mouli is the president, and Liu Moumou is the legal representative. The company has also set up administrative departments, financial departments, marketing departments, technical departments, corporate propaganda departments, training departments and other departments, and Zhou, Zhong Motao, Huang Mobin and others are responsible for the above departments and serve the "Dimension" App pyramid scheme.

Hierarchical development of members

In November, 2021, Lu, who worked in a company in Yizhou, Hechi, met Chen Mou, a man from Guangzhou, when he was in Guangzhou for business talks. During the chat, Chen Mou recommended the "Dimension" App to Lu and introduced its functions and service platform.

After downloading and using, Lu found that the "Dimension" App platform can build a group and live broadcast with goods, and senior members of the enterprise version can also withdraw high cash back after developing their members. Lumou was convinced that "Dimension" App was a high-tech product of the Internet under the temptation of Chen Mou, so he paid 10,000 yuan to buy a senior member of the enterprise edition.

Subsequently, Lu used the invitation code randomly popped up on the "Dimension" App to invite friends and relatives to scan the code and join the club. Sure enough, he got the corresponding rebate commission. After tasting the "sweetness", Lu did the same thing and increased his investment to become the general agent of "Dimension" App Yizhou.

On August 25, 2022, in order to better explore the market, Jiang Mohang came to Nanning, Guangxi through the introduction of Lu, and set up a subsidiary, so Lu became one of the top agents in Guangxi.

After the subsidiary landed, Lu accelerated the "development" of "Dimension" App in Guangxi. In less than two years, it has developed 160,000 members in Guangxi, with 49 levels, involving more than 70 million yuan.

The task force joined hands with multiple police types and departments for more than half a year, and used a variety of scientific and technological means to collect and fix a large amount of evidence materials, so that the "Dimension" App network pyramid scheme gang was caught in the net.

At present, the case is further improving the relevant evidence materials and is under trial for transfer.

"Technology" covers up pyramid schemes.

According to the police investigating the case, when promoting the "Dimension" App and attracting people to join it, Jiang Mohang, Shi Moli and others often fabricate and exaggerate the functions, market prospects, business opportunities and profit margins of the App by holding investment fairs, organizing tours, locking customers in groups, and giving online lectures in China, and spare no effort to publicize the business model of the head office, on the grounds that the higher the membership level, the more rebates they get from the platform.

In the propaganda, the gang constantly preached under the banner and label of e-commerce, virtual currency, national brand project, etc., covering up its essence of making profits by developing offline, making participants lose their minds, and spared no effort to promote App packages among relatives and friends to attract people and get rewards for their achievements, becoming accomplices and participants in online pyramid schemes.

The police reminded that the current online pyramid selling activities are characterized by strong concealment, wide spread, rapid development, mixed participants and large amount of money involved. If the masses find pyramid schemes, please actively collect relevant clues and report to the relevant departments as soon as possible. If you find yourself cheated to participate in pyramid schemes, please pay attention to collecting and saving remittance vouchers, names, telephone numbers, internet accounts and other relevant evidence clues of introducers and online personnel, and provide them to the public security organs in time.

Original title: "Trick 3.5 million people into cashing in as members, caught"

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＂internet plus government affairs＂ promotes the modernization of Chengdu government governance.

When summer comes, if you want to have a parent-child tour in Hong Kong and Macao, you can apply for the Hong Kong and Macao Pass endorsement in 3 minutes on your home phone, and then just wait for the courier to come to your door. On June 17th, the government service of the "in Chengdu" citizen service platform was upgraded again, and the "one-stop" online service hall provided the citizens with convenient service without leaving home.

In March this year, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China said that it is necessary to vigorously promote "Internet+government services" to realize data sharing among departments, so that residents and enterprises can run fewer errands, handle affairs better and avoid congestion. As the forerunner of "internet plus government affairs", Chengdu is allowing citizens to "enjoy" more and more urban services.

The picture shows the interface of "In Chengdu" service platform.Photo by Chai Yifei

Online reporting, express delivery to the door

Just after 11 am, it should have been the busiest time for the government service window, but before the "Kechuangtong" Chengdu innovation and entrepreneurship service window, it was uncharacteristic, and only a few people were handling business. "They have completed all the formalities online, and finally they just need to hand them in with printed materials." The staff introduced, "Only once, you can do everything well."

Since 2014, Chengdu Science and Technology Bureau has combined business handling with the Internet, and launched the "government reverse O2O" service platform-"Kechuangtong" Chengdu Innovation and Entrepreneurship Service Platform. As a "double-creation" service cloud platform hatched by "internet plus", this platform has greatly saved the time cost of entrepreneurs. It integrates elements such as policy strategy, business handling, scientific and technological service products, scientific and technological service institutions, and innovation incubation carriers, and provides all-round and full-process professional services for entrepreneurial teams, entrepreneurial enterprises, entrepreneurial service institutions, and innovative and entrepreneurial carriers. It is known as the "Tmall Mall" of the entrepreneurial version by the industry.

"The policy interpretation in’ Kechuangtong’ is very comprehensive, so that applicants can understand it at a glance and understand what to do." The staff of "Kechuangtong" Chengdu Innovation and Entrepreneurship Service Platform said, "With this platform, the process of starting a business is simplified, things are convenient, and the entrepreneurial enthusiasm of entrepreneurs is even higher."

Since it was officially launched in May 2014, the platform has gathered 561 entrepreneurial service organizations, 1,746 entrepreneurial service products and 121 innovative entrepreneurial carriers.

On June 13th, Ms. Huang, an accountant of Sichuan Weiyou Technology Co., Ltd., took the courier bag from the postman and got the enterprise value-added tax invoice she applied for online that day. This is the first single invoice delivery service successfully completed after the State Taxation Bureau of Wuhou District of Chengdu launched the service of "online ticket purchase and postal delivery". Ms. Huang said that in the past, it often took two or three hours to start from the company, queue up at the tax service office and return to the company. Now, simply operate in front of the computer, and the invoice will be sent to the company that day, which is easy and convenient.

Chen Hongmei is also enjoying the convenience. "It is very convenient to get such a business license. In the future, our company only needs to apply online for registration, change and filing." Chen Hongmei of Chengdu Xingjiu Jiujiu Trading Co., Ltd. received a "special" business license-electronic business license at the industrial and commercial window of Chengdu Tianfu New District Government Affairs Center.

Chen Hongmei gave a thumbs-up happily: "In the past, our company changed its business scope, and it took at least three working days to get the business license after the change of business scope. Now it only took five hours from application to obtaining the business license, and it was all done online."

The relevant person in charge of Chengdu Administration for Industry and Commerce said that the "Whole Online Registration Management System" has integrated three online industrial and commercial registration registration service functions of market subject access, such as name approval, enterprise registration and license issuance, and has taken the lead in realizing the full coverage of online application, online acceptance, online approval and online publicity of "all registration items, all handling links and all subject types" in the west of China. What is even more expected is that Chengdu will solve the legal effect of enterprise electronic files in the next step. At that time, the whole online registration will cover a wider range-to realize "paperless" application and "zero-meeting" photo issuance, and enterprises only need to click the mouse online.

The implementation of "internet plus Government Affairs" is not only convenient for citizens, but also more time-saving and efficient for government workers. Compared with the previous situation of facing countless visiting citizens every day in the processing hall, the implementation of "internet plus Government Affairs" has optimized the working environment of staff, improved work efficiency, reduced the number of mistakes, and avoided disputes caused by fatigue and irritability. At the same time, the electronic and mobile government service process also saves a lot of office paper, which is not only convenient and fast, but also green and environmentally friendly.

In May 2015, Chengdu issued the first electronic business license in western China. The picture shows the business license card.Photo by Zhu Hong

Full coverage of services, rural areas enjoy "internet plus"

Ms. Wang, who lives in huaqiao town, Xinjin County, Chengdu, recently downloaded the "Bus e-Travel" APP. On Saturday morning, she happily came to the bus stop sign with her mobile phone. Without waiting for a few minutes, the bus she wanted to take slowly entered the station area.

"In the past, it was very inconvenient for us to take the bus in rural areas. Sometimes we couldn’t get on the bus for more than half an hour in summer, and it was so hot that it was heatstroke; Sometimes it’s annoying that the bus leaves just after running to the stop sign. Now with this software, you can know where the car is by clicking on your mobile phone, and you don’t have to sunbathe under the stop sign in summer! " Ms. Wang said.

Recently, the Traffic Bureau of Xinjin County, Chengdu, started from the needs of the masses, optimized public transport services, organically combined public transport with the Internet, and used the Internet to facilitate citizens’ lives. It is understood that the improvement of the county’s public transport service has not stopped. The next step will be to implement online and WeChat to purchase passenger tickets. The bus credit card system and bus one-way service are gradually being implemented.

The expansion of "internet plus Government Affairs" in Chengdu to rural areas is not only reflected in public transportation, but also in the use of the Internet to build characteristic towns and help promote and sell characteristic agricultural products.

In the past, villagers in Xiaoyudong Town, Pengzhou City, Chengdu, were often worried about the unsalable chickens, bamboo shoots and straw sandals they raised, because except for tourists who came to buy some in the tourist season every year, the sales channels could not be opened at all, and even the best products could only end up "left to fend for themselves". As the saying goes, "the fragrance of wine is not afraid of the depth of the alley", but the actual situation is that "good wine is also afraid of the depth of the alley". Through many in-depth investigations, Xiaoyudong Town Government realized that poor information is an important factor leading to unsalable products. Recently, Xiaoyudong town rural e-commerce public service center officially began to undertake business. Earth eggs, pheasants, brown shoes, spring bamboo shoots, old bacon … all kinds of special agricultural products have appeared in Xiaoyudong tourism micro-website. In this way, it not only helps farmers to open sales channels and promote their own products, but also facilitates consumers to choose and buy, so that everyone can buy their favorite special agricultural products without leaving home.

The picture shows the interface of "Kechuangtong" Chengdu Innovation and Entrepreneurship Service Platform.Photo by Chai Yifei

In every detail, Weibo will answer questions.

"I love to brush Weibo when I’m free, and go to’ @ Chengdu Service’ to see what’s new every day. A small Weibo account covers almost all aspects, which is really convenient and easy. " Mr. Liu, a citizen of Chengdu, said while brushing Weibo.

In the past, if people wanted to consult, handle affairs and get information on the Weibo platform, they often had to search the official Weibo account of a certain place or department first and add attention. It’s a good thing that the number of departments involved is small. If the number of departments involved is large, it’s really a "big project" to search and add one by one, which is a waste of time and the effect is not good.

In 2013, things changed. Chengdu launched the "Chengdu Government Affairs Weibo Serving the Masses Hall" and opened the official account of "Chengdu Service" at the same time. The Weibo has become an online work platform that provides services such as consultation, complaint reporting, suggestions and information for netizens. The platform aggregates all the government affairs Weibo in Chengdu, and at the same time, links with @ Chengdu Publishing, establishes a microblog matrix of "horizontal to edge and vertical to the end", and gradually realizes the "one-net coverage" of Chengdu’s government affairs Weibo.

"Answering questions" is the promise of @ Chengdu Service to the citizens. The author saw that under a Weibo on June 23rd, someone asked "How to handle the account transfer", and "@ Chengdu Service" gave a reply within an hour.

Some netizens complained about a bus driver’s service problem, and @ Chengdu Service immediately @ called @ Chengdu Bus to Weibo. Within 12 hours, the netizen received an apology and investigation information from @ Chengdu Bus. For questions that can’t be answered immediately, @ Chengdu Service replied to netizens at the first time: "Your appeal has been forwarded to relevant departments, please be patient." When the result comes out, reply to the netizen again. Just like its promise, @ Chengdu Service will answer questions and suggestions from the public, and will also help provide channels for reflection if it cannot be solved by itself.

Of course, @ Chengdu Service is not a cold and serious face. The netizen Ding Ding cat stole the oil residue and asked @ Chengdu Service to guess the weather. @ Chengdu Service said humorously, "I guess it will rain, but I’m worried that if I guess too accurately, it will threaten the weatherman."

"In the past, we went to the government to reflect the particularly big things. Now, if you have any questions, you can ask them directly online. You don’t have to be afraid that people will ignore them, let alone run back and forth to know the results." Ms. Liu from Qingyang District said.

On June 20th, at the "2016 Mobile Government Summit" hosted by People’s Daily, Chengdu won the "Top Ten Cities" award in the 2016 Mobile Government Influence List. The person in charge of public opinion monitoring Office of People’s Daily Online said that Chengdu released all kinds of authoritative government information in time, made full use of the interactive function of new media, and interacted with the public in time. In particular, new government media such as Chengdu Publishing and Micro-Chengdu have continuously introduced new ways and products that attract people’s attention, "fully demonstrating the courage and strength of Chengdu to dare to innovate and explore boldly in the era of mobile Internet."

Jiang Ningping, director of the Communication Department of Southwest Jiaotong University, who has been paying attention to the construction of mobile government affairs in Chengdu, called Chengdu’s innovative practice "a model of’ mobile internet plus media+government affairs’", "which not only promoted the timely disclosure of government affairs information, but also helped to enhance the trust of users". (Ding Qi Li Mengdi Pan Xutao)

Jia Da first talked about the incident of slapping her husband Oscar, and will Smith had been separated for 7 years.

Recently, according to foreign media reports, jada pinkett smith recently appeared in People magazine, and talked for the first time about the incident that Will Smith slapped Chris Rock at the Oscars last year. In her memoir Worthy, which will be released on October 17th, it is mentioned that she and Will Smith have been separated for seven years, even when the beating happened last year, they were still separated.

Talking about Chris Rock’s joke, Jada, 52, said, "I thought it was a sketch." Like many people who watched the live broadcast, she didn’t believe it at first. "I thought,’ Will can’t hit him’. It was not until Will began to walk back to the chair that I realized that this was not a sketch. After the performance, the first thing she said to Will when they were alone was, "Are you okay?"

Jada wrote in Worthy: "I will stay with Will. I will stay with him, but I will also let him solve this problem by himself. "

When asked about their marital status, Jada replied: "We are still groping." She later revealed that they had been separated for six years until Will slapped Rock last year.

She went on to say, "We have been doing some very heavy work together. We love each other deeply, and we will find a way that suits us. "

Jada and Will have shared the details of their unconventional marriage concept of "open relationship" many times. For example, in 2018, Emperor Shi said that he did not consider himself "married". He and Jia Da "called themselves life partners. In this space, you will realize that you really want to spend the rest of your life with someone."

In 2020, R&B singer August Alsina revealed that she had a secret relationship with Jia Da, and the Emperor Shi also sent blessings to them. Jia da said that they had separated from Shi Huang when they were in contact.

Jia Da also told People that she divorced Shi Huang one summer, so Chris Rock immediately called to ask him out: "He called me and said,’ I really want to ask you out. Aren’t you and Will getting divorced?’ I said,’ No, Chris, those are all rumors. He was shocked, and then he sincerely apologized to me. That’s what happened. "

Foreign media pay attention! There is no need for China to manipulate the RMB exchange rate.

　　CCTV News:On July 31st, the International Sharp Review of China Central Radio and Television Station broadcasted an article entitled "There is no need for China to manipulate the RMB exchange rate", which was reprinted by many overseas media.

　　On July 31, Russian Siberian News Network, European Times German Network, German-Chinese Report website, Spanish Radio International website, Italian RADIOWE website (facebook, twitter), Portuguese Lisbon Rainbow FM website (facebook), Universal Iberian APP, Brazil Rio Headline China Radio Website (facebook), Brazil Sao Paulo World China Radio Website (facebook), Indian Daily Morning News website, Turkish Economic Observation Network, Radio Elshinta Indonesian website, Czech Today Information website, Tanzanian African Media Group facebook account, UAE Ain News Network, Cambodian media freshnews website, American Global Oriental Company official website, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese news APP(facebook, twitter), Many overseas media such as Nordic Times website, European Union Chinese website, West Africa online website, Africa Times website, Europe-China United Times website, Greek China website, Japanese Chinese business website and so on have forwarded them one after another. On August 1st, Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao and Indonesia International Daily also published this article. The main reports are as follows:

　　In response to the recent unilateral accusation by the United States that China manipulated the RMB exchange rate, Maurice &bull, chief economist of the International Monetary Fund (IMF); Obst Feld recently told the American media: "We don’t have any evidence that China manipulates the currency."

　　In fact, "China’s exchange rate manipulation theory" is an old saying of the United States, which lacks objective basis and even goes against the direction of RMB exchange rate market-oriented reform. As Geng Shuang, a spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, said, the RMB exchange rate is mainly determined by market supply and demand, and it fluctuates in both directions. China has no intention to stimulate exports through competitive devaluation of the currency.

　　According to the definition of IMF, "exchange rate manipulation" refers to a country’s long-term, large-scale and one-way intervention in its own exchange rate, which leads to the exchange rate being beneficial to its own trade and thus gaining illegitimate interests in trade.

　　Analysts pointed out that there are three main reasons why China has no motivation and necessity to manipulate the exchange rate to stimulate exports:

　　First, domestic consumption has become the dominant force in China’s economic growth. With the continuous upgrading of domestic production and household consumption, mid-to-high-end consumption will accelerate the economic transformation led by modern service industry, and the leading role of consumption in China’s economy will be further enhanced. There is no need for China to stimulate exports by intervening in the RMB exchange rate.

　　Second, opening wider to the outside world will provide solid support for RMB assets. With the deepening of opening up and the promotion of RMB internationalization, RMB assets are increasingly favored by overseas institutions.

　　Third, it is not worth the loss to intervene in RMB depreciation. Since the beginning of this year, China has launched a series of measures to further deepen its opening up and expand its imports. If it intervenes in RMB depreciation at this time, it will definitely increase the import cost, not to mention that the import growth rate of China’s goods trade is far higher than the export growth rate. Under this background, it is undoubtedly not worth the loss to adopt RMB depreciation strategy.

　　So, how should we view the recent fluctuation of RMB exchange rate?

　　First of all, it is related to the rising global risk aversion. The Trump administration’s trade protectionism has stimulated global risk aversion, affected the entire foreign exchange market, brought about repeated fluctuations in US stocks, increased market uncertainty, and continued decline in commodity prices. Recently, the RMB exchange rate fluctuated, which is more of an emotional performance of the market.

　　Second, it is related to the strength of the US dollar index. Judging from the situation in the first half of the year, the US dollar index rose by 2.45% as a whole, but in the same period, the central parity of RMB against the US dollar was only lowered by 1.67%, which was much lower than the increase of the US dollar index. Therefore, the fluctuation of RMB is a spontaneous "compensation and correction" behavior of the market under the warming of risk aversion.

　　Third, it is related to the Fed’s interest rate hike. Since April, the RMB has depreciated by more than 8% against the US dollar. During this period, US monetary policy is in the process of raising interest rates and shrinking its balance sheet. The Federal Reserve raised interest rates twice in March and June, and increased the number of interest rate hikes this year from three to four, and at the same time, cooperated with corresponding measures to shrink the table to recover liquidity. The Bank of China adheres to a prudent and neutral monetary policy, foreseeing pre-adjustment and fine-adjustment, and manages the general gate of money supply. To a certain extent, this round of RMB exchange rate fluctuation is a market behavior caused by the differentiation of monetary policies between China and the United States, and there is no intervention component.

　　As some analysts have pointed out, the recent fluctuation of RMB exchange rate has not exceeded the reasonable range, and the RMB is still relatively strong in the global currency. The two-way fluctuation of exchange rate is the result of market action. With China’s economy running well and foreign exchange supply and demand in balance, the RMB exchange rate is completely stable at a reasonable and balanced level at present and in the future. There is absolutely no need for China to interfere with the trend of RMB exchange rate.

　　A number of overseas media forwarded "International Sharp Review" articles:

Russian Siberian News Network forwarded on July 31, 2018

　

"European Times" German website forwarded on July 31, 2018

Italian RADIOWE website (facebook, Twitter) forwarded on July 31, 2018.

Portugal Lisbon Rainbow FM website (Facebook) forwarded on July 31, 2018.

Forward on July 31, 2018 by the website of Brazil’s Rio headlines (Facebook)

Turkish Economic Observer Network forwarded on July 31, 2018

India’s "Daily Morning News" website was forwarded on July 31, 2018

The Indonesian website of Radio Elshinta was forwarded on July 31, 2018.

Cambodian media freshnews website forwarded on July 31, 2018

Portuguese news APP(facebook, Twitter) forwarded on July 31, 2018.

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on August 1, 2018.

Indonesia’s International Daily was published on August 1, 2018.

The ＂window of opportunity＂ of growth and development in the early 1000 days of life

　　"The first 1000 days of life" is defined by the World Health Organization as an "opportunity window period" for a person’s growth and development, which can not only affect the physical development and brain development in infancy, but also affect the health of children after adulthood — — Therefore, it is very important to carry out nutrition and health actions in early life for the baby to grow sturdily.

　　The United Nations Nutrition Executive Committee pointed out that the period from pregnancy to the baby’s two-year-old birth (1000 days early in life) is very important, and it is a key window period to prevent adult chronic diseases. If we can avoid the influence of bad factors, especially nutrition, at this stage, it will be one of the best investments for global healthy development. Therefore, it is very important to carry out 1000-day nutrition and health action in early life to improve the nutrition and health level of pregnant women and infants.

　　At the recent "Forum on Nutrition and Health in Early Life", many experts in the maternal and child industry shared the research results on the spot, solved the puzzles of novice parents, and helped everyone on the road of raising babies.

　　"Opportunity Window Period" of Growth and Development

　　The first 1,000 days of life refers to the period from a woman’s pregnancy (280 days in October) to the baby’s two years old (720 days), which is defined by the World Health Organization as an "opportunity window period" for a person’s growth and development.

　　"The first 1000 days of life affect the baby’s life. Good nutrition and scientific feeding are very important for the baby’s physique, intellectual development and immune system, and it is also very important to improve the population quality of the whole country, so we should pay attention to these 1000 days. " Li Xiaowen, deputy chief physician of China-Japan Friendship Hospital, said.

　　Studies have shown that the growth rate of human brain cells began to accelerate obviously at about 6 months of pregnancy, and it became more and more gradual until the age of 2. At the age of 2, the differentiation of brain nerve cells is basically completed, which can reach 80% of that of adults. Therefore, this period needs to give the baby rich nutrition.

　　In the early 1000 days, the child’s physical development is also very fast. Usually, the weight of a 1-year-old child is about 3 times that of his birth, and it can reach about 4 times that of his birth when he is 2 years old. In terms of height, the average length of a baby at birth is 50 cm, which can grow to 75 cm at the age of 1 and basically reach 85 cm at the age of 2.

　　The National Nutrition Plan (2017-2030) issued by the General Office of the State Council proposed that six major actions should be taken to improve the nutritional health level of the population. The first one is to promote the nutrition and health action in the early 1000 days of life and improve the nutrition and health level of pregnant women and infants.

　　So, what are the precautions for women during pregnancy?

　　Li Xiaowen said that if the early pregnancy reaction is relatively large and you have no appetite to eat, don’t worry about eating fish and eggs first, but ensure at least 150 grams of carbohydrate intake a day; At the same time, some vitamins should be supplemented, such as vitamin B6, which can stop vomiting, and vitamins B2, B1 and C can reduce the early pregnancy reaction. With the help of a reasonable diet, the ideal weight gain interval during pregnancy should be 11.5 to 16 kg. It should be pointed out that you can exercise properly during pregnancy, especially in the middle and late pregnancy, so as to facilitate the final delivery.

　　Li Xiaowen suggested that mothers should try their best to insist on exclusive breastfeeding of babies within 6 months of age; The choice of complementary food for infants aged 7 to 24 months should follow the principle of "step by step, from thin to thick, from fine to coarse, from small to large, from single to multiple".

　　"Smart" breast milk

　　Zhang Yumei, a professor of nutrition and food hygiene in Peking University College of Public Health, told the Economic Daily that breast milk contains many components, which can promote the immune maturity and nerve development of children, promote the intestinal development of children and promote their metabolic health.

　　"Generally speaking, we call the breast milk 5 to 11 days after delivery transitional milk, and the breast milk in front of transitional milk is colostrum. Colostrum contains many active ingredients, which can resist infection, allergy and remove meconium. " Zhang Yumei said.

　　Compared with formula milk powder, breast milk is a smart baby nutrition source. Because breast milk will change dynamically as children grow up. Alpha milk protein in breast milk is particularly high in the first three months. Scientific research has found that alpha milk protein has the functions of immunomodulation and anti-pathogenic microorganisms. At the same time, breast milk is very careful and stable. Studies have found that breast milk contains nutrients that can promote the maturity of gastrointestinal tract and immune development of infants.

　　Having said that, we must talk about the importance of the intestine. Biologists believe that there are two brain systems in human body, one is the well-known head brain, and the other is the intestine, also known as "intestinal brain" or "second brain".

　　Scientific research has found that many chemicals produced by intestinal bacteria (such as acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid) can stimulate nerve cells and generate electronic signals to be transmitted to the brain. Intestinal flora may pass through a special kind of intestine — The brain axis affects the brain structure of the body and the occurrence of many brain-related diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, depression, autism and so on. More and more studies show that a person’s mood can affect the composition of intestinal flora; On the contrary, some intestinal microorganisms may also affect a person’s emotional state.

　　"The surrounding skin during breastfeeding can also produce some healthy flora, which is of great help to the formation of intestinal flora in infants. In addition, children will be better if they give birth naturally, which will brand their children with microorganisms and help them grow up healthily in the future. " Zhang Yumei said.

　　How to choose milk powder

　　What is the difference between breast milk and milk powder in terms of nutrients? If there is no breast milk, how to choose a good milk powder?

　　Huo Junsheng, a researcher at the Institute of Nutrition and Health, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that from a nutritional point of view, the protein content of breast milk is lower than that of cow’s milk, but its protein is mostly whey protein, which is a small molecular protein that is easily digested and absorbed by infants and does not easily cause any discomfort. And 80% of milk is casein with huge molecular weight, which is their main core difference in protein.

　　In terms of fat, the fat content of breast milk is higher than that of milk. When a baby is born, his stomach is only the size of a ping-pong ball, and he can’t eat much, while breast milk with high fat content can provide more energy. In terms of carbohydrates, there is a kind of small molecular carbohydrates in breast milk, called oligosaccharides, which are rich in content, and the types and quantities are higher than those of milk. In addition, the vitamin C content of breast milk is much higher than that of milk, which is more suitable for infants. Everyone will say that milk contains high calcium, but high calcium does not mean that it can be absorbed. The calcium absorption rate of milk is lower than that of breast milk.

　　Breast milk has many benefits for babies, but when breastfeeding cannot be achieved, formula milk powder becomes a substitute for breast milk. But how to choose milk powder?

　　Xie Qinggang, R&D manager of Heilongjiang Feihe Dairy Co., Ltd. introduced that a good milk powder suitable for babies should have the following three characteristics: good milk source, good formula and good technology.

　　Among them, a good milk source depends on whether the milk source of this milk powder comes from an exclusive pasture and whether it has the whole industrial chain. A good milk source can make a good formula milk powder.

　　A good recipe depends first on the ingredient list. Is raw milk the first in the ingredient list? If so, it can be judged that this is a raw milk formula. The formula of raw milk is better, it takes raw milk as the main raw material, and then adds other raw materials to mix and spray it into powder at one time. For example, the first ingredient list is not raw milk, but the formula of whole milk powder or skim milk powder: enterprises buy back milk powder, then add water to restore these milk powder into milk liquid, add other raw materials, and spray dry it into powder again. The difference between them is that the rice cooked with raw rice and the instant rice bought in the supermarket are reheated. At the same time, the ingredient list should be "three noes": no maltodextrin, no corn syrup and no sucrose.

　　Good technology needs to observe the color of milk powder first, milky white or milky yellow is good, and the color is gray and dark. Observe the particles again: loose particles are good, but fine particles or clumps are poor; Finally, look at the solubility of milk powder: the solubility of milk powder is better after blending. Some milk powder, after the baby drinks it, will leave a lot of insoluble lumps in the bottle, and the production process of this kind of milk powder is poor.

The pinyin of Chinese characters keeps changing, and I’m going to become illiterate.

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Netease Digital Reading (ID: DataBlog163), Author: Chen Sizhong, Designer: Zhao Peng Road

Is it "a world of mortals" or "a world of mortals" that won the princess’s smile?

Recently, the news that the pronunciation of some words is about to be revised has caused quite a stir on social networks. Although the relevant person in charge of the Institute of Language and Character Application of the Ministry of Education responded that the final version of the audition table is still being decided, the confusion caused by the audition standard is an indisputable fact.

Netizens have said that after studying hard for more than ten years, I finally remembered the standard pronunciation and had to learn it again. "I’m afraid I didn’t go to a fake school."

Origin of disagreement: it is difficult to read different words.

In fact, how to pronounce words is an eternal topic. Language is not only convenient for people to transmit information, but also constantly evolves or declines under the influence of external social changes.

There are seven dialect areas in China, and the dialects may be completely different across a mountain, so it is normal for the same word to have different pronunciations. In The Legend of Wulin, the phrase "Oh, my God" was heard all over the country, while the word "I" in southern Fujian was pronounced "wow" and the word "I" in Shanghai was said.

Compared with southern dialects, Putonghua, which is based on Beijing pronunciation, has a strong interoperability, but there are still many different readings.For example, in Beijing dialect, the quality of "quality" can be pronounced as "zhi" or "zhǐ", but the different pronunciations do not affect the meaning of "quality" in words.

"Modern Chinese Special Course" defines this kind of phenomenon as heteronym [1], which is different from polyphonic words in that polyphonic words distinguish meanings, while heteronymic words do not.

There is also a special phenomenon in the words with different pronunciations, which is called "literary and colloquial pronunciations".To put it simply, it is the same word, and the pronunciation written on paper is different from that used orally.Suppose that in class, the teacher asked Xiaoming to read the "exploitation" in the text, then "peeling" was pronounced "B not" at this time, but after class, Xiaoming called his partners to peel peanuts together and eat them, and "peeling" was pronounced "bāo".

Generally speaking, white reading pronunciation is derived from the words inherent in dialects, while literary reading pronunciation may be deeply influenced by ancient classical Chinese, terminology and mandarin.

It can be seen that the pronunciation regularity of different words is not strong, and the so-called standard pronunciation can only be mastered by rote learning.

There has been a study on the cognition of Chinese words with different pronunciations in Hebei province, and it is found that the accuracy of pronunciation is not standardized. People sometimes tend to read in the text, sometimes tend to read in the white, and sometimes mix the two. [2]

The lowest accuracy is the usage of "rainbow" in spoken language. According to the standard of the sound meter in 1985, if the rain clears up, people say "a rainbow appears in the sky". At this time, "rainbow" should be pronounced "jiàng", but in the survey, only 5.5% of the candidates pronounced it correctly.

Words with the same usage also affect people’s judgment in different word combinations. The vernacular pronunciation of "jué", which is also "chewing", has a correct rate of 93.5% when used in the word "chewing", but only 12.5% of the people in the classical Chinese "munching through the gate" have the correct pronunciation.

Changing pronunciation of Chinese characters

Due to the impact of social changes and regional culture on the development of pronunciation, in order to meet the public’s demand for language in life, China has been correcting pronunciation by revising dictionaries since ancient times.

For example, during the Song Dynasty, Song Zhenzong ordered the government to major in a book "Guang Yun" according to the rhymes of the previous dynasty, adding notes to the words and phrases, and increasing the number of rhymes [3]. From then on, people have a clear understanding of the differentiation of Chinese pronunciation driven by meaning.

In 1956, the State Council officially announced the promotion of Putonghua, and soon after, a "Putonghua Audition Committee" was established, consisting of 15 intellectuals at that time, including writers Lao She, Ou Yangyuqian and linguist Zhou Youguang.

This audition has been going on for six years, and three batches of Audition Tables published during this period were regarded as the standard by education, culture, film and other departments in the climax of popularizing Putonghua in the 1950s [4].

However, in the next 30 years, influenced by radio, opera and film and television, some of the established pronunciation and reading gradually lost its binding force. Therefore, in 1982, the government re-organized and re-established the Putonghua Phonetic Examination Committee. The members tried to proceed from reality and only examine and revise the words with different pronunciations in spoken Putonghua and the new pronunciations of some words.

In 2016, the Ministry of Education issued a revised draft for the audition form to solicit public opinions. Among them, more than half of the changes are to correct the pronunciation of specific words.

There are 16 amendments to change the polyphonic characters into unified pronunciation. For example, the "shell" of a body should be pronounced "qiào" originally, but the public’s understanding of this pronunciation is very low. Therefore, the revised draft suggests that the "shell" should be read as "ké" and only the "crust" and "golden cicada shell" should be treated specially and read "qiào".

The other 11 items have changed the pronunciation of some words in phrase collocation. For example, the 1985 edition of the phonological table stipulates that "tired" should be the third sound "lěi" in the process of being involved, implicated and implicated. However, the new revision suggests that the pronunciation in this case should be changed to the fourth sound "lèi", and the third sound should be used to express the meaning of accumulation.

Another example is the word "blood", which was pronounced as "xuè" in the past and "xiě" in the spoken language. But in fact, most people in life pronounce it "Xu". People’s daily usage is also noticed in the revised draft, and "xuè" and "xiě" are read as "xuě".

It is not difficult to find that the sound-checking table adopts enumeration method, which is suspected of "hanging one and leaking ten thousand"Cao Xianzhuo, former director of the National Institute of Linguistic Application, once pointed out in his paper that it is morphemes, not words, that should be examined in phonetic examination.

In the 2016 exposure draft, there were 12 changes that were purely aimed at supplementing the previous pronunciation. In the original draft, four words with different pronunciations were listed in the entry of "chù": animal power, livestock, livestock and young livestock. In the exposure draft, only one "animal" was added under this item, and no explanation was given, which made people confused.

The seesaw of "language purity" and "convention"

Different from the general rules and regulations, it is thankless to examine the pronunciation of different words. The problem it faces is that there is usually no right or wrong pronunciation in the language, which can be described as "public speaking makes sense, while old woman makes sense".

When the old news came out, many people expressed their dissatisfaction: "Bad money drives out good money!" "There is no culture and reason."

butThis is not the only case of "black and white inversion" in the history of language development.. Many pronunciations that we are used to now include many examples in which the standard of listening to sounds has been changed because of "a long story makes a long story".

I’m afraid people who are surnamed Ji now don’t remember themselves. Ji Zuo used to read "jǐ" when he was surnamed. Ji Xiaolan with Iron Teeth and Copper Teeth, which was all the rage in the Millennium, pronounced "Ji" as "Ji", which was actually a wrong pronunciation at that time.

In 2016, only 10.2% people chose the correct pronunciation in the survey organized by the National Language Committee. This may be because the public is driven by the psychology of seeking simplicity and seeking common ground, plus the misleading boost of the media. Therefore, in the draft for comments, the research group temporarily chose to read "Ji" as "Ji".

There are many similar situations. Have you ever thought that your backpack doesn’t always say "bēibāo"?

In fact, before the word "backpack" was pronounced as "bēibāo" in the 2005 edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary, all Chinese dictionaries in the dictionary publishing industry used the 1996 edition of "bē ibā o" as the standard pronunciation.

Scholars from Communication University of China once conducted a survey on some students and parents of Beijing dingfuzhuang No.2 Primary School in 2007 [6]. At that time, the phonetic notation of the word "backpack" was still "bèibāo" in the first grade Chinese textbooks of primary schools. The questionnaire shows that the first-year students are greatly influenced by textbooks, and 94.5% of them think that the pinyin they have learned in textbooks is "bèibāo", while 93.3% of the third-year students who have used the same textbook think that the pinyin taught by their teachers is "bê ibā o".

Even parents don’t approve of following the script.The survey shows that most parents read "backpack" as "bēibāo", and 45.5% people think that the phonetic notation of "bēibāo" in the textbook is acceptable, but they still say "bē ibā o" in actual use, and only 20% people choose to pronounce it according to the pronunciation in the textbook in their daily life.

This may be because living habits have changed the shaping of pronunciation by memory, and the role played by mass media can not be ignored.

In the same study, scholars used the audio language corpus of Communication University of China, and found that among the 20 pieces of information extracted, well-known media columns including News Network, legal report and Tell the Truth all read "backpack" as "bēibāo", and the "backpack" in the corpus is used as a noun, not as a verb-object structure phrase.

And let the audience often call the Taiwanese accent that they can’t stand, such as "La"（lè）rubbish（sè）""hold（yǒng）Hug ""me and（hàn）You are only influenced by historical factors, and your pronunciation characteristics are slightly different from those of Mandarin.

Taiwan Mandarin and Putonghua are born from the same root, and their pronunciation systems both inherited the Mandarin in the Republic of China [7]. However, Taiwan Province’s pronunciation mostly retains the false tone, which is greatly influenced by Minnan dialect. According to the statistics of China Renmin University and the Institute of Language and Character Application of the Ministry of Education [8], there are 1080 words in the Examination Table of One Word and Multi-Tone of Mandarin currently being implemented in Taiwan Province with different pronunciations from the Modern Chinese Dictionary of the Mainland in 2012.

In June 2016, the official solicited opinions from the society on the revised version of the audition form, but the new version of the audition form has not been officially released, and the pronunciation of words is taken out for discussion almost every year.

Pronunciation often follows the principle of "following the sound, following the custom and simplifying". However, from everyone’s attitude towards some corrected pronunciations, it can be seen that the "one size fits all" norm may cause more confusion, which requires the official to give a more detailed explanation of the results of the pronunciation review.

After all, speaking like a book, you have to be chewy.

References:

[1] Peking University Chinese Department of Chinese Teaching and Research Section. (2003). Modern Chinese Course.

[2] Du Danmei. (2007). Pronunciation Investigation of the Pronunciation Table of Different Pronunciation Words in Putonghua (Master’s Theory, Hebei University).

[3] Shi Jun. (2005). On the Different Reading of Guang Yun. (Master’s thesis, Suzhou University)

[4] Xu Shirong. (1995). Phonetic norms of Putonghua in the past 40 years. Language Construction, (6), 2-8.

[5] Cao Xianzhuo. (2002). Pronunciation of words with different pronunciations in Putonghua. China Language, (1), 82-96.

[6] Hou Min, & Wang Bin, & Wang Yiran,&Wen Caiju, & Zhou Xin. (2007). Investigation and reflection on the pronunciation of the word "backpack". Language and writing application, (2), 19-26.

[7] Guo Jiangshan. (2016). "Mandarin Promoters" in the Early Period of Taiwan’s Recovery. Research on Taiwan Strait Education, (3), 22-29.

[8] Yang Shujun,&Dai Hongliang. (2015). A Comparative Study of Pronunciation between the Two Sides of the Taiwan Straits —— Based on the Examination Table of One Word and Multi-tones in Mandarin and Modern Chinese Dictionary. Language and Character Application, (2), 58-67.

[Yuefa Youth said] A man was sentenced for selling fake ＂Nike＂ with heavy punches.

The Nike you are wearing may be fake!

recent days

Yuehu District People’s Court

Concluded a case

Fake well-known trademark of Nike brand

And sell criminal cases.

The amount involved in the case exceeds 200,000 yuan.

Brief case

April 2022 to January 2023

Defendant Zhang released Nike clothing production videos on Aauto Quicker, WeChat friends circle and other platforms, in this way, he sold clothes with counterfeit Nike brand registered trademarks to many people.

Someday in November 2022

The victim Zou ordered 670 Nike brand black long-sleeved T-shirts from the defendant Zhang on WeChat at the price of each piece in 75 yuan, and paid a deposit to Zhang through WeChat.

Someday in December 2022

Zou ordered another 440 Nike brand T-shirts from Zhang at the price of each piece in 72 yuan, and paid a deposit to Zhang through WeChat. On the same day, Zhang bought 1,150 Nike Pu film trademarks from Pinduoduo APP and 1,110 pure black long-sleeved T-shirts. Later, he asked someone to hot stamp the purchased Nike Pu film on the pure black T-shirts, and then sold them all to Zou by express mail. Later, Zou paid Zhang’s final payment through Alipay transfer. After receiving some clothes, Zou found that it was a fake, asked Zhang for a refund, and called the police the next day.

Someday in May 2022

The victim Wang bought 1,767 pieces of Nike brand short sleeves from Zhang at the price of 45 yuan/piece on WeChat, and Zhang mailed the goods on the same day. The next day, Wang paid the purchase price to Zhang.

Someday in January 2023

The victim Zhang ordered 2,000 pieces of white Nike brand short sleeves from Zhang at the price of 50 yuan/piece, and paid a deposit to Zhang through Alipay. In the same month, Zhang found someone to order 2,000 pieces of white short sleeves with fake Nike brand, and each piece cost about 25-30 yuan. On a certain day in February, Zhang sent 1809 pieces of white Nike brand short sleeves, and Zhang 1 immediately transferred the money to Zhang via WeChat to pay the final payment.

During the trial of this case, the defendant Zhang repaid all the economic losses to the victims.

Trial result

The defendant Zhang used the same trademark as another person’s registered trademark on the same commodity and sold it without the permission of the registered trademark owner, and the circumstances were serious; If the circumstances of selling goods that are knowingly counterfeit registered trademarks are serious, the criminal responsibility shall be investigated for the crime of counterfeiting registered trademarks and the crime of selling goods that are counterfeit registered trademarks respectively. The defendant Zhang was sentenced to one year and six months in prison and fined RMB 150,000.

The judge reminded

Trademark right is one of intellectual property rights protected by law. Counterfeiting registered trademarks and selling goods with counterfeit registered trademarks not only infringe on consumers’ rights and interests, disrupt market order, but also infringe on intellectual property rights and destroy innovation ecology. Don’t try the law in order to seek illegal interests!

Contributed by Deng Jie

Compilation | Su Yuxin

Check | Gao Song

Review | Han Changjian

Learning column

Original title: "[Yuefa youth said] a man was sentenced for selling fake" Nike ""

Read the original text

Under the epidemic, I will protect you!

CCTV News:In order to build a strong epidemic prevention and control line, medical staff everywhere are always at the forefront of fighting the epidemic. On the afternoon of 20th, in Nanchang, Jiangxi, medical staff gave emergency treatment to a pregnant woman infected with Covid-19 Omicron mutant. The reporter of the general station who interviewed in the hospital witnessed the 24 minutes and 46 seconds of the medical staff racing against time to meet the new life.

At about 1 pm on March 20th, a pregnant woman infected with Covid-19 Omicron mutant in Nanchang High-tech Zone, Jiangxi Province needed emergency treatment. The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University launched an emergency plan, and the obstetrics, pediatrics and infectious diseases departments quickly assembled. At 2: 01 pm, pregnant women were quickly placed in isolation wards for examination. At 2: 45, the medical staff arranged a caesarean section.

At 3: 25: 14, the pregnant woman officially entered the negative pressure operating room. The operation went smoothly, and the newborn was a boy, weighing 7 kg and 9 liang. However, after the child was taken out, there was suffocation, and the medical staff immediately gave the child CPR first aid. At 3: 50, the crying of the child finally came from the operating room. This is the first time that Jiangxi Province has successfully carried out caesarean section for patients infected with Covid-19 Omicron mutant.

Xiang Tianxin, Chief Expert of Jiangxi Medical Center for Major Public Health Events:As soon as the baby was born, we gave him an oropharyngeal swab and sent special personnel for special care. The baby’s current nucleic acid test result is negative. According to the relevant regulations of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in this case, the baby needs to be separated from the mother after birth, and it is recommended that the newborn be isolated and observed for 10-mdash; 14 days. At present, both mother and child are safe.

Under the epidemic situation, the daily life of residents in the closed control area cannot be separated from the silent protection of a group of people.

Changchun, Jilin: Community "ferrymen" are busy running errands for residents.

There are many old buildings without elevators in Huyuan Community, Changchun, Jilin Province. In order to ensure the supply of daily necessities in the closed community, community workers run errands for residents every day, and they are affectionately called "ferrymen" in the community.

Wang Qi, Party Secretary of Huyuan Community, Nanhu Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province:Every day, hundreds of items are distributed to them, ranging from a bottle of soy sauce and a bag of sugar to dozens of kilograms of rice and flour.

The next purchase was handed over to community secretary Wang Qi and volunteer Ning Qiang, who just got on the bus and fell asleep.

Wang Qi:Brother Ning, here we are.

Volunteer Ning Qiang:Here we are.

Reporter:You slept soundly just now.

Volunteer Ning Qiang:Fell asleep. It smells good. Three days, three days and three nights.

Reporter:What do you do in the evening?

Volunteer Ning Qiang:Lock down and watch the gate, and don’t dare to sleep. If you fall asleep, you don’t know who is going out and who is going in.

The two went to the nearby supermarket and started purchasing according to the latest order, which recorded the residents’ needs in detail. In less than an hour, the purchase was successfully completed. On the way back, Wang Qi’s phone kept ringing, and there were new tasks waiting for them.

Wang Qi, Party Secretary of Huyuan Community, Nanhu Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province:It’s quite a sense of accomplishment, because the residents give encouragement to all our community workers and all the front-line personnel in the WeChat group.

Xiamen, Fujian: the "epidemic" of concentric war" Taiwan compatriots volunteers stick to the "epidemic" line

In Fujian, this epidemic has also touched the hearts of Taiwan compatriots. In the past two days, 18 Taiwan compatriots volunteers from the Taiwan Compatriots Volunteer Service Alliance in Huli District of Xiamen participated in the prevention and control of epidemic situation in the community. At the nucleic acid sampling point in Xinghua Community, Huli District, some elderly people were very anxious because they could not open their mobile phones. Taiwanese Su Feijun and his wife took the initiative to help the elderly unlock their mobile phones and reminded him to open the health code.

Su Feijun, Captain of Taiwan Volunteer Service Alliance:We regard this place as our home from beginning to end. We are just doing a very simple job of maintaining order. Compared with the medical staff, what we do is insignificant.

Taiwan compatriot volunteer Zhang Nengzhi:We have finished the third dose (vaccine) a long time ago, and our life here is very secure. As a member of China, we just try our best to contribute.

Shanghai: isolation and control for over 48 hours, expert advice to adjust mentality

In response to the epidemic, Shanghai will continue to expand the screening coverage, and some citizens have been controlled in the community for more than 48 hours, which will inevitably lead to anxiety. Experts suggest that citizens who are in quarantine control should adopt a positive attitude and face it correctly. At the same time, by paying attention to the epidemic situation released by authoritative media, they can reduce the acquisition of false news, maintain proper sports, and most importantly, maintain a good life and rest.

Qiao Ying, Deputy Chief Physician of Mental Health Center affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine:This can not only protect our metabolism, but also make our psychology at a level close to usual.

In addition, citizens who are isolated at home can try to cope with emotional changes by adjusting breathing, meditation, diverting attention, etc., or ask Shanghai’s 24-hour psychological hotline 962525 for help.

Qiao Ying, Deputy Chief Physician of Mental Health Center affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine:It is a good way and method to talk with friends and relatives in the cloud.

Three generations of Hong Kong giants rushed into the new energy track.

The logic of investing in high-tech fields is very different from the logic of investing in traditional industries. The former has higher risks and huge returns.

China’s new energy automobile industry is a typical example. In the melee and involution of the industry, there are not a few people who have lost their boat. For example, Changjiang Automobile invested by Li Ka-shing entered the stage of bankruptcy liquidation in 2020. In the second half of 2017, Li Ka-shing disappeared from the list of the top ten shareholders of Changjiang Automobile.

Weimar Automobile invested by Li Ka-shing was once considered as one of the representatives of the new forces in car making, but now it has also fallen behind. The data shows that in 2022, the sales volume of Weimar Automobile was less than 30,000.

Relatively speaking, Weilai Automobile and Xpeng Motors invested by Zheng Zhigang still have their own advantages in the market. Since 2023, Weilai and Ideality have both encountered difficulties, but judging from the recent sales data, both of them are recovering. In May, 2023, the sales volume of Weilai automobile was 6,155, and that of Xpeng Motors was 7,506, both of which entered the top 10 in the sales list of new energy vehicles. At present, the market value of Weilai Automobile is US$ 13.2 billion, and that of Xpeng Motors is US$ 7.4 billion.

Of course, even so, people can’t forget the moment when the life of Weilai Automobile hangs by a thread in 2019 — — The scene at that time scared off many investors in the new energy track.

Hong Kong capital has gradually realized that there is great uncertainty in high-tech investment. For example, in the case that the competition in the field of new energy automobile manufacturing in China tends to be fierce, it is difficult to assert which automobile factory will eventually become a big winner.In this case, they began to favor industries that provide "water supply" services for high-tech fields, such as charging service tracks. After all, investing in new energy infrastructure is more certain.

In foreign countries, the charging service track is being highly valued. One of the reasons is that the number of new energy vehicles has increased rapidly, but the overall charging infrastructure is backward. According to the data of SP&Global and Statzon, in 2022, the number of public charging piles in Europe and the United States will be about 480,000 and 140,000 respectively, and the corresponding ratio of public vehicles to piles will be about 15:1 and 22:1 respectively, so there is still much room for improvement. For this reason, charging pile operators such as ChargePoint are optimistic about the market.

The same is true in China. According to Macquarie data, in the past five years, the number of public charging piles installed in China has increased from 300,000 in 2018 to 1.3 million in 2022. By 2030, this number may rise to 26.3 million, with a compound annual growth rate of 46%.

At present, the public charging service providers in China can be divided into three categories: asset-based operators, aggregated third-party charging service providers and vehicle charging operators. TELD is the representative of asset-based operators. Energy Chain Smart Power is the representative of the aggregated third-party charging service provider. Tesla and Weilai are representatives of car charging operators. Undoubtedly, among the above three types of public charging service providers, the aggregated third-party charging service provider such as Nenglian Zhidian is most in line with the standard of "water supply".

At this moment, China’s leading charging service enterprises are chosen as the incision to enter the charging service track, and the vision of Hong Kong capital can be described as old and spicy.

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