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National Bureau of Statistics: In 2019, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size exceeded 6 trillion yuan.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2019, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size nationwide reached 6,199.55 billion yuan, down 3.3% from the previous year.

  In 2019, among industrial enterprises above designated size, state-owned holding enterprises realized a total profit of 1,635.55 billion yuan, down 12.0% from the previous year; Joint-stock enterprises realized a total profit of 4,528.39 billion yuan, down 2.9%; Foreign-funded enterprises and enterprises invested by Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan realized a total profit of 1,558 billion yuan, down by 3.6%; Private enterprises realized a total profit of 1,818.19 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%.

  In 2019, the mining industry achieved a total profit of 527.53 billion yuan, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year; The manufacturing industry realized a total profit of 5,190.39 billion yuan, down 5.2%; The electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries realized a total profit of 481.63 billion yuan, an increase of 15.4%.

  In 2019, among the 41 major industrial sectors, the total profit of 28 industries increased over the previous year, while that of 13 industries decreased. The profits of major industries are as follows: the total profits of power and heat production and supply industries increased by 19.0% over the previous year, the special equipment manufacturing industry increased by 12.9%, the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 10.8%, the non-metallic mineral products industry increased by 7.5%, the agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 3.9%, the general equipment manufacturing industry increased by 3.7%, and the computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industries increased by 3.1%. Oil and gas mining industry increased by 1.8%, nonferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry increased by 1.2%, oil, coal and other fuel processing industry decreased by 42.5%, ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry decreased by 37.6%, chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry decreased by 25.6%, automobile manufacturing industry decreased by 15.9%, textile industry decreased by 10.9%, and coal mining and washing industry decreased by 2.4%.

  In 2019, industrial enterprises above designated size achieved operating income of 105.78 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year; The operating cost was 88.94 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.1%; The profit rate of operating income was 5.86%, which was 0.43 percentage points lower than the previous year.

  At the end of 2019, the assets of industrial enterprises above designated size totaled 119.14 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the end of the previous year; Total liabilities were 67.39 trillion yuan, up by 5.4%; Owners’ equity totaled 51.75 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.5%; The asset-liability ratio was 56.6%, 0.2 percentage points lower than the end of last year.

  At the end of 2019, the notes and accounts receivable of industrial enterprises above designated size were 17.40 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the end of the previous year; The inventory of finished products was 4,328.38 billion yuan, an increase of 2.0%.

  In 2019, the cost per 100 yuan of operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 84.08 yuan, an increase of 0.18 yuan over the previous year; The cost per 100 yuan of operating income was 8.97 yuan, an increase of 0.27 yuan over the previous year.

  At the end of 2019, the operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size per 100 yuan of assets was 92.4 yuan, a decrease of 2.1 yuan from the end of last year; The per capita operating income was 1.411 million yuan, an increase of 108,000 yuan over the end of last year; The turnover days of finished goods inventory was 16.9 days, which was the same as the end of last year; The average payback period of notes receivable and accounts receivable was 53.7 days, 2.0 days more than the end of last year.

  In December 2019, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 588.39 billion yuan, down 6.3% year-on-year, and increased 5.4% year-on-year in November.

List of Web Books | Top 10 Web Books to be Recommended in 2021

[Editor’s note]

This paper selects the annual works in various categories that began to be serialized around 2021, with the popularity of word of mouth as the data reference.

"Reshaping the Millennium" Fishing Snow

Annual Entrepreneurial Business Warfare, Internet Direction and Feelings of Home and Country

Born a junior again, in order to make up for past regrets and save my cousin who will soon die because of lack of money, the protagonist fabricated his identity to act as a broker to bridge the gap between the leader and the boss, cheated the first bucket of gold by looking ahead, and then promoted the establishment of the hospital registration network, which is very similar to Dr. Ma’s early style of means to achieve his goal.

The protagonist is decisive, well versed in the way of the world, courteous, and skilled in networking with superiors. He can draw cakes for employees, tell venture capitalists about the future, be tactful, and talk to people/ghosts. The plot unfolds at a brisk pace, and the commercial map has gone global ~

Of course, the biggest controversy lies in the story of opening the cousin. After all, the story of promoting the registered network at the beginning of the Millennium is too advanced, which makes people feel a little taken for granted. However, judging from the story, the protagonist may not be unaware of the problem and has no intention of making money from the website at all. One is to set up a socially responsible entrepreneur, and the other is to find a gimmick to fool venture capitalists.

Recommended index, three stars to five stars, recommended to book lovers who like reborn entrepreneurial articles, the most worthwhile business war articles in 2021. Although there are some controversies in the opening of the registration network, the subsequent development is very exciting. The protagonist is quite homesick and has a large pattern, which reminds people of Zhang Ke ~ in the book "The Official Road to Rebirth". The reputation of this book can be called low opening and high walking, and the real fragrant party emerges, which continues to this day.

"kill BOSS successfully after entering the cyber game" eucalyptus cypress

Cyberpunk Jinjiang Female Frequency of the Year, Kexi Power.

The female host was selected to enter the Cthulhu Wind Cyberworld after taking part in the in-game internal test, and she crossed back and forth for seven days as a node. The setting is a bit like Nomenclature of the Night, in which all the earth players crossed the different worlds of Cyberpunk, and the two worlds repeatedly jumped and their bodies gradually converged, but there was a game property panel, which integrated various elements such as Cthulhu and urban power.

The protagonist belongs to the type of war determination and chaos neutrality. At the beginning, it is the undercover of Erwuzai sent by a rebel organization to the federal inspection department. Because he grew up in a small environment and quickly adapted to the cyber world with hard opening, he was not BB if he could start work, and the golden finger was the ability to kill the super-human. His writing logic was above average, and the plot was reasonable and not intellectually degraded, and his high IQ and rationality were convincingly interpreted.

The controversy lies in the fact that the protagonist’s aura is heavy, the supporting role is simple and rude (some of them are intellectually degraded), and he soon gets the golden finger of super perception and time back, and the combat power setting is unbalanced; The protagonist’s description is good, but the supporting role is average, without too much description and brilliance.

Generally speaking, the story of male frequency, the writing style of Jinjiang, is different from that of female frequency, with clean writing and excellent fighting scenes. At the same time, with the delicacy of female frequency, there are details and bedding, a realistic world of dark wind cyberspace is constructed, with compact plot, interlocking logic and self-consistency, which renders the tension of death games well. Although the setting is a bit old-fashioned, it does not hide the overall glory.

Recommendation index, three to five stars, recommended to book lovers who can accept female writers, like Cyberpunk, urban power, decisive war, and dark and cool style. This kind of hot and well-received work is still relatively rare, especially for women’s frequency books. I don’t know what children’s shoes to read. You can try it, and there may be surprises.

Iron and Steel Powder and the Caster Yin Zidian

Annual Western Fantasy, Slow-heating Indigenous Opening, Partial Entity Direction

The novel tells the story of an era when steel and gunpowder dance together, muskets are in the ascendant, armor is still the protagonist, military theories are changing with each passing day, innovations in system and technology are emerging one after another, and magic is powerful but mysterious. As a young officer, the indigenous protagonist explores the mystery of magic while adapting to the cruelty of war. The setting is very thoughtful, the magical world is analyzed with rational thinking, and the textual research is detailed and exquisite. The tactics and weapons in the early days of muskets are rigorous, and the description of war scenes is also recognized by many old book lovers.

The author has a profound accumulation of classical military knowledge, and has a solid understanding of the various backgrounds during the queue shooting period. His writing is precise and rigorous, with sufficient details, perfect logic, full of rationality and high authenticity. The core setting is full of explaining the magical principles, and the most important thing is the author’s creative attitude, which is very serious. Every major node will even draw their own pictures to explain it (battlefield map, continental map, etc.).

Looking at this book from the perspective of net text alone, there are actually many problems, such as the lack of sense of substitution caused by the indigenous protagonist, the group image at the beginning, the protagonist’s lack of sense of existence (improved after forty chapters), although the rhythm is compact, the main story is slow to advance, and the iron and steel powder is mainly used for the time being, with less magic and strong rationality, but compared with the mainstream net text, it is not cool enough. There’s still an unstable update in the past six months, and it’s become a weekly magazine …

The recommended index is three stars to five stars. Although this is not a mainstream upgrade, it is a rare drama to fantasy. The writing is fluent, the setting is rigorous, the author is very attentive and sincere, and it is a masterpiece worthy of giving some time and patience to taste. Especially suitable for military enthusiasts, textual research party, setting up party, science students, writing control, patient drama lovers.

"This game is too real" Morningstar LL

The fourth natural disaster of the year and the works with the highest word-of-mouth counterattack

The fourth kind of natural disaster, radiation wasteland, rebuilding homeland, is a farming article. The protagonist crosses the wasteland world after 200 years of nuclear war, becomes the administrator of the 404 refuge, and obtains the golden finger that can summon the players in the parallel world. So he pretends to be a game, fools acquaintances through QQ group, completes the game, and then expands the scale, tricking players to move bricks and pick up garbage for him step by step, and builds the doomsday refuge from scratch.

The fourth natural disaster text has been hot for two years. This book is the hottest one in this year’s fourth natural disaster text, and its reputation is also low and high. When it first came out, there was a lot of controversy. On the one hand, the introduction was a little boring, but the bigger controversy was: "Is the game interesting enough to attract players to participate?" At that time, almost all bad reviews were concentrated here.

Interestingly, as the plot unfolds gradually, the Zhenxiang Party keeps emerging, and the word-of-mouth counterattack has soared, which has almost become a phenomenal work in 2021. In the past month, hundreds of praises have been added. Although there are occasional bad reviews, the Zhenxiang Party has accounted for more than 90%, and a large number of messages have been left to find similar works.

The advantage of the novel lies in that, compared with the rough development of the same kind, the protagonist is more "meticulous", step by step in an orderly way, and the rationality is relatively good. The main line of the plot plays behind the scenes and takes a group photo. The focus is mainly on the infrastructure farming brought by senior intellectuals in the players, and the production is resumed in the last days with modern technology. The details are detailed and reasonable, and the style of writing is relaxed and funny, which dilutes the heavy feeling of the last days.

The recommendation index, from 3.5 stars to 4.5 stars, is recommended to book lovers who like the fourth natural disaster and the writing behind the scenes. This book is the work of the first echelon in the fourth natural disaster text, and its popularity is almost no less than that of the fourth natural disaster text "Conquering the Plane from the Game" in 2020.

Invasion of the World: clockwork orange’s Dream

The annual love story, the campus story with a little scary atmosphere, smells like "Hidden Kill"

At the beginning of the era of power, the ordinary high school students in small cities are involved in a campus violence and paranormal, solving the bad teenagers and saving the beautiful girls, and the heroine awakens the super power of summoning, but only the protagonist can see it.

As always, the writing style is excellent, the boys and girls are vividly portrayed, the youthful feelings between the male and female masters are well described, and the scary atmosphere is realistic. Both the characterization and the environmental description are very graphic, which is a bit like the feeling of being concealed and alienated before: "The delicate emotional collocation of campus teenagers seems to be surging into a new era of power, and it is getting better and better, which makes people look forward to it very much."

The controversial point is that the narrative rhythm of suspense and horror is a bit confusing for children’s shoes that they don’t like, followed by the fact that the protagonist’s positioning is temporarily assisted by wits, and he has no positive ability. Finally, the style of youth literature, in the words of book lovers, is: "a kind of taste of youth and early youth pain literature."

The recommendation index, four to five stars, is recommended to book lovers who like the style of youth love and literary works. Although this book is small in number, its reputation is unexpectedly good.

"Starting from the Red Crescent" Montenegro Old Ghost

The weird article of the end of the year, the amazing weird flow at the beginning, and the suspense direction of power

Mystery novel, an adventure about evolution and mutation, is set in the last wasteland after a strange outbreak. Humans are hiding in a safe area surrounded by high walls and struggling to survive. The protagonist thinks he is an ordinary person, but in fact he is a mentally ill person with fetters. His power comes from his invisible family: "sister", "mother" and "father".

The novel unfolds the story in the form of suspense and decryption unit drama, with wide brain opening, compact plot, harmonious world outlook and setting, humorous style, just right atmosphere rendering, first-class characterization, warm and harmonious family description, and the contrast between the protagonist and his family makes the protagonist’s characterization very profound.

Although there are many favorable comments, there are also some bad comments, such as the main line is still vague, the plot is too compact, and one event after another; The feeder pen and ink are too heavy, which seems to be a bit procrastinating; Pretending to be stiff and exploding in an orphanage is a bit cliche; Insufficient sense of promotion, the protagonist’s growth is not obvious; After the amazing beginning, the follow-up level has some ups and downs, and it is high and medium.

Recommendation index, three to five stars, recommend book lovers who like doomsday and suspense. This book is the double king of popularity and word of mouth in early 2021, and the popularity score of excellent books is also very high. It became an "annual adventure suspense work" at the annual reading meeting some time ago.

Listening to "The Manual of Surgeons"

The second element of the year, the ultimate sewing monster, and the customized text of the game.

The protagonist, a migrant worker in a mobile game company, started out dressed as a cult leader, but was wiped out by the local police station in less than a chapter … Then he woke up the Golden Finger secondary card-drawing game system and promoted his own upgrade by cultivating followers. As always, his aura was amazing at the beginning, his writing was smooth, and he was constantly humorous at the same time, which was very arresting.

The author’s brain hole and pen power are surprising, his style is unique, and his story is innovative. He discusses social ideas in the taste of the house and adds his own thoughts on the future social development in the description of the social structure of different worlds. The plot is fresh and interesting, and the leading and supporting roles are all set clearly. Outstanding sketch ability, beautiful interaction with my sister, and a few strokes can outline an impressive role; The setting is bright, the power system and the world background are very interesting, and the introduction of virtual exploration expands the thickness of the story.

It should be noted that the advantages and disadvantages of the book are very prominent, and the setting is complicated due to the extreme stitching. Moreover, because of the author’s writing history, novels are often bright in the early stage, but then they fall down in the later stage, and then the eunuchs become commonplace, and occasionally they are self-satisfied, and the plot is over-developed, which is very controversial. Book lovers who want to read this book must be psychologically prepared.

Recommended index, two to five stars, recommended to book lovers who don’t care too much about unfinished or eunuchs, like two-dimensional light novels, harem repair, and are curious.

Han Yousi, A Magic Professor at Hogwarts

HP Fellowship from the Perspective of Fellowship of the Year and Professor

Only by short videos can we understand the protagonist of some HP stories. Ten years before the start of the drama, a mixed-race Slytherin from Muggle Orphanage was born. With a lot of repeated practice, Goldfinger could improve the spell level, and he joined Hogwarts two years after graduation, becoming a professor of ancient magic, a young genius who was calm, rational and self-disciplined, pursued knowledge and strength, and had a professional ethics. His actual combat ability and theoretical research went hand in hand.

The protagonist is a standard Slytherin, a calm gentleman who is full of ambition and has his own rhythm. The plot begins three years after graduation (Harry’s second grade), and he goes back to school to apply for the third time as a professor of magic. He participates in the story in a way that he doesn’t fully understand the plot, so he doesn’t design the main line around the original plot and Voldemort. The original plot and the original plot are reasonable, the story is clear and fluent, and the reading sense is good.

The controversy lies in the background setting of the opening protagonist: crazy pursuit of power at school, duel with the pure blood family, and the escalation of the golden finger spell is a bit discouraged, but this part is only a passing, and the problem is not big, so bear with it.

Recommendation index, three to five stars, is recommended to book lovers who are interested in HP. If you are obsessed with the famous eunuch Professor Mo Wen at Hogwarts, this book is worth a try. Personally, I suggest reading the first 30 chapters, and if you still can’t read it, you should give it up.

"Actors don’t have holidays" closes crows.

The annual entertainment article "This star comes from the earth" author’s new book.

In his previous life, the protagonist was a double-flowered stick. His biggest hobby was watching movies, dressing as a graduate of a famous university in a parallel world, straying into the entertainment circle and embarking on the road of actors. The writing style and characterization are very good, relaxed and humorous, with a strong sense of acting plot, and I like the jokes caused by the conflict between the protagonist’s past life, habits and real life.

Compared with the previous work, it continues the setting of intermodulation in the development of Chinese and Western cultural industries (China is strong but Europe and America are weak), but the rhythm is better controlled, the literary flavor is weaker, the plot is more relaxed, and the characterization is more pleasing. The previous work is famous for its dog food, but this book is a vivid description of acting skills, which makes people feel immersive, and there is a breakthrough in drama selection. At the same time, it incorporates certain di elements and has a good interaction with supporting actors

At present, the biggest controversy lies in the collapse of updating, and I often take time off every day. In half a year, I have updated more than 200,000 words.

Generally speaking, this is an excellent and spiritual writer, but he tends to be a bit literary, so it is best for pure and cool literary party book lovers to be cautious.

The recommended index is three to five stars. There is also an anti-capital entertainment article, "This is not entertainment", which is also very worth pushing.

Tianrui Narrative of We Live in Nanjing

The annual science fiction article, the opening amazing doomsday rescue boutique

In 2019, the male host was a junior high school student who played short-wave communication. He once used his father’s ICOM725 short-wave radio station to call in an unmanned frequency band, but unexpectedly finished the call with the female host from the post-apocalyptic survivor in 2040. The story begins.

The novel describes the daily life of the male host in 2019 and the struggle of the female host in the end of 2040, which is both grand and delicate, and takes the real city of Nanjing as the place where the story begins, which strengthens the rationality and sense of substitution. No matter the style of writing or the creation of atmosphere, it is very tasty. Living alone and tenaciously in the last Pinellia ternata should be the most vivid character in Tianrui’s works so far.

Generally speaking, this is a good article about radio communication across time and space to save the world. It is ingenious in conception, amazing in story, hard-core in knowledge and full of imaginative romance. The double-line contrast between the male reality line and the female doomsday line is very novel, with the flavor of the last decade and the sci-fi elements. It is said that there is a feeling of watching the Gate of Destiny Stone.

It should be noted that the update speed of the novel is desperate, and it has updated 200,000 words in three months. At present, it feels that the ending may be a tragedy, so I don’t like it.

Recommendation index, three to five stars, recommended to book lovers who like science fiction, have patience in reading, and are not afraid of slow updating and tragic ending. With this book, the author won the Best Network Science Fiction Award in the 32nd China Science Fiction Galaxy Award. This is the second time that the author has won the Silver River Award for Best Network Science Fiction for "Death on Mars". In 2021, the sci-fi literature is not bad as a whole. In addition to this book, you can also try the sci-fi satire dystopia’s "Solar System: Alienation" and the group sci-fi brain hole "Disorderly wearing is a disease".

[Specially published by Shanghai Literature and Art Review Special Fund]

Investigation on Certification of Healthy Vegetables: Does the price of ordinary vegetables increase 10 times when you spend some money on branding?

  Xinhua News Agency, Jinan, August 10th Question: Does the price of ordinary vegetables increase 10 times when you spend some money on branding? — — Health vegetable certification chain tracking

  Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporters Shao Kun, Richard Chang and Wang Yang

  At present, in large supermarkets in many cities, besides ordinary bulk vegetables, there are often sales areas for brand vegetables. Unlike ordinary vegetables, which are sold in large quantities, these vegetables are mainly packaged in small packages such as 2 onions, 3 cucumbers and 4 peppers, and are labeled as "pollution-free", "green" and "organic".

  The price of branded vegetables is several times higher than that of ordinary vegetables, and the price of organic vegetables is as high as 10 times. However, some insiders revealed that some of the "aristocrats" in these vegetables are not true, but they are actually ordinary vegetables, and the qualified rate of organic vegetables is even less than 10%.

  Although the price of healthy vegetables is high, the profits of farmers and enterprises are not high.

  On July 30, the reporter saw in Shanshui RT Mart Supermarket in Jinan that the price of ordinary bulk tomatoes was 1.99 yuan per catty, and the price of a brand of tomatoes labeled "green" was 14.8 yuan per catty; Bulk cucumber is sold in 2.3 yuan per catty, and the price per catty with brand and "green" label is 6.8 yuan. On the e-commerce platform, the online sales price of a certain brand of organic tomatoes is 25 yuan per catty, which is more than 10 times that of ordinary tomatoes.

  Although the price of green and organic vegetables sold in supermarkets is high, the income of vegetable farmers has not increased much.

  Dailou Village, Heguan Town, Qingzhou City, Shandong Province, is a concentrated vegetable planting area. Liu Guanjun, a vegetable farmer, once supplied a brand of green vegetables. He said that green vegetables have high requirements on pesticide residue standards and quality, and each batch should be sampled. In order to meet the supply requirements, it is necessary to make insect nets and use biological pesticides, which takes a lot of time. Calculated, the cost of cucumber per mu will increase by more than 500 yuan, but the output is about 1000 kg lower.

  Enterprises that operate high-end vegetables also feel that the profits are not great.

  Ci Runyu, chairman of Youwo Organic Agriculture Co., Ltd. said that in order to manage organic vegetables, the company did not plant anything on the land in the first three years, but buried soybean meal and slowly "raised" the land to meet the requirements of organic soil standards. "It has been six years since we started to make organic vegetables, and we are losing money every year. We are ready to lose money for eight years."

  Li Aihong, deputy general manager of Shandong Liaoyuan Science and Technology Co., Ltd. said, taking green cucumbers as an example, in order to make vegetable farmers motivated, the company’s purchase price is 20 cents higher than the market price per catty, and the cost per catty is at least increased by 1 yuan. In addition, there are expenses such as employee salaries, logistics and transportation, and supermarket shopping guide salaries.

  Zhu Zaijun, chairman of Shouguang Vegetable Farmers’ Home Association, said that in the supermarket, the cost of sales has suddenly increased. In some supermarkets, the entrance fee is as high as 20%, and the admission fee is charged by category, and the settlement time is more than half a month.

  "The sales volume of green vegetables is only about one tenth of that of ordinary vegetables. If vegetables can’t be sold, they will rot. According to the price, it is good that the payment rate can exceed 70%. " Li Aihong said.

  Li Aihong said: "Without pesticides and fertilizers, the labor cost is greatly increased. Real organic vegetables can only be guaranteed at a price several times or even 10 times that of ordinary vegetables. "

  In addition to cost and market problems, the most worrying thing for green vegetable operators is that this high-end vegetable market is full of mixed fish and dragons. Some merchants use ordinary dishes to imitate green and organic dishes, which leads to a large number of shoddy products entering the market, and even to a certain extent, the phenomenon that bad money drives out good money.

  A green vegetable dealer said that some companies that produce ordinary vegetables are not certified, but they also imitate the packaging of green vegetables, and their appearance is very similar. "They sell as much money as we sell, and consumers mistakenly think that they are all the same." He said.

  Cui Dayou, head of Junhui Farm in zouping county, Shandong Province, has been engaged in organic agriculture for 8 years and has cooperated with famous hotels and restaurants in Jinan and Zibo. "They used organic dishes several times and thought it was really good, but they didn’t need it after the high cost. They can continue to pretend to be our brand." Cui Dayou said that he had seen vegetables sold under the banner of his enterprise in other places, but at first glance they were not produced.

  Counterfeiting happens from time to time, and certificates can be handled with money.

  It is understood that the standards of pollution-free, green and organic vegetables are different. Pollution-free means that pesticides and fertilizers are allowed to be used, but highly toxic and residual pesticides cannot be used; Green is a transitional product from pollution-free to organic development; Organic standards have the highest requirements, not only prohibiting the use of pesticides and fertilizers in the production and processing process, but also having strict requirements on the surrounding planting environment such as soil and water quality. It is considered as pure natural, pollution-free, safe and nutritious food, and almost becomes synonymous with health.

  Although the price is higher, with the concept of green consumption deeply rooted in people’s hearts, high-end healthy vegetables are increasingly welcomed by the people.

  According to the statistics of the Ministry of Agriculture, since the green food project was started in 1990, there have been more than 10,000 green food enterprises in China, with nearly 25,000 products and a base area of nearly 200 million mu. Some products have accounted for 5% to 8% of the total amount of major agricultural products. Since the certification of organic agricultural products in the agricultural system was launched in 2003, there are nearly 1,000 certified enterprises and 4,000 products in China, and the number is still increasing.

  So, are the vegetables with various certification labels genuine?

  A number of business leaders engaged in vegetable production and management said that it would be a good achievement for vegetables that really meet the organic standards in the market. "The certificate agency has been commercialized, and it can be done with money." A person in charge of the company said.

  The reporter learned that there are many certification bodies of organic certificates, such as Zhonglv Huaxia and Wuzhou. Some online agencies say that they can handle the certificates of these institutions, and the processing period ranges from two months to six months.

  The reporter contacted an agency. The salesman said that it costs 26,000 yuan for the organic certification of Zhonglv Huaxia, and the other 18,000 yuan. When asked if "the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides will fail the audit", the business person said, "Don’t have these things on site during the inspection, and the products can’t be detected."

  The reporter’s investigation found that there are also gaps in product testing. According to the accreditation process, after the on-site audit, the inspector will issue on-site inspection of pesticide residues, heavy metals and other items. Then the inspected person sends the sample to a laboratory in Beijing for testing and pays the testing fee.

  The salesman reminded me that because it is self-inspection, we should try our best to select products that have no problems and mail them to the testing center, which will generally pass smoothly. The certification of Zhonglv Huaxia is difficult to pass. If the vegetables produced use pesticides and fertilizers frequently, other units can be certified.

  According to the relevant regulations, there should be no pollution sources such as garbage dumps and chemical plants around the planting base of organic vegetables. However, the business person said that the plants planted in the village can generally be used, and there is no clear requirement on the distance. The minimum requirement is "invisible" and everything else can be operated.

  Many vegetable producers said that even with organic certificates, it is difficult for products to truly achieve organic quality. According to the standard, using chemical fertilizers and pesticides once cannot be called organic. However, it is impossible for technicians to stare at cooperatives and farmers every day, and it is impossible for inspectors to stay in greenhouses 24 hours a day. "Quality mainly depends on the self-discipline of production enterprises and farmers." A manufacturer said.

  Enhance the credibility of green certification and establish a traceability system for enterprises.

  In 2017, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee emphasized that the authority and influence of domestic green and organic agricultural products certification should be accelerated, and the credibility of green food brands should be enhanced in a more prominent position.

  How to solve the phenomenon that ordinary vegetables pretend to be green, organic and other high-end vegetables for sale? Agricultural experts said that some certification bodies are unprofessional and irresponsible because of the low threshold for certification bodies and the lack of supervision over certification activities. After the approval of certification, due to personnel and energy, post-certification supervision is not in place.

  Zhou Qingjie, a professor at the School of Economics of Beijing Technology and Business University, said that at present, all kinds of food certification in China are mainly base certification rather than product certification, and the certification industry is developing abnormally. The number and frequency of vegetable trading are large, but the production subject is not organized and the scale is small, so it is very difficult to supervise.

  Experts put forward the following suggestions: open the information of certified enterprises and accept the supervision of the government and the public; Improve the qualification threshold of certified enterprises and establish a professional team; Introduce third-party supervision in the authentication process.

  Ma Aiguo, the chief animal husbandry minister of the Ministry of Agriculture, has publicly stated that it is necessary to bring the quality sampling inspection of green food and organic agricultural products into the scope of routine monitoring, law enforcement sampling inspection and risk assessment monitoring. Resolutely crack down on signs infringement, counterfeiting and nonstandard use of marks and other phenomena and behaviors. It is reported that in 2016, China cancelled the right to use the logo of 110 green food products.

  Zhu Zaijun said: "To produce high-quality agricultural products, enterprises must establish a closed system that can be traced back to the whole process of production, brand maintenance and sales."

  Liu Tongli, deputy head of the Agricultural Economics Sub-committee of Shandong Agricultural Expert Advisory Group, suggested that the management department should strengthen online monitoring of production bases to reduce OEM counterfeiting. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the detection of vegetables and make the results public to consumers.

  In fact, only from the appearance and taste, it is difficult for ordinary consumers to distinguish whether vegetables are ordinary or green and organic. Li Aihong reminded that when buying vegetables, don’t just look at the appearance packaging, but also carefully read the contents on the label. Some high-priced vegetables that don’t have a "green" or "organic" logo must be counterfeit high-end vegetables.

Hybrid still only recognizes Toyota? Modern TMED hybrid is the new king

All kinds of powertrains, such as pure fuel, pure electricity and hybrid, make today’s automobile market present a prosperous scene. However, pure fuel and pure electric vehicles have their own disadvantages, so HEV hybrid has become the new darling of consumers today. Facing the dazzling hybrid models on the market, how can we pick out the one with the strongest comprehensive strength and the best product strength? After watching Beijing Hyundai Tucson L Hybrid, I believe you will find this answer.

Undeniably, in the HEV hybrid field, Japanese cars have a relatively high popularity in the market because of the early application of this technology in the models, and even there was a rumor that "there are only two kinds of hybrids in the world, one is Toyota and the other is other". This statement may still be valid in the early stage of HEV hybrid technology development. After all, there were few options at that time, but today, with the continuous innovation of technology, this statement has long been broken, and Japan is no longer the absolute king in the field of HEV hybrid. The TMED hybrid system from Hyundai Motor has left a number of Japanese HEV hybrid systems far behind.

The modern TMED hybrid system equipped with Tucson L hybrid won the honor of "one of the most efficient hybrid systems in the industry" as soon as it came out. Compared with Toyota’s hybrid system, TMED hybrid system has all-round advantages such as higher transmission efficiency, lower energy loss, lower overall equipment quality, stronger structural optimization ability and smaller space occupation.

Not only that, Tucson L hybrid has also given a new understanding of the driving pleasure that HEV hybrid models are easy to ignore. The unique 6AT automatic gearbox at the same level can not only get rid of the slightly boring driving experience of HEV models, but also be incomparable in reliability and torque tolerance.

In the fuel economy that HEV hybrid models are proud of, Tucson L hybrid also has certain advantages compared with Toyota’s competing model RAV4 twin engine. Although the WLTC comprehensive fuel consumption of the two vehicles is at the same level, in urban conditions, Tucson L hybrid also has a separate HSG start-up generator, which can provide additional power for vehicles and make them more fuel-efficient in congested road conditions. Combined with the actual urban car scene, Tucson L hybrid is undoubtedly more fuel-efficient.

No matter how excellent the internal TMED hybrid system is, it also needs the face value of Tucson L hybrid to attract jade. Moreover, the face value of Tucson L hybrid is not a "brick", on the contrary, it is the face value ceiling of this class of vehicles. Not only that, Tucson L Hybrid has also launched the 20th anniversary edition this year, which incorporates the titanium gray body color that used to be a "luxury high-performance car" on the basis of the highest value of its class, and is equipped with sports kits with full performance such as red calipers, black wheels, black exterior rearview mirrors and red seat stitching, and customized the 20th anniversary logo at the back of the C-pillar and the seat back, further enhancing the dignity of the 20th anniversary edition of Tucson L Hybrid.

On the other hand, the design of Toyota RAV4 twin-engine and Honda Haoying hybrid models, although they have been trying to move closer to youthfulness and sportiness in recent years, has never been able to get the essence, far less than the natural sense of youth and sportiness of Tucson L hybrid, and the 20th anniversary edition model is a "crit" of Tucson L hybrid on this class of models.

It is worth mentioning that the 20th anniversary edition of Tucson L Hybrid comes standard with an intelligent safety bag worth several thousand yuan on the basis of the rich configuration of Tucson L Hybrid, which includes the functions of FCA front collision assistance, HDA highway driving assistance and NSCC navigation-based intelligent cruise system with the highest daily use frequency and excellent feedback. With the addition of these configurations, the 20th anniversary edition of Tucson L Hybrid has 23 safety-assisted driving configurations, ranking first in its class.

Although the safety configuration of Toyota RAV4 is advanced in the same class, it is still lacking in more intelligent aspects, such as highway driving assistance and intelligent cruise based on navigation. There is still a little gap between the overall advanced level and the Tucson L hybrid.

So refreshing the cognitive product power, will the price of Tucson L hybrid be "unattainable"? The price as low as 185,800 yuan directly dispelled most people’s concerns. Even the coveted 20th anniversary model only costs 206,800 yuan, while the starting price of the Toyota RAV4 twin engine has reached 225,800 yuan, and the configuration of the lowest model is not satisfactory.

Tucson L Hybrid not only has stronger product strength and more affinity, but also provides value-added financial and service policies such as interest-free for up to 3 years, free basic maintenance for life (limited to the first owner) and replacement subsidy of up to 8,000 yuan, further reducing the threshold for entry. At this point, who is the new king of this level of hybrid models, I believe you have been clear at a glance.

Harbin Business University responded that "the graduate was accused of impersonating an online author": the student has been admitted to Liaoning University for postgraduate study.

In response to a netizen’s report that a 2017 graduate of Harbin University of Commerce impersonated an online novel author, Weibo of Harbin University of Commerce released a "Description of the Situation" on the evening of December 28, saying that the school had paid attention to the relevant situation and began to investigate and understand it. In 2017, this student was admitted to China of Liaoning University to pursue a master’s degree in modern and contemporary literature.

Description of the situation. Source: Weibo "Harbin University of Commerce"

Previously, Weibo’s profile as "Hera Qingya, the author of the Fashion Pavilion with Red Teas" posted on December 28th that An Moumou, an undergraduate student at Harbin University of Commerce, had pretended to be the author of online articles and claimed to have written many online novels (actually written for @ Qingya). An Moumou benefited from this and won an award at school.

Netizen @ 京京京京 wrote in Weibo that her works, such as "I’m happy with you", "My lover can be safe" and so on, are all novels published by her. It is undoubtedly false to write the novels published by An Moumou on the undergraduate enrollment information network of Harbin University of Commerce.

Netizen @ 咚咚咚咚 posted a screenshot in Weibo.

Netizen @ 咚咚咚咚 posted a screenshot in Weibo.

In May 2015, official website of Harbin University of Commerce released a message entitled "Report on the Deeds of Advanced People in the" Grateful, Inspirational and Honest "Activities of the College of Basic Sciences", in which it was written that the advanced people who made the report included students such as An Caining. An Caining has accumulated writing experience since she was a child, and started writing novels in junior high school. Now she has signed contracts with two literary websites and has many readers.

In December, 2015, Journal of Harbin University of Commerce published an article entitled "Blooming in Persistence and Accumulation —— Interview with An Caining, the author of network contract in our school". Among them, it wrote, "An Caining, a 13th-grade Chinese language and literature major in the School of Basic Sciences of our school, is the author of adding fragrance to tea and signing the website of Jinjiang Literature City. In the third year, he began to engage in online literature writing, polished and tried to form his own style of writing many times, and then signed contracts with many websites. Finally, he cooperated with Tea and Jinjiang Literature City for a long time, and his works were well received by readers. "

At the same time, An Caining also took the stage as a young writer to receive the award at the 80th anniversary of the "December 29th Movement" held by the school and the awarding party for students who "moved Shangda".

Netizen @ 咚咚咚咚 posted a screenshot in Weibo.

On the afternoon of December 28th, a responsible editor of Guizhou People’s Publishing House inquired about the author’s situation, and said that the authors of the novels published by Guizhou People’s Publishing House in the above pictures, such as "I am happy with you", "I will meet you in the depths of the floating light" and "My lover can be safe", were gentle, and their real names were not An Caining.

From January 1, 2025, China will adjust the tariff rate of some commodities.

Expanding domestic demand and promoting high-level opening to the outside world
From January 1, 2025, China will adjust the tariff rate of some commodities.

A few days ago, the State Council Customs Tariff Commission issued the "Tariff Adjustment Plan for 2025" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, the Plan thoroughly implements the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second and Third Plenary Sessions of the 20th Central Committee, adheres to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, expands independent opening and unilateral opening in an orderly manner, and adjusts the import tariff rates and tax items of some commodities. The implementation of the "Program" from January 1, 2025 will help increase the import of high-quality products, expand domestic demand, promote high-level opening up, and solidly promote high-quality development.

In order to enhance the linkage effect of two resources in the domestic and international markets, in 2025, a provisional import tariff rate lower than the MFN tariff rate will be imposed on 935 commodities. First, support scientific and technological innovation to lead the development of new quality productivity, and reduce import tariffs on automatic gearboxes of special-purpose vehicles such as cycloolefin polymers, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymers, fire engines and emergency repair vehicles. The second is to protect and improve people’s livelihood in development, and reduce import tariffs on sodium zirconium silicate, virus vectors for CAR-T tumor therapy, and nickel-titanium alloy wires for surgical implantation. The third is to promote green and low-carbon development and reduce import tariffs on ethane and some recycled copper and aluminum raw materials. In addition, according to the domestic industrial development and changes in supply and demand, within the scope of China’s commitment to join the World Trade Organization, the import tariffs on some commodities such as syrup and sugar-containing premixed powder, vinyl chloride and battery separators will be increased.

In order to expand the global network of high-standard free trade zones, in 2025, some imported goods originating in 34 countries or regions under 24 free trade agreements and preferential trade arrangements will be subject to agreed tax rates. Among them, the China-Maldives Free Trade Agreement came into effect on January 1, 2025 and implemented tax reduction. After the final tax reduction is completed in the future, nearly 96% of the tax items of both sides will achieve zero tariff.

In order to help the least developed countries develop and achieve mutual benefit and win-win, in 2025, we will continue to give 100% tariff treatment to the products of the least developed countries that have established diplomatic relations with China. At the same time, we will continue to implement preferential tax rates on some imported goods originating in Bangladesh, Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar in accordance with the Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement and the exchange of letters between China and relevant ASEAN member governments.

In order to serve the development of the industry and the progress of science and technology, in 2025, domestic subheadings such as pure electric passenger cars, canned Pleurotus eryngii, spodumene and ethane will be added, and the expression of tax items such as coconut juice and made feed additives will be optimized. After adjustment, the total number of tariff items is 8960. At the same time, in order to promote the scientific and standardized tariff system, in 2025, domestic subheadings such as dried laver, carburettor and injection molding machine will be added, and the expression of domestic subheadings such as liquor, wood activated carbon and thermal printer will be optimized.

Director-General of WTO: China is a textbook case of global trade integration promoting growth and development.

China’s accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001 was "a key event in the history of the multilateral trading system". WTO Director-General Okonjo-Ivera said that in the past 20 years, China has been "a textbook case of how to promote growth and development in global trade integration — — The economic rise of China has lifted millions of people out of poverty, not only in China, but also among the trading partners of developing countries. "

On December 10th, local time, the WTO Secretariat and the Permanent Mission of China to the WTO jointly held a high-level forum in Geneva to commemorate the 20th anniversary of China’s accession to the WTO. Okonjo-Ivera made the above statement when attending the meeting.

Ambassador Li Chenggang, Permanent Representative of China to the WTO, said that China will continue to firmly support the multilateral trading system and hopes that the 12th Ministerial Conference (MC12) in the future can "achieve meaningful results in some key areas, such as fishery subsidies and the response to the COVID-19 pandemic."

Looking ahead, he added: "In order to revitalize the key functions of the WTO, while maintaining its core values and principles, China supports the necessary reforms and is willing to work together with other members to this end."

On the 9th, at the regular press conference of the Ministry of Commerce, Gao Feng, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce of China, told the First Financial Reporter that in terms of opening up the market, China has greatly reduced its tariffs, and the total level of import tariffs has been reduced from 15.3% to 7.4%, which is lower than the commitment of 9.8% to join the WTO.

"The China government has kept its promises and fully fulfilled its accession commitments, which has been fully affirmed by the Director-General of the WTO and the vast number of members." Gao Feng said that the China government will continue to firmly support the multilateral trading system with the WTO as its core, maintain its position as the main channel for international rule-making, actively participate in WTO reform, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of developing countries, support the WTO to play a greater role and promote the inclusive development of the multilateral trading system.

Source: WTO website

Source: WTO website

With China’s entry into WTO, WTO has become a real "world organization".

After 15 years of WTO accession negotiations, China joined the WTO on December 11th, 2001, becoming its 143rd member.

"The structural transformation triggered by the reform related to China’s accession to the WTO has promoted the strong growth and modernization of China." Okonjo-Ivera said.

For the WTO, welcoming China marks an important step towards becoming a real world organization, with more than one-fifth of the world’s population — — 1.3 billion producers and consumers — — Fully entered the multilateral trading system. "For other WTO members, China’s accession means a commitment to establish more predictable and mutually beneficial trade relations with a huge and fast-growing economy," she said.

China’s gross domestic product (GDP) was US$ 1.3 trillion in 2001, according to Okonjo-Ivera. By 2020, it has reached $14.7 trillion. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that China’s economy will grow by 8% in 2021 and 5.6% in 2022.

At the same time, Chinese’s living standards have improved significantly. In terms of purchasing power, the per capita income has risen from about $3,400 in 2000 to $16,200 in 2020. Extreme poverty has almost been eliminated. She said that China is the main destination of foreign direct investment and has become an important source of foreign investment. China’s stock of foreign direct investment has increased tenfold — — From about 200 billion dollars in 2000 to nearly 2 trillion dollars in 2020. At the same time, China’s stock of foreign direct investment soared to $2.3 trillion, an increase of 84 times compared with China’s entry into WTO.

Li Chenggang said: "We have seen great changes. With China’s entry into WTO, China has substantially opened its market for goods and services. The average tariff rate of manufactured goods has dropped from 14.8% to the current 7.4%— — 2.8% lower than the WTO commitment. In terms of trade in services, nearly 120 sectors have been opened, 20 more than those agreed upon at the time of accession. Constant opening and reform have fundamentally promoted the development of China. In the past 20 years, China has developed from the sixth largest economy in the world to the second largest economy in the world, and its GDP has increased 11 times, reaching nearly 15 trillion US dollars. "

Zhou Shijian, executive director of the WTO Research Association in China and a senior researcher at the China-US Relations Research Center in Tsinghua University, participated in the relevant work during the WTO accession negotiations.

He told the First Financial Reporter: "China’s accession to the WTO means integration into the global trading family and trade activities under the guidance of the same world trade rules, which is also a key step for China’s economy to integrate into the world."

Zhou Shijian said that at that time, China’s accession to the WTO meant that China suddenly became 1/143, enjoying the most-favored-nation treatment with each other, and "China’s goods with good quality and low price will have their place".

Zhou Shijian added that at the same time, the process of China’s entry into the WTO as a whole is also a process of promoting domestic reform by opening to the outside world, which involves the reform of enterprises, markets and legal provisions, which is also a very important point in the significance of entering the WTO.

According to the data of the Ministry of Commerce, China has basically completely lifted the restrictions on foreign investment in the manufacturing sector, relaxed the restrictions on foreign investment in agricultural sectors such as seed industry, and continuously expanded the opening up of service sectors such as finance, telecommunications, construction, distribution, tourism and transportation. Among the 160 branches of the WTO service trade classification, China has opened nearly 120.

US and European negotiators support China’s entry into WTO.

The forum also invited three negotiators from China, the United States and Europe who participated in China’s WTO accession, namely Long Yongtu, former Vice Minister of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation and chief representative of China’s WTO accession negotiations, former WTO Director-General (2005-2013), former EU Trade Commissioner Lamy and former US Deputy Trade Representative (USTR) Cutler.

Lamy said that China’s accession to the WTO and the multilateral trading system is a "decisive moment", and China’s commitment and participation in the WTO in the past 20 years is worthy of recognition.

Source: meeting screenshot

Source: meeting screenshot

Cutler, on the other hand, emphasized the historical importance of China’s accession to the WTO, and pointed out that more time was needed to comprehensively assess its impact: "When we review the history of trade, it will be an important milestone in trade. But I don’t think this story is static. "

Cutler also questioned those voices that claimed that it was wrong to support China’s entry into WTO. "I think (China’s accession to the WTO) is the right decision made at the right time."

In the eighth WTO trade policy review on China earlier this year, there were some comments that China has not fully fulfilled its commitments when it entered the WTO.

On October 28th, Wang Shouwen, Vice Minister of Commerce and Deputy Representative of International Trade Negotiations, said at a press conference that when China joined the WTO, it had a protocol on accession and a report of a working group on accession. These two documents stipulated China’s obligations after its accession to the WTO and set a timetable for China to fulfill its WTO obligations.

"If you compare this timetable, you will see that we have fully fulfilled China’s obligations under the WTO and our commitments have been fully fulfilled." He said, "In this regard, several successive WTO Directors-General and most WTO members have fully affirmed and generally recognized this."

This time, Lamy also gave China an "A+" evaluation on fulfilling its WTO commitments, and he also insisted on this view at this meeting. And said, "I personally think that the problem is not the difference between China’s commitment and China’s implementation, but the difference between WTO rules and spirit".

He also said that if China fails to abide by its commitments, it will be brought to a dispute (settlement mechanism) because the WTO has a strong dispute settlement mechanism.

"Sometimes China will win, and sometimes China will lose. We have such a mechanism that allows countries to confirm whether they have fulfilled their commitments by interpreting text rules. Therefore, I gave A+. " He said.

"But if you are concerned about the spirit of WTO rules, the situation is different." Lamy said that in some cases, the rules of the WTO are still quite unclear and vague. They set a principle, but they don’t always explain the process behind it or the responsibilities they have to do in detail. This is the case with subsidies, for example. In my opinion, there is too much ambiguity between the spirit and the text of the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures (ASTM). Lamy said, "Therefore, I think this is not a problem for China, but a problem for the WTO. In some cases, we need WTO rules to be clearer and stronger. "

"Whether a member has fulfilled its commitments in the WTO is also related to whether it has fulfilled its responsibilities and whether it has actively helped the WTO move forward." Lamy added that at present, China has participated in the recently reached joint statement on domestic regulation of service trade: this is a sign that many other emerging economies have not joined, but China has, so China has played its responsibility and leadership.

Long Yongtu, on the other hand, said that he has seen encouraging signs that China wants to solve problems such as environment, industrial subsidies and state-owned enterprises.

He said that although the WTO is facing difficulties, it should still be the main channel for formulating new rules based on consensus: "We must emphasize to the world that the WTO should be a strong and efficient organization. Frankly speaking, the WTO is in a very difficult period and there is a trend of fragmentation. I think the most important thing is to build the confidence of the international community in the WTO, because only through this confidence can the WTO carry out substantive reforms to improve its rulebook and adapt to current and future challenges. "

China’s economic growth rate in the first half of the year was 6.3%! The National Bureau of Statistics used five adjectives.

one

  Cctv news: On July 15th, 2019, the State Council Press Office held a press conference, and invited Mao Shengyong, director and spokesperson of the National Statistics Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, to introduce the national economy in the first half of 2019 and answer questions from reporters.

  Reporter: The economic growth rate dropped in the first half of the year. Will the growth rate in the third quarter continue to drop? Is there any pressure or difficulty to achieve the target growth rate of 6%-6.5% this year?

  Mao ShengyongIn the first half of the year, the national economy achieved a growth rate of 6.3%, which should be said to be good. I think the core of your question is how to understand 6.3%. I think it can be seen from the following aspects:

  First, 6.3% is a relatively stable speed. Why do you say that? In the first quarter of this year, China’s economy grew by 6.4%, compared with 6.3% in the first half of this year, with a slight slowdown of 0.1 percentage point. If we combine employment, prices, income, ecological environment and other indicators, the economy is still running smoothly in a reasonable range.

  Second, 6.3% is not a low speed. In the first quarter of this year, the economy grew by 6.4%, which is the fastest among the major economies in the world. Because many countries have not announced the economic growth rate in the first half of the year, the general trend is that the global economic growth has slowed down. China’s growth rate of 6.3% in the first half of the year should still be among the best among the major economies in the world.

  Third, 6.3% is a speed with relatively high gold content. When we talk about economic growth of 6.3%, we should see that the employment situation is relatively stable, prices have maintained a moderate or basically stable trend, and residents’ income has increased relatively fast. At the same time, we should see that the energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP has decreased by 2.7% year-on-year, indicating that the overall ecological environment is also improving, so the 6.3% growth is a quality growth and sustainable growth.

  Fourth, 6.3% is a hard-won speed. We know that since last year, including the first half of this year, world economic growth, including world trade expansion, has slowed down, some structural contradictions accumulated in China for a long time have become prominent, and the economy has downward pressure. Under such circumstances, we did not engage in the strong stimulus of flood irrigation, but promoted reform and innovation in China. By better promoting macro-control of innovation, optimizing the business environment, reducing taxes and fees on a large scale, stimulating the vitality of market players and promoting economic stability and progress, this is hard-won.

  Fifth, 6.3% is a speed with stamina support. In the first half of the year, the economy grew by 6.3%, and the target task for the whole year was between 6.0% and 6.5%. In the first half of the year, 6.3% laid a good foundation for realizing the target task for the whole year. From the second half of the year, it should be said that the external environment may still be relatively complicated, and there is downward pressure at home, but the fundamentals of stable economic operation will not change, and there is still a lot of room for policy reserves, including the continuous growth of the domestic market. Taken together, these factors are conducive to achieving the main goals of economic and social development throughout the year.

CCTV Watch Fugou County, Zhoukou, Henan Province: Hold the "Vegetable Basket" and Raise the "Money Bag"

  Core reading

  Extend the industrial chain, actively register trademarks, and carry out technical training … Since the second batch of thematic education was launched, Fugou County, Henan Province has further promoted the upgrading of vegetable industry, injected endogenous power into the overall revitalization of rural areas, and promoted agricultural efficiency, farmers’ income and rural development.

  Early in the morning, in Zhailou Village, Chaigang Township, Fugou County, Henan Province, on the eastern plain of Henan Province, the wind was cold, but the greenhouse was warm and harmonious. After several months of careful management, the celery planted by vegetable farmer Chen Erfei grows happily. Dozens of villagers are busy picking vegetables, packing and boxing, and their faces are filled with the joy of harvest.

  "With such a good harvest, why go out to work?" Chen Erfei, who lives in suburban township, has contracted 21 greenhouses to grow vegetables in Zhailou Village, with a total area of over 100 mu. Last year, most of the vegetables he planted were sold outside the province, and the benefits were not bad, attracting more than 50 people to find jobs stably.

  Chen Erfei’s experience is related to a message suggestion in the "Leadership Message Board" of People’s Daily. Some enthusiastic netizens left a message, suggesting that Fugou County extend the industrial chain of primary agricultural products, expand the scale of vegetable industry, build a brand of "Fugou Vegetables" and increase jobs.

  Since the launch of the second batch of theme education, Fugou County has combined theme education with practical work to further promote the upgrading of vegetable industry, inject strong endogenous power into the overall revitalization of rural areas, and promote agricultural efficiency, farmers’ income and rural development.

  Chain extension and chain supplement—

  Cultivate deep processing enterprises

  Increase the added value of agricultural products

  Yangcungang Village, Lvtan Township, Fugou County is a famous "Xilanhua Village" in the local area.

  "The fresh-keeping period of broccoli is short, and if it is not sold out, it can only be sold at a low price if it is not refrigerated in time, and even at a low price, it may be unsalable, affecting the income of the people." Liu Zhiyuan, secretary of the Party branch of Yangcungang Village, told the reporter that five cold storages were built by the village’s self-raised funds, which could not meet the needs because of the old equipment and small capacity.

  In May last year, Fugou county launched the activity of "observing people’s feelings, listening to people’s opinions, gathering people’s hearts and solving people’s worries", and took the construction of storage and fresh-keeping facilities and the cultivation of deep-processing enterprises as concrete measures to extend the industrial chain and promote rural development.

  Soon after, the village of Yangcungang ushered in good news: in the form of government subsidies to the village collective shares, it is planned to build three new 500-ton cold storage and an ice-making factory to ease the difficulties of vegetable refrigeration and transportation.

  The cold storage and ice-making factory were built in the wasteland at the east end of the village. Construction started in July last year and was put into use in October. The total storage of cold storage in Yangcungang Village reached more than 3,000 tons, which can increase the collective income of the village by about 60,000 yuan every year. At the same time, supporting the logistics industry, providing more than 200 jobs for the villagers, loading and unloading and warehousing each ton of income in 120 yuan, realizing the collective income increase and farmers getting rich hand in hand.

  "With these cold storages built in the fields, our broccoli is fresh and insured." Liu volunteered.

  The planting area of pepper in Biangang Town is more than 50,000 mu, and the daily harvest in mature season is more than 300 tons. The development of refined and deep processing of pepper has become a breakthrough to enhance the added value of pepper and continuously increase farmers’ income.

  Walking into the processing workshop of Biangang Town’s Red Pepper Planting Cooperative, a strong smell of "pepper" came to my face. Workers are making dried peppers into ready-to-eat Chili sauce through automated production lines and selling them to the market.

  "At the beginning of the establishment of the cooperative, there were only two dry pepper production lines in the drying workshop. Last year, with the support of the government, a new pepper intensive processing plant and intensive processing production line were built, with a daily output of 20 tons of pickled peppers and 10 tons of bad peppers. " Yu Haijun, head of the local red pepper planting cooperative, said that after intensive processing, peppers can be stored for a longer period of time, and the profit per catty can be increased by about 1 yuan.

  Cooperatives realized the transformation from rough processing to deep processing, and adopted the model of "cooperative+base+farmer" to develop more than 30,000 mu of planting bases, driving 16,000 households to increase their income and become rich.

  Brand building-

  Subsidies for registered trademarks

  Broaden the marketing channels

  In the early morning, in the trading market of Meiyuan Vegetable Cooperative in Meiqiao Village, Chaigang Township, vegetable farmers brought in freshly picked cucumbers, weighed them, settled them and loaded them, which was a busy scene.

  "Since the establishment of the cooperative in the village, the Meiqiao cucumber brand has been launched. Most of our cucumbers are sold to large supermarkets and wholesale markets by booking. The price is higher than before, and the sales are not worrying." Megan Qing, secretary of the party branch of Meiqiao Village, said.

  Meiqiao Village has developed facility vegetable cultivation and become a national "one village, one product" demonstration village. Under the guidance of the government, the village party branch led the Meiyuan Vegetable Cooperative, registered the trademark of Meiyuan, and recruited 218 vegetable farmers as members, with an annual income of 16,000 yuan per capita, driving the surrounding vegetable planting area to reach more than 30,000 mu.

  The development of branding makes Meiqiao cucumber more and more famous. In Mei Genqing’s view, Meiqiao cucumber is not only a vegetable, but also a "rich dish" for villagers to increase their income.

  "Great, the application has finally succeeded, and our products can also use regional trademarks in the future." Liu Shunde, the person in charge of Henan Lvjiu Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. said that in May last year, "Fugou Leek" was selected into the national list of famous and excellent new agricultural products. Relying on regional public brands, the company developed 26 varieties of leeks, bred 12,000 mu of seed bases, and promoted employment of more than 200 people.

  Fugou County grants an average subsidy of 1 million yuan per year to encourage vegetable business entities to actively register trademarks and declare brands. At present, 76 "three products and one standard" (pollution-free agricultural products, green food, organic agricultural products and geographical indications of agricultural products) have been certified, and "Fugou vegetables" have become collective trademarks of geographical indications.

  The benefits brought by vegetable brand construction have also been felt by vegetable farmers in Guaiwang Village, suburban township. "In the early years, due to uneven quality and low branding, the retail price of vegetables grown in the village was not high." Ding Zhenying, a vegetable farmer in Guaiwang Village, said.

  In June last year, Fugou County Vegetable Development Service Center organized 20 vegetable planting leaders to go out to study and learn advanced experience, and introduced new varieties such as fruit tomatoes, peppers and strawberries, which not only had diverse tastes, but also had high recognition after being introduced to the market.

  "Ordinary tomatoes cost three yuan a catty. The fruit tomatoes we grow have their own brands, and they can be sold above 10 yuan per catty, which is still in short supply. " Vegetable farmers told reporters. At present, Guaiwang Village has registered the trademark of "Yuxing", and has also built a new variety trial planting base and a 300-mu standardized sunlight greenhouse.

  Scale development—

  Carry out planting technology training

  Build a platform for employment and entrepreneurship

  In the vegetable shed of Delil Modern Agricultural Industrial Park in Fugou County, a string of new tomato varieties with bright red and plump colors ushered in a mature period and were listed in batches one after another.

  The industrial park covers an area of 300 mu, with an investment of 35 million yuan in the first phase. The 70,000-square-meter glass greenhouse, 1,000-square-meter seedling center and 35 greenhouses have been put into use.

  "It is more convenient to work here, not only close to home, but also to take care of the elderly and children." Ge Meiying, a villager in Meiqiao Village who is working, said, "The monthly salary is more than 2,000 yuan, and 5 mu of land at home is transferred to the base, earning 5,000 yuan a year." Like Ge Meiying, there are more than 200 stable employees in the industrial park, with an annual per capita income of more than 8,000 yuan.

  "The park adopts the operation mode of’ government+enterprises+cooperatives+farmers’, establishes an industrial linkage and binding mechanism, and carries out vegetable planting technology training to help more farmers transform into industrial workers." Lou Hongwei, director of Fugou County Vegetable Development Service Center, said.

  Zhang Junjie, a villager in Xiying Administrative Village of Chaigang Township, passed the technical training, and contracted three greenhouses in the industrial park last September. He carefully managed them according to the "six unifications" of planning, standards, processes, technology, brand and sales. The tomato harvest in the greenhouses is in sight, and the yield per mu is expected to be more than 5,000 kilograms.

  Fugou County, through the operation mode of "multi-platform construction, platform gathering resources, resources serving entrepreneurship", introduced financial subsidies, special low-interest loans and entrepreneurship support subsidies to build a vegetable industry demonstration park entrepreneurship and employment base. 266 vegetable parks with an area of over 100 mu and 168 vegetable planting cooperatives have been built, which has driven nearly 130,000 vegetable employees.

  "I have worked in food processing in Shanghai for more than 20 years, and I know the tastes and preferences of local people very well. If only the green organic vegetables in my hometown could be directly supplied to Shanghai!" Jia Qiuyue, a villager in Zhangdian Village, Liansi Town, learned that Morchella has a broad market prospect and is suitable for planting in Fugou County. He resolutely chose to return to his hometown to develop vegetable planting and founded Jincheng Miaoyue Agricultural Park in Fugou County.

  "We hired local technicians as technical consultants for perennial production, and intensively planted Morchella, Duobao Melon and beans in a three-crop rotation mode. The green organic melons, vegetables and mushrooms produced were in short supply." Jia Qiuyue told reporters, "Last year, Morchella in 25 greenhouses in the park enjoyed a bumper harvest with a profit of 1 million yuan." Today, Jincheng Miaoyue Agricultural Park employs more than 300 people, and the supply of green organic agricultural products is in short supply.

  Industry is the guarantee of employment. When the industry grows, the number of jobs will increase. "We will accelerate the diversified development of the agricultural economy, focus on cultivating and expanding characteristic industries, create more jobs, let the people stay in their hometowns, earn money, live well, and increase their income and get rich on the spot." Sun Hongwei, secretary of Fugou County Party Committee, said. (Reporter Bi Jingjin)

Announcement of the National Bureau of Statistics

Announcement of the National Bureau of Statistics

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No.3 of 2024

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  According to the notice of the general office of the State Council on the full implementation of the list management of administrative licensing matters (Guo Ban Fa [No.2 [2022]), two administrative licensing items, namely, "Qualification of Cross-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) foreign-related statistical investigation" and "Examination and approval of cross-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) foreign-related social investigation projects", are now published by the National Bureau of Statistics (see the annex for details). On February 17, 2014, the Announcement on Opening the Administrative Examination and Approval Items of the National Bureau of Statistics was abolished at the same time.

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  Contact unit: Bureau of Statistics, Law Enforcement and Supervision, National Bureau of Statistics

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  Contact e-mail:zfsc@stats.gov.cn

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  Contact telephone number:010-68783485

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  Annex: Public Catalogue of Administrative Licensing Matters of the National Bureau of Statistics

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National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)

July 1, 2024



  Interpretation of relevant policies:Announcement of the National Bureau of Statistics (2024NiandithreeNo.) policy interpretation