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Jia Da first talked about the incident of slapping her husband Oscar, and will Smith had been separated for 7 years.

Recently, according to foreign media reports, jada pinkett smith recently appeared in People magazine, and talked for the first time about the incident that Will Smith slapped Chris Rock at the Oscars last year. In her memoir Worthy, which will be released on October 17th, it is mentioned that she and Will Smith have been separated for seven years, even when the beating happened last year, they were still separated.

Talking about Chris Rock’s joke, Jada, 52, said, "I thought it was a sketch." Like many people who watched the live broadcast, she didn’t believe it at first. "I thought,’ Will can’t hit him’. It was not until Will began to walk back to the chair that I realized that this was not a sketch. After the performance, the first thing she said to Will when they were alone was, "Are you okay?"

Jada wrote in Worthy: "I will stay with Will. I will stay with him, but I will also let him solve this problem by himself. "

When asked about their marital status, Jada replied: "We are still groping." She later revealed that they had been separated for six years until Will slapped Rock last year.

She went on to say, "We have been doing some very heavy work together. We love each other deeply, and we will find a way that suits us. "

Jada and Will have shared the details of their unconventional marriage concept of "open relationship" many times. For example, in 2018, Emperor Shi said that he did not consider himself "married". He and Jia Da "called themselves life partners. In this space, you will realize that you really want to spend the rest of your life with someone."

In 2020, R&B singer August Alsina revealed that she had a secret relationship with Jia Da, and the Emperor Shi also sent blessings to them. Jia da said that they had separated from Shi Huang when they were in contact.

Jia Da also told People that she divorced Shi Huang one summer, so Chris Rock immediately called to ask him out: "He called me and said,’ I really want to ask you out. Aren’t you and Will getting divorced?’ I said,’ No, Chris, those are all rumors. He was shocked, and then he sincerely apologized to me. That’s what happened. "

The pinyin of Chinese characters keeps changing, and I’m going to become illiterate.

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Netease Digital Reading (ID: DataBlog163), Author: Chen Sizhong, Designer: Zhao Peng Road

Is it "a world of mortals" or "a world of mortals" that won the princess’s smile?

Recently, the news that the pronunciation of some words is about to be revised has caused quite a stir on social networks. Although the relevant person in charge of the Institute of Language and Character Application of the Ministry of Education responded that the final version of the audition table is still being decided, the confusion caused by the audition standard is an indisputable fact.

Netizens have said that after studying hard for more than ten years, I finally remembered the standard pronunciation and had to learn it again. "I’m afraid I didn’t go to a fake school."

Origin of disagreement: it is difficult to read different words.

In fact, how to pronounce words is an eternal topic. Language is not only convenient for people to transmit information, but also constantly evolves or declines under the influence of external social changes.

There are seven dialect areas in China, and the dialects may be completely different across a mountain, so it is normal for the same word to have different pronunciations. In The Legend of Wulin, the phrase "Oh, my God" was heard all over the country, while the word "I" in southern Fujian was pronounced "wow" and the word "I" in Shanghai was said.

Compared with southern dialects, Putonghua, which is based on Beijing pronunciation, has a strong interoperability, but there are still many different readings.For example, in Beijing dialect, the quality of "quality" can be pronounced as "zhi" or "zhǐ", but the different pronunciations do not affect the meaning of "quality" in words.

"Modern Chinese Special Course" defines this kind of phenomenon as heteronym [1], which is different from polyphonic words in that polyphonic words distinguish meanings, while heteronymic words do not.

There is also a special phenomenon in the words with different pronunciations, which is called "literary and colloquial pronunciations".To put it simply, it is the same word, and the pronunciation written on paper is different from that used orally.Suppose that in class, the teacher asked Xiaoming to read the "exploitation" in the text, then "peeling" was pronounced "B not" at this time, but after class, Xiaoming called his partners to peel peanuts together and eat them, and "peeling" was pronounced "bāo".

Generally speaking, white reading pronunciation is derived from the words inherent in dialects, while literary reading pronunciation may be deeply influenced by ancient classical Chinese, terminology and mandarin.

It can be seen that the pronunciation regularity of different words is not strong, and the so-called standard pronunciation can only be mastered by rote learning.

There has been a study on the cognition of Chinese words with different pronunciations in Hebei province, and it is found that the accuracy of pronunciation is not standardized. People sometimes tend to read in the text, sometimes tend to read in the white, and sometimes mix the two. [2]

The lowest accuracy is the usage of "rainbow" in spoken language. According to the standard of the sound meter in 1985, if the rain clears up, people say "a rainbow appears in the sky". At this time, "rainbow" should be pronounced "jiàng", but in the survey, only 5.5% of the candidates pronounced it correctly.

Words with the same usage also affect people’s judgment in different word combinations. The vernacular pronunciation of "jué", which is also "chewing", has a correct rate of 93.5% when used in the word "chewing", but only 12.5% of the people in the classical Chinese "munching through the gate" have the correct pronunciation.

Changing pronunciation of Chinese characters

Due to the impact of social changes and regional culture on the development of pronunciation, in order to meet the public’s demand for language in life, China has been correcting pronunciation by revising dictionaries since ancient times.

For example, during the Song Dynasty, Song Zhenzong ordered the government to major in a book "Guang Yun" according to the rhymes of the previous dynasty, adding notes to the words and phrases, and increasing the number of rhymes [3]. From then on, people have a clear understanding of the differentiation of Chinese pronunciation driven by meaning.

In 1956, the State Council officially announced the promotion of Putonghua, and soon after, a "Putonghua Audition Committee" was established, consisting of 15 intellectuals at that time, including writers Lao She, Ou Yangyuqian and linguist Zhou Youguang.

This audition has been going on for six years, and three batches of Audition Tables published during this period were regarded as the standard by education, culture, film and other departments in the climax of popularizing Putonghua in the 1950s [4].

However, in the next 30 years, influenced by radio, opera and film and television, some of the established pronunciation and reading gradually lost its binding force. Therefore, in 1982, the government re-organized and re-established the Putonghua Phonetic Examination Committee. The members tried to proceed from reality and only examine and revise the words with different pronunciations in spoken Putonghua and the new pronunciations of some words.

In 2016, the Ministry of Education issued a revised draft for the audition form to solicit public opinions. Among them, more than half of the changes are to correct the pronunciation of specific words.

There are 16 amendments to change the polyphonic characters into unified pronunciation. For example, the "shell" of a body should be pronounced "qiào" originally, but the public’s understanding of this pronunciation is very low. Therefore, the revised draft suggests that the "shell" should be read as "ké" and only the "crust" and "golden cicada shell" should be treated specially and read "qiào".

The other 11 items have changed the pronunciation of some words in phrase collocation. For example, the 1985 edition of the phonological table stipulates that "tired" should be the third sound "lěi" in the process of being involved, implicated and implicated. However, the new revision suggests that the pronunciation in this case should be changed to the fourth sound "lèi", and the third sound should be used to express the meaning of accumulation.

Another example is the word "blood", which was pronounced as "xuè" in the past and "xiě" in the spoken language. But in fact, most people in life pronounce it "Xu". People’s daily usage is also noticed in the revised draft, and "xuè" and "xiě" are read as "xuě".

It is not difficult to find that the sound-checking table adopts enumeration method, which is suspected of "hanging one and leaking ten thousand"Cao Xianzhuo, former director of the National Institute of Linguistic Application, once pointed out in his paper that it is morphemes, not words, that should be examined in phonetic examination.

In the 2016 exposure draft, there were 12 changes that were purely aimed at supplementing the previous pronunciation. In the original draft, four words with different pronunciations were listed in the entry of "chù": animal power, livestock, livestock and young livestock. In the exposure draft, only one "animal" was added under this item, and no explanation was given, which made people confused.

The seesaw of "language purity" and "convention"

Different from the general rules and regulations, it is thankless to examine the pronunciation of different words. The problem it faces is that there is usually no right or wrong pronunciation in the language, which can be described as "public speaking makes sense, while old woman makes sense".

When the old news came out, many people expressed their dissatisfaction: "Bad money drives out good money!" "There is no culture and reason."

butThis is not the only case of "black and white inversion" in the history of language development.. Many pronunciations that we are used to now include many examples in which the standard of listening to sounds has been changed because of "a long story makes a long story".

I’m afraid people who are surnamed Ji now don’t remember themselves. Ji Zuo used to read "jǐ" when he was surnamed. Ji Xiaolan with Iron Teeth and Copper Teeth, which was all the rage in the Millennium, pronounced "Ji" as "Ji", which was actually a wrong pronunciation at that time.

In 2016, only 10.2% people chose the correct pronunciation in the survey organized by the National Language Committee. This may be because the public is driven by the psychology of seeking simplicity and seeking common ground, plus the misleading boost of the media. Therefore, in the draft for comments, the research group temporarily chose to read "Ji" as "Ji".

There are many similar situations. Have you ever thought that your backpack doesn’t always say "bēibāo"?

In fact, before the word "backpack" was pronounced as "bēibāo" in the 2005 edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary, all Chinese dictionaries in the dictionary publishing industry used the 1996 edition of "bē ibā o" as the standard pronunciation.

Scholars from Communication University of China once conducted a survey on some students and parents of Beijing dingfuzhuang No.2 Primary School in 2007 [6]. At that time, the phonetic notation of the word "backpack" was still "bèibāo" in the first grade Chinese textbooks of primary schools. The questionnaire shows that the first-year students are greatly influenced by textbooks, and 94.5% of them think that the pinyin they have learned in textbooks is "bèibāo", while 93.3% of the third-year students who have used the same textbook think that the pinyin taught by their teachers is "bê ibā o".

Even parents don’t approve of following the script.The survey shows that most parents read "backpack" as "bēibāo", and 45.5% people think that the phonetic notation of "bēibāo" in the textbook is acceptable, but they still say "bē ibā o" in actual use, and only 20% people choose to pronounce it according to the pronunciation in the textbook in their daily life.

This may be because living habits have changed the shaping of pronunciation by memory, and the role played by mass media can not be ignored.

In the same study, scholars used the audio language corpus of Communication University of China, and found that among the 20 pieces of information extracted, well-known media columns including News Network, legal report and Tell the Truth all read "backpack" as "bēibāo", and the "backpack" in the corpus is used as a noun, not as a verb-object structure phrase.

And let the audience often call the Taiwanese accent that they can’t stand, such as "La"(lè)rubbish(sè)""hold(yǒng)Hug ""me and(hàn)You are only influenced by historical factors, and your pronunciation characteristics are slightly different from those of Mandarin.

Taiwan Mandarin and Putonghua are born from the same root, and their pronunciation systems both inherited the Mandarin in the Republic of China [7]. However, Taiwan Province’s pronunciation mostly retains the false tone, which is greatly influenced by Minnan dialect. According to the statistics of China Renmin University and the Institute of Language and Character Application of the Ministry of Education [8], there are 1080 words in the Examination Table of One Word and Multi-Tone of Mandarin currently being implemented in Taiwan Province with different pronunciations from the Modern Chinese Dictionary of the Mainland in 2012.

In June 2016, the official solicited opinions from the society on the revised version of the audition form, but the new version of the audition form has not been officially released, and the pronunciation of words is taken out for discussion almost every year.

Pronunciation often follows the principle of "following the sound, following the custom and simplifying". However, from everyone’s attitude towards some corrected pronunciations, it can be seen that the "one size fits all" norm may cause more confusion, which requires the official to give a more detailed explanation of the results of the pronunciation review.

After all, speaking like a book, you have to be chewy.

References:

[1] Peking University Chinese Department of Chinese Teaching and Research Section. (2003). Modern Chinese Course.

[2] Du Danmei. (2007). Pronunciation Investigation of the Pronunciation Table of Different Pronunciation Words in Putonghua (Master’s Theory, Hebei University).

[3] Shi Jun. (2005). On the Different Reading of Guang Yun. (Master’s thesis, Suzhou University)

[4] Xu Shirong. (1995). Phonetic norms of Putonghua in the past 40 years. Language Construction, (6), 2-8.

[5] Cao Xianzhuo. (2002). Pronunciation of words with different pronunciations in Putonghua. China Language, (1), 82-96.

[6] Hou Min, & Wang Bin, & Wang Yiran,&Wen Caiju, & Zhou Xin. (2007). Investigation and reflection on the pronunciation of the word "backpack". Language and writing application, (2), 19-26.

[7] Guo Jiangshan. (2016). "Mandarin Promoters" in the Early Period of Taiwan’s Recovery. Research on Taiwan Strait Education, (3), 22-29.

[8] Yang Shujun,&Dai Hongliang. (2015). A Comparative Study of Pronunciation between the Two Sides of the Taiwan Straits —— Based on the Examination Table of One Word and Multi-tones in Mandarin and Modern Chinese Dictionary. Language and Character Application, (2), 58-67.

Yuan Wenkang: When the director calls "Go", the actors are free.

In June 2022, the TV series "I love you when I buy and leave" and "Come on! The three works of Mom and Wife’s Choice were broadcast in a concentrated way. Some people said that Yuan Wenkang, the leading actor, was going to be "hot" again, but at this time, he didn’t care if he was "hot or not". Through continuous performances over the years, he understood that the best praise for an actor is to remember his "role". Compared with fame and fortune, professionalism is the ultimate goal he pursues. "This is what makes me really happy."

In the past June, three TV series starring Yuan Wenkang were broadcast one after another. Photo courtesy of respondents

Wife’s Choice

Practicing breathing and wearing heightening pads are all "tired" because of the gaos thought

Yuan Wenkang plays the leading actor Gao Jiawei in the TV series Wife’s Choice. He is a self-made emotional expert with a successful career. While answering questions about other people’s emotions, he is also an "emotional" man. Besides his wife, he also maintains close relationships with many women. At first, he thought he had done a perfect job. Later, at the suggestion of his old boss, he found that his wife Fang Tang (Sun Li) seemed to be investigating him, so a husband-wife offensive and defensive war of "you check, I defend, you find evidence, I destroy traces" began.

From the audience’s point of view, Yuan Wenkang felt that Gao Jiawei’s life was really "too chaotic". But as an actor who shaped him, Yuan Wenkang said that since he couldn’t agree with his life, "I will play him as an ordinary person. If you are preconceived and do the result theory, there may be no surprises in the performance, and you will not be able to perform. "

In the TV series Wife’s Choice, Gao Jiawei (left) and his wife Fang Tang (right) launched a "husband and wife war". Photo courtesy of respondents

Of course, Yuan Wenkang will also find some "fulcrums" for Gao Jiawei. He found that many viewers have noticed that Gao Jiawei’s white trousers have a high appearance rate, and he seems to wear them every time something goes wrong. Yuan Wenkang also specially prepared a pair of heightening insoles, not to make himself look taller, but to make Gaos thought lean forward involuntarily when walking. "Gaos thought even when walking on a flat road, it seems to be very uneven, as if it is always rushing to do something. In this way, his character state will be there. " Yuan Wenkang said that before he starred in Gao Jiawei, he deliberately practiced his breath for a while. "I don’t know if you have found that Gao Jiawei feels a little suffocated every time he speaks, and his breath is not very stable." Before each line, Yuan Wenkang would spit out the breath in his chest before speaking.

In Yuan Wenkang’s view, Gao Jiawei’s characters are cautious, tired and full of contradictions. His life is like a top, which can never stop. Yuan Wenkang through the handling of these details, let Gao Jiawei’s image suddenly clear up. The scale of grasping depends on his many years of performance experience and feelings to adjust and integrate into every scene.

When creating a character, the best way to avoid making a face is to make the character multifaceted. Gao Jiawei fits this attribute. "Gao Jiawei himself has many faces, and his attitude towards everyone is different." Yuan Wenkang mentioned Gao Jia’s attitude towards his wife Fang Tang (Sun Li)’ s parents. "He is so concerned about his sugar parents, not only because he wants to shape the image of a good son-in-law, but also because of his own lack of family of origin, so when he is facing Fang Tang’s parents, he is sincerely concerned." This is also a habit of Yuan Wenkang in dealing with roles. He thinks that each role will have its own "true" part, and he applies the "truth" of Gao Jiawei to his parents-in-law.

On one occasion, Yuan Wenkang chatted with the creative team and heard that the screenwriter was a typical "good man", so at first, his Gao Jiawei was not so "promiscuous". Although the scope and frequency of his "derailment" were aggravated for the good-looking plot in the later period, Yuan Wenkang remembered the original intention of the screenwriter. "He still wants to write a grounded person, so I must keep Gao’s’ good’ things."

Partner sun Li

Outside the lines, they can stimulate each other in physical performances.

In Wife’s Choice, it is Sun Li who plays the husband and wife with Yuan Wenkang. Although Sun Li has not appeared in film and television works for many years, she has been active on the stage of drama. "It’s actually harder on stage."

Yuan Wenkang said that she and Sun Li cooperated very well, and they could inspire each other in the physical performance.

Playing with Sun Li, Yuan Wenkang felt very tacit and comfortable. "This play has a feature, the amount of lines is not that big, and many of them need to be expressed through form." A scene that impressed Yuan Wenkang was that Gao Jiawei woke up from the sofa and found sugar cubes (played by Sun Li) sitting there all night. In order to avoid sugar cubes, he got up and went to drink water, with his back to the other side. In the face of sugar cube’s questioning, he is also avoiding. When Gao Jiawei turned around, Sugar Cube suddenly got up from the sofa and went straight to Gao Jiawei. "She suddenly approached, and I subconsciously stepped back. Her series of actions is actually a reaction to my answer, not expressed by lines, but by body. She said, OK, I believe you, but I don’t. And my subconscious reaction to her actions also reflects Gao Jiawei’s inner activities. " This is the collision and stimulation of physical performance between actors.

"Come on! Mom

Life made him find the "empathy" point to play his father.

The TV series "Come on! In Mom, Yuan Wenkang also contributed a wonderful performance. He plays Yang Shuo, a successful returnee, and is also the ex-boyfriend of Zhou Nannan (Yuqi Zhang), a single mother, and the biological father of Zhou Nannan’s children.

""Come on! Mom and Wife’s Choice were filmed at the same time, but Yang Shuo and Gao Jiawei are completely different people. " Yuan Wenkang understands that Yang Shuo is a person who changed his destiny by reading. He has no background. From studying in university to going abroad, he then stayed in a foreign company and returned to China. He has made everything by himself now, so he has confidence. "I think many viewers say that Yang Shuo is like a overbearing president, which actually stems from his confidence." A confident person doesn’t blink when he speaks. "So I try to blink as little as possible on all occasions. His eyes are bright and bright." Including Yang Shuo’s walking posture should be tall and straight, and the rhythm of speaking and breathing is calm. "Gaos thought that the whole person’s center of gravity was on his toes, so he would swing when he walked, while Yang Shuo’s center of gravity was on the tip of his nose, and he was very proud inside."

The TV series "Come on! In Mom, Yang Shuo, played by Yuan Wenkang, accidentally learns that she has a child. The picture comes from the official micro of the play.

As he grew older, Yuan Wenkang felt that his understanding and understanding of the role would also change. For example, in "Come on! In Mom, he plays Yang Shuo who is also the father of a 6-year-old boy. Yang Shuo didn’t know the existence of this child before. After returning to China, he met his ex-girlfriend Zhou Nannan again, only to know that the woman gave birth to this child after they separated because of misunderstanding. "In life, I don’t have children, but I will imagine meeting Xiaoyang (the son of Nan Zhou Nan and Yang Shuo in the play) for the first time, just like my father’s mood of seeing the child for the first time when he entered the delivery room. That’s how I used it when I filmed this scene."

In the play, there is a habit of "pulling the hook" between Yang Shuo and Xiaoyang. "I think it is necessary to give the audience a memory point. The father and son should have a high-frequency repetitive action, which is also a promise of the father to the child." As for why it is a retractor, because Yuan Wenkang saw the movie Private Zhang Ga when he was a child, he thought it was a kind of mutual trust between children.

Life events

The first time I performed as a group, I was opposite Jiang Wu and Shu Qi.

Yuan Wenkang is a native of Shanghai. According to his parents’ original expectation, he should study finance and trade and become an accountant in the future. But this kind of life is not what he wants. The thought of facing a large pile of documents and figures every day makes him feel that his life has lost his freedom.

In his parents’ plan, Yuan Wenkang should have been an accountant, but that’s not the life he wanted. Photo courtesy of respondents

So he went to work in a bar, worked as a DJ, and almost became a soldier later. Just when Yuan Wenkang was confused about the future, his sister’s friend recommended him to meet the director and producer of the TV series "Miss News". At that time, the crew just needed a young actor. "I still remember that it was after dinner one day, and I went to the lobby on the first floor of the New Jinjiang Hotel to meet them." The meeting went smoothly, and Yuan Wenkang’s handsome appearance and melancholy temperament made the crew very satisfied. Director Albert Lai told him to go back and get ready. Yuan Wenkang was a little confused. "How do I prepare?"

At that time, there happened to be a short-term art test training class in the last play, and Yuan Wenkang signed up, which was regarded as the basic training of sound, television and table manners. After the training class, he began to go home and pull the tab. "At that time, the director pulled me a film list. He said that the initial performances started with imitation, so I went back to see these works." Later, the director’s friend happened to be filming another play in Shanghai, so he called him to the crew and asked him to be an intern to understand and experience the life of the crew. This is the first time that Yuan Wenkang has seen how to film. Sitting by the monitor all the time, he suddenly felt: "It’s boring to film! Over and over again … "

During the internship, Yuan Wenkang also won the group performance qualification because of his handsome appearance, and there was a line, "At that time, I was facing Jiang Wu, Tan Yaowen and Shu Qi, all big stars, and I was so nervous."

In order to be an actor, it took two years to get rid of the Shanghai accent.

When shooting the TV series Miss News, Yuan Wenkang had a lot of scenes. Although he was prepared, he was still very young when shooting. "When I was at school, I studied social psychology and marketing psychology as my major. I think these two subjects have helped me a lot. At least I have something to rely on in understanding the characters’ hearts." At that time, Yuan Wenkang could hardly speak his lines standing. The director found it better to let him move and say his lines while doing some work.

Yuan Wenkang has stuttering since he was a child, and sometimes it is a little difficult to communicate in his life, which also leads to his quiet personality. But when it came to filming, his problem seemed to be cured. "I speak lines very fast, and I speak fast. I may eat words, but I don’t stutter." Yuan Wenkang summed it up as the potential aroused under extreme tension and great pressure. "I have always been like this. I know that I have shortcomings, but I am willing to try and change and not be bound by it."

In order to speak lines well, it took Yuan Wenkang two years to get rid of his accent. Photo courtesy of respondents

In order to correct his accent, Yuan Wenkang once spent two years insisting on not speaking Shanghainese but only Mandarin. Until one day, he took a taxi in Shanghai, and the driver took a detour. He was very happy at that time. When he got off the bus, he communicated with the driver in local dialect, which surprised him and asked him: Are you from Shanghai? "I also paid the money and didn’t make things difficult for him, and I was very happy that day."

The trick of acting is to live in the moment.

After the TV series "Miss News", Yuan Wenkang felt that filming could continue to give it a try. Although as a layman, there are also painful places, and there will be repeated and repeated links, but he wants to challenge. So, after getting paid, he went to the theatre and attended a one-year training class.

During this period, he took some works one after another. "At that time, I was scolded by the director every day, and I thought at that time: When can I not be scolded?" It is this stubbornness that makes Yuan Wenkang and himself more energetic. "If others think that I can’t do well, I must do well." At that time, compared with the fast pace of Shanghai, he longed for the literary atmosphere of Beijing. So on the sixth day of the Lunar New Year in 2012, Yuan Wenkang moved from Shanghai to Beijing. He rented a room in Sanlitun South Street, which became his initial activity area.

Later, he and his friends opened a clothing store in Sanlitun. When there was a show, he took pictures. When there was no show, he worked as a salesman in the store, selling clothes and crystals. When there were not many guests, he read books for a while. At that time, Yuan Wenkang had already made TV series "Xiao Li Fei Dao" and other hit works, and he was often recognized by guests, so he generously admitted that he was an actor. "JASON ZHANG, Liu Fendou and Zhang Yibai all met at that time. Later, I slowly got my own circle, but they didn’t treat me as an actor. I only knew it when I talked. "

In the autumn of 2006, Yuan Wenkang received a phone call asking him to audition, and then sent him a short message. Yuan Wenkang thought it was a naval work when he saw the title of Assembly. The next day, when he arrived at the scene, he saw that it was "Xiaogang Feng Studio", and it also became the army. The first thing people asked him when he entered the door was: Can you cut your hair? "can" After sitting down, the stylist shaved his hair, put on makeup and gave him a pair of glasses. At this moment, Zhang Hanyu came in and exchanged a few words with the director, and he played a scene with Yuan Wenkang, and his role was settled.

In the movie Assembly, Yuan Wenkang plays the instructor Wang Jincun.

Yuan Wenkang plays Wang Jincun, the instructor in the movie Assembly. At first, he was timid, but later he was transferred to the front by Gu Zidi (Zhang Hanyu) and died in a heroic battle. It is through this work that more people can see Yuan Wenkang’s ability and acting skills. After "Assembly", his career has entered a high-yield period, and the road to play is very wide. Urban dramas, war dramas and idol dramas have all been filmed. "I don’t want to repeat, and you can grow up with the role. I think you can try more possibilities while you are young."

Over the years, Yuan Wenkang has been filming, such as Wan Xiaoda in the TV series Tangshan Earthquake, Chu Ross Yexian in The Biography of the Female Doctor Ming Fei, Jing Hai monk in the movie Embroidered Spring Knife 2: Shura Battlefield, Xu Wenjie, a lawyer in Suddenly Cracking Silently, Jiang and Bin, a doctor who cured too much in the TV series Ruyi’s Royal Love in the Palace, and so on. In 2022, Yuan Wenkang’s works were broadcast intensively. Some people said that Yuan Wenkang was always "popular, but not popular". He felt that as an actor, being remembered by the audience was the greatest praise. "I used to care about’ red or not’ when I was a child." When he first arrived in Beijing, although he opened a small shop, he earned a good income every month even if he didn’t film, but he was anxious. Some students have made their mark in the industry. What are they doing here? "Sometimes you have to force yourself." Yuan Wenkang thinks that filming is the same. You are afraid of heights, but you have to overcome yourself when shooting is needed. You are afraid of water and shoot a flood scene. You also have to challenge yourself. "In fact, you are training yourself every day, and the performance will be deeper."

Yuan Wenkang likes acting. "I think actors are truly free when the director shouts’ Go’. Many people feel that they have not found the trick when they are acting, because they are not living in the present. "

Beijing News reporter Zhang Kunyu

Chief Editor Wu Dongni

Proofread Wu Xingfa

(Editor: Yue Quan HN152)

Top ten brokers look at the market outlook | The A-share repair market is expected to continue, closely following the strong varieties in the first quarter.

The volatility of A shares has increased recently. How will the market interpret this week when it enters the last trading week in March?

The Paper collected the opinions of 10 brokers. Most brokers believe that although the short-term strong overseas dollar and other factors may have an impact on the risk appetite and liquidity expectation of A shares, the market does not rule out short-term fluctuations, but the A-share repair market is still expected to continue, and we still need to look for opportunities with a positive attitude.

CICC said that the marginal changes in short-term news have amplified investors’ emotional fluctuations, and the fluctuation of RMB exchange rate has also increased due to external factors such as the higher US dollar index. Looking back, although short-term fluctuations are not ruled out, the A-share repair market is still expected to continue.

"The fluctuation of RMB exchange rate caused by short-term strong overseas dollar is worthy of attention, which may have an impact on the market’s risk appetite and liquidity expectations. In the medium term, the RMB exchange rate will stabilize with the advance of the US dollar interest rate cut cycle. The A-share market will shift from a performance vacuum period to a quarterly report, and investors can focus on grasping the strong varieties of a quarterly report. " CITIC Jiantou Securities pointed out.

Guotai Junan Securities further pointed out that objectively speaking, the cumulative increase is relatively large and the market is under normal pressure to give back. However, after the growth expectation bottomed out and the microstructure cleared at the beginning of the year, the overall market expectation did not appear further downward revision and was relatively stable. This means that after the exponential rebound, there should be a structural market, and differentiation does not mean the end.

In terms of configuration, many brokers are still optimistic about the future performance of TMT.

CICC pointed out that the TMT field, driven by the expectation of scientific and technological progress and catalyzed by policies related to new quality productivity, is still expected to show relative performance, and the Internet, computer and electronics sectors are expected to continue to be active; There may be phased opportunities for equipment update related sectors.

CITIC Securities: Moving Up as a Whole

Looking forward to the market outlook, the three right signals of economic data, policy response and overseas liquidity will be tested one after another in the second quarter. It is expected that the three major changes in market ecology will promote the overall upward movement of A shares, barbell dominance and small ticket repair.

In terms of configuration, the barbell structure composed of dividend and new quality productivity theme will still run through the whole spring market. Therefore, investors are advised to continue to adhere to the barbell strategy, with dividend assets as the bottom position, and pay more attention to profitability and cash flow stability in the future; The theme of new quality productivity is to attack, and you can still actively participate before the active capital position rises systematically.

CICC: The repair market is still expected to continue.

Since the beginning of February, the A-share market has rebounded under the background of the steady growth policy and the expected capital market reform. After the recent index fluctuated around key points for a period of time, investors are paying attention to the new upward catalysis.

Looking forward to the market outlook, the marginal changes in short-term news amplify investors’ emotional fluctuations, and the fluctuation of RMB exchange rate has also increased due to external factors such as the higher US dollar index. Looking back, although short-term fluctuations are not ruled out, the A-share repair market is still expected to continue.

In terms of industry configuration, the TMT field driven by the expectation of scientific and technological progress and catalyzed by policies related to new quality productivity is still expected to have relative performance, and the Internet, computer and electronics sectors are expected to continue to be active; There may be phased opportunities for equipment update related sectors; Investors in high dividend companies need to pay attention to the pace of allocation.

CITIC Jiantou Securities: Pay attention to the exchange rate and closely follow the quarterly report.

Looking forward to the market outlook, the fluctuation of RMB exchange rate caused by short-term strong overseas dollar is worthy of attention, which may have an impact on market risk appetite and liquidity expectation. In the medium term, the RMB exchange rate will stabilize with the advance of the US dollar interest rate cut cycle. In April, the A-share market will shift from the performance vacuum period to the first quarterly report, and the short-term focus will return to fundamental pricing. The style should not be too radical, and investors can focus on the strong varieties of the first quarterly report.

Specifically, on the one hand, the quarterly report window is approaching, and investment returns to the fundamental main line. Domestic economic data ushered in a good start, regulatory policies increased the healthy and benign development of the capital market, and the government stepped up efforts to support the real estate market. The external monetary policy environment is gradually relaxed, and the RMB exchange rate will remain stable in the medium term. Short-term investors can return to the fundamentals and pay attention to the strong varieties in the first quarter.

On the other hand, as the performance vacuum period comes to an end, the market is expected to gradually return to fundamental pricing from the "heavy catalysis and heavy expectation" thinking in the spring agitation, and usher in the "April decision period". In the middle of the year, under the background of gradual recovery of economic activities, performance disclosure period and the adjustment of the two sessions, the market will gradually return to the fundamental pricing model.

In terms of allocation, medium-term investors can continue to grasp three lines: high dividends, overseas and new quality productivity. The industry can focus on nonferrous metals, home appliances, machinery, automotive intelligence, electricity, petroleum, optical modules, semiconductor equipment and so on.

Guotai Junan Securities: Shock Differentiation

Looking forward to the market outlook, the index rebounded from the overall situation into shock and differentiation, but generally speaking, it is not expected to be revised downwards, and it is still necessary to look for opportunities with a positive attitude.

Objectively speaking, at present, there is a lack of upward motivation for growth expectations, a large cumulative increase and the approach of a quarterly report, and there is normal pressure on the market to retreat. However, it should also be noted that after the growth expectation bottomed out and the microstructure cleared out at the beginning of the year, although the growth data at this stage is not satisfactory, the overall expectation has not been further revised and is relatively stable. This means that after the exponential rebound, there should be a structural market, and differentiation does not mean the end.

In terms of style, when the growth expectation is no longer revised down, the risk evaluation drops, and the growing growth outperforms. Next, with the increase of economic and stock market risk prevention measures and the emergence of structural policies around "new quality", the current investment style of the stock market is still growing.

In terms of configuration, although the data is unsatisfactory, the overall social expectation has not been further revised. It is expected that the stock index will enter a shock differentiation after oversold rebound, but it does not mean that the market is over. Therefore, with the theme of "new quality productivity" taking advantage of the wind, we are optimistic about the opportunity of equipment renewal and old-for-new structure at present, and high dividends still need to wait for the opportunity.

Haitong Securities: The pace of short-term market rise may slow down.

At present, it is still in the first wave of upward rebound at the bottom. Since the low point on February 5, the market risk appetite has been significantly repaired, and the market’s attention to positive signals has also been significantly improved. Compared with history, this round of market may not be over yet. Compared with the historical current round, the rising rate of the market is obviously faster, and the market has also accumulated some profit-taking pressure. Next, it should be noted that the short-term market rising pace may slow down.

In terms of configuration, the short-term focus is on the opportunities for the industry to make up for the ups and downs, and the medium-term focus is on the white horse. Referring to historical experience, because the driving force for the market to rise during the first wave of rebound at the bottom is often emotional recovery, the structure often shows a general increase and a round increase in various industries. Historically, the dispersion of industry ups and downs in this period is obviously low, so we should pay attention to the opportunities for compensatory growth in stagflation industries in the early stage in the short term.

From a longer-term perspective, the policy may be further overweight in 2024, and the macro and micro fundamentals are expected to gradually improve. In the process, the flexibility of white horse stocks may be greater.

Huatai Securities: The market entered a period of rebound and rest.

In March, the Federal Reserve gave guidance to the pigeons, but the scissors difference between the Federal Reserve and the European and Japanese central banks, oil prices and other factors supported the strength of the US dollar, and the RMB exchange rate may be under pressure. The inflection point of overseas liquidity and global liquidity distribution remains to be seen.

Looking forward to the market outlook, the market will enter a rebound period, which is the key to the improvement of economic expectations, the entry of incremental funds or the subsequent trend. Market transactions are in the "vernal equinox moment". Before the harvest season, the layout looks at two major themes in the short term, style switching in the medium term and deep value in the long term.

In terms of allocation, investors need to pay attention to the winning rate, continue to recommend the combination of Shanghai and Shenzhen 300, and suggest that the low-performance varieties in the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 should be used as the combination allocation, and pay attention to the three clues of annual report performance certainty-external demand pull, supply constraints, industrial cycle, and some upstream resource products (petrochemical/coal, etc.), consumption (automobile/household appliances/agriculture, etc.) and TMT (communication, etc.) industries whose performance in the first quarterly report is expected to exceed expectations.

China Merchants Securities: During the performance disclosure period, it is recommended to focus on the excellent white horse leader.

In April, the market entered the performance disclosure period, and the theme and track investment had certain rules according to the performance disclosure and performance vacuum period. Some indexes close to the theme investment are prone to underperform the market in January and April of the performance disclosure period. In the performance disclosure period, it is a relatively good strategy to choose according to whether the performance is lower than expected, and to focus on the outstanding white horse leader.

In the short term, for track investors, it is necessary to pay more attention to the sub-sectors and targets with high performance redemption and continuous exceeding expectations. In terms of style selection, the dividend strategy based on high dividends in the past three years is expected to gradually switch to the leading strategy of various industries focusing on high ROE, high free cash flow ratio and marginal improvement under the background that this year has basically stabilized and the pace of corporate capital expenditure is more stable.

Market growth, CSI 300 and CSI A50 may be relatively more dominant. In addition, the double 50 of CSI A50 and Kechuang 50 may be a new "dumbbell" strategy that has gradually become dominant this year.

SDIC Securities: The bottom of A-share profit will appear in the third quarter at the latest.

Facing the A-share market in the second quarter, the question that the market is most concerned about is whether it is expected to change the shock pattern after the plunge and realize the upward trend. From the perspective of investment logic, it is necessary to distinguish whether the core contradiction of A-share pricing in the second quarter is internal or external, and the core of internal problems lies in the judgment of A-share profit bottom; The core of the external problem is whether the global capital represented by FDI will return to China under the expectation of the Fed’s interest rate cut.

From the current point of view, the core of A-share pricing in the second quarter is still internal, supplemented by external, and further prediction: if we want to break through the shock pattern in the second quarter, then the required condition is that we can meet the bottom of profit in the next six months, that is, it will appear in the third quarter at the latest.

The three directions of high dividend in one quarter+technology+going out to sea have verified the four effective investment strategies repeatedly emphasized, especially in 2024, the double main lines of technology (AI (media+optical module+pedestrian robot)+new quality productivity (TMT+ medicine+low-altitude economy))+going out to sea (three lines to sea, look for cars (commercial vehicles), ships’ electricity (household appliances)) have been further verified, and they have also been confirmed again.

Huaan Securities: The market with profit support is dawning.

Looking forward to the second quarter, compared with expectations, endogenous growth is not bad, policies are not weak, and the market with profit support is gradually approaching. The second quarter is the turning point of fundamental support, and the market is expected to "go bright in doubt".

In terms of configuration, we should pay attention to three main lines: first, we should be active in growth and give consideration to certainty, including certainty opportunities for military industry, medium-term opportunities for electronics, phased thematic opportunities for media, computers and communications; The second is upstream restoration, including coal, non-ferrous metals (industrial metals, precious metals), industrial steel, electricity, etc. Third, the theme of new quality productivity, equipment renewal, semiconductor equipment, special equipment, environmental protection equipment, industrial mother machines, robots and so on.

Huaxi Securities: Will Still Have Resilience

The current round of spring market has continued to this day. Wandequan A and Shenzhen Stock Exchange Index have been restored to the level at the beginning of this year, and the Shanghai Composite Index has been restored to the high point since November last year. Its main driving force comes from the continuous inflow of incremental funds into A shares and the improvement of risk appetite under the care of the regulatory authorities.

From the perspective of market rhythm, the industry rotation has obviously accelerated since March. Up to now, 61% of Shenwan’s first-class industries have recovered to the level at the beginning of this year. In contrast, in the rebound market in May 2022 and November 2022, 94% of the industry’s P/E ratios were restored to the pre-adjustment period. Recently, the characteristics of oversold and rebound in the market have weakened, but the regulatory authorities are still actively caring for the continuous improvement of the micro-liquidity of the stock market, and the A-share market outlook will still be resilient.

In terms of allocation, investors are advised to focus on blue-chip sectors with abundant cash flow and stable dividends, such as electricity and publishing, supplemented by TMT themes that benefit from domestic application breakthroughs and industrial policy support.

Break through the pain points and difficulties of deep integration of "finance-technology-industry"

Under the background of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and the accelerated evolution of industrial transformation, the deep integration of "technology-industry-finance" and the construction of a competitive modern industrial system have become the only way to achieve high-quality development. While constantly increasing technological innovation, the financial industry is also exploring the practical path of its own new quality productivity. In recent years, the vigorous rise of new technologies such as artificial intelligence is bringing subversive changes to the financial industry.

Financial living water nourishes new quality productivity

Recently, a series of policy documents have been issued intensively to promote the financial industry to support the cultivation of new quality productivity from various angles.

In April, the General Administration of Financial Supervision, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the Notice on Deepening Manufacturing Financial Services to Help Promote New Industrialization. The document clearly stated that banking and insurance institutions should implement the innovation-driven development strategy in depth and help promote the development of new quality productivity.

In May, the General Administration of Financial Supervision issued "Guiding Opinions on Doing Five Big Articles in Banking and Insurance Industry" (hereinafter referred to as "Guiding Opinions"), aiming at thoroughly implementing the decision-making arrangements of the Central Financial Work Conference on doing five big articles in technology and finance, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance and digital finance. Under the overall guidance of the Central Financial Committee, around the development of new quality productivity, the financial "five big articles" will be effectively implemented.

As the first of the "five great articles" in finance, technology and finance refers to the financial system serving science and technology enterprises. By integrating financial resources such as credit, bonds and equity, it provides financing for science and technology enterprises in line with their life cycle, realizes the effective docking of financial resources and science and technology resources, stimulates the scientific research vitality of enterprises, and promotes the industrialization of science and technology, which has become a necessary driving force for the development of science and technology enterprises. The Guiding Opinions emphasizes that it is necessary to focus on blocking points to improve the quality and efficiency of technology and finance, and provide full-life financial services for technology-based enterprises in combination with the development laws and characteristics of technology-based enterprises.

At the local level, the financial departments of Jiangsu, Henan, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, Anhui and other provinces have recently issued guidance documents related to supporting the development of new quality productive forces.

Recently, Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, revealed that the special roadshow of "Financial Integration of Science and Technology Industry" held in Zhengding, Shijiazhuang, and the exchange activities for the third anniversary of the launch of the national platform for industrial integration in 2024 was an innovative exploration of industrial integration. In the three years since its launch, the platform has helped enterprises to raise more than 830 billion yuan, put more than 290,000 high-quality enterprises in storage and settled in more than 2,400 financial institutions.

According to reports, the "financial integration of science and technology industry" project will be implemented by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in conjunction with the stock exchange and various investment institutions from 2021, guiding all kinds of capital to invest in early, small and hard technology, and building a sustained and stable innovation investment mechanism to improve the transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. In the same year, the National Industry-Industry Integration Platform was launched, which is a non-profit public service platform based on the data resources of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and related units. Through this platform, a financial cooperation mechanism for science and technology industry was established to help promote the deep integration of science and technology innovation and industrial innovation.

The insiders believe that the new quality productivity is marked by a substantial increase in total factor productivity, characterized by innovation, the key lies in high quality and the essence is advanced productivity. Scientific research and transformation of scientific and technological achievements are inseparable from financial support. Promote finance to better serve scientific and technological innovation, do a good job in technology and finance’s great article, and realize mutual promotion and empowerment of science and technology and finance, so as to better help accelerate the formation of new quality productivity and strongly promote high-quality development.

Financial technology accelerates innovation iteration

While the living water of finance constantly nourishes the new quality productivity, the new quality productivity of the financial industry itself is gradually emerging. With the rapid development of financial technology, on the one hand, financial institutions consolidate their digital basic capabilities, build a safe, compliant and unified technical platform base based on digital technologies such as big data, cloud computing and blockchain, on the other hand, they continue to innovate digital services, continuously optimize digital service processes, accelerate the innovation and iteration of digital financial products, and activate new functions of financial services.

Yang Xiaojing, a special expert in Beijing, said that financial technology in a broad sense refers to innovations brought by various technologies that can affect and change the way financial markets, financial institutions or financial services are provided. China’s financial technology ranks first in the world, especially in mobile payment. According to the general situation of the payment system in 2023 released by the People’s Bank of China, in 2023, the bank handled 296.163 billion electronic payment services, amounting to 3,395.27 trillion yuan, of which the total amount of mobile payment services reached 555 trillion yuan, up 11.15% year-on-year. In March this year, Z/Yen Group, a British think tank, and China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute jointly released the 35th Global Financial Center Index Report (GFCI 35), which showed that Shenzhen continued to rank fourth in the world in terms of the level of financial technology development, second only to new york, London and San Francisco.

"Due to the technological progress and rise driven by a strong consumer market, massive user demand has provided a large number of business scenarios and business models. China has always been one of the largest financial technology markets in the world. We are leading the world in the development of mobile payment, financial anti-fraud and identity recognition, and consumer finance. Enterprises, talents and technologies in related fields are also actively’ going out’ to operate and integrate into and influence the global industrial chain." Yang Xiaojing said.

With the accelerated iterative upgrade of artificial intelligence (AI) technology represented by big model, this highly penetrating and subversive technology is also transforming and reshaping the financial industry. As a number of international and domestic patent inventors related to Internet finance and big data applications, Yang Xiaojing’s work experience just witnessed the three stages of the development of AI technology in the financial industry. According to her, from 2010 to 2014, AI was mainly used for analysis and statistics, and the company she founded used relevant technologies to help asset management institutions conduct performance and transaction analysis; From 2015 to 2020, the massive unstructured data on the Internet (including map spatio-temporal data) provided a foundation for machine learning, and AI could be used to find new investment factors, and the industry innovation of Baidu and other Internet companies cooperating with asset management institutions to issue big data funds emerged; After 2020, the emergence of applications focuses on the superposition of exclusive knowledge in the financial field with large models, and agents (agents) are used to carry intelligent investment and intelligent customer service, thus truly replacing some productivity.

"The American OpenAI Research Center (OpenAI) regards finance as the first choice for technology landing. First, it cooperated with Morgan Stanley to launch a robot investment consultant based on GPT-4, and after the release of GPT-4o on May 14, it cooperated with Reddit, a well-known American forum and US retail base camp, which enabled OpenAI to use community content to train models and aroused widespread concern in the capital market." Yang Xiaojing introduced that from the perspective of domestic layout, many banks such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and Agricultural Bank of China have launched self-developed large-scale model platforms to assist intelligent risk control and intelligent operation, and some Internet securities platforms for individual users, such as Oriental Fortune and Straight Flush, have also filed in the network information office and released a large model of financial dialogue.

Preventing and controlling risks and promoting scientific and technological innovation better

The insiders believe that it is one of the core driving forces of new quality productivity to incite scientific and technological innovation with financial innovation and promote the development of production methods in a more intelligent, efficient, green and safe direction. However, in the process of financial scientific and technological innovation, controlling the balance between it and risk prevention and control, value efficiency and resource input is the pain and difficulty for the financial industry to develop new quality productivity.

"In the first stage of the development of the financial model, the supervision was perfect and the business coverage was rich. The suppliers of technologies from banking, insurance to securities were also highly motivated and the application results were remarkable." Yang Xiaojing told reporters, but there are also shortcomings and hidden concerns. For example, core technologies and applications such as large models actually come from breakthroughs in basic knowledge and theory. In this respect, China’s ecological support and long-term investment are not complete enough. In addition, personnel training in related fields has just started. These two shortcomings are related to whether it can continue to lead, and it is urgent to attract attention.

More importantly, the financial industry has very high requirements for risk management and safety, and needs to pay close attention to three key points: model risk supervision, consumption safety and ethical governance. First of all, model risk needs technical application norms and supervision. Large-scale model has complex structure and many parameters, so it faces challenges in interpretability and security. For example, the model should give a fair, transparent and safe conclusion, otherwise it will cause technical trust risk.

Secondly, safe usage is very important. Financial data contains high-value and highly sensitive information. For example, the cross-border financial scenario contains users’ personal privacy information, enterprise information and economic activity information, and it is necessary to strictly abide by the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Non-bank Payment Institutions to use the data. For example, at the outflow end, payment institutions should try their best to ensure the "minimum necessity" of sharing personal information. Although it will bring some problems such as poor results of large models in the short term, in the long run, data development and flow under a unified standard can achieve long-term stability, continuously improve the service level of the industry and promote business innovation.

Third, ethical governance and accountability should be strengthened. The financial field requires rigor, but the big model has the illusion of intelligence. For example, in the securities market, the big financial model makes false and misleading investment services for individual investors, which will cause serious economic losses. Can the algorithm be held accountable if it causes property losses? These problems should be prepared in advance and clarified in advance.

"Throughout history, every industrial revolution begins with scientific and technological innovation, ends with financial innovation, and thrives on industrial innovation. Financial innovation draws new technologies into the industrial system continuously, and promotes leap-forward changes in the industry." In the aforementioned activities, Xin Guobin said that the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is developing in depth, and it is necessary to profoundly grasp the basic laws of promoting new industrialization in the new era, constantly promote financial innovation to adapt to the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and industrialization needs, cultivate and develop new quality productivity according to local conditions, and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system led by scientific and technological innovation and supported by advanced manufacturing. (Reporter Wu Wei)

[Now Chongyang] Popular Science | Climbing to admire chrysanthemums and respecting the elderly, why do you set the "Old Age Festival" on the Double Ninth Festival?

  CCTV News:Today (October 14th) is the Double Ninth Festival. What are the customs of Double Ninth Festival? When did the Double Ninth Festival become an official festival? Why is the "Senior Citizen’s Day" set on the Double Ninth Festival?

  The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival with a long history in China, also known as the Double Ninth Festival, the Ascending Festival, the Chrysanthemum Festival and the cornus Festival. According to the research, the climbing of Chongyang originated from mountain worship, and feasting originated from celebrating the harvest. Therefore, since ancient times, the society has widely formed the customs of climbing and overlooking, visiting in autumn, chanting, planting dogwood, enjoying chrysanthemums by relatives and friends, drinking chrysanthemum wine, eating Chongyang cake and so on.

  In the traditional culture of China, "Nine" is the "pole" of yang number. On the ninth day of September, the two "Nine" are important, and both the month and the day belong to the maximum yang number, so it is called "Chongyang" or "Double Nine". Because of the homonym of "nine" and "long time", the ancients thought that this day was "suitable for a long time, so it was necessary to enjoy a banquet."

  Since ancient times, the ninth day of September has been given the meaning of "longevity", so the Double Ninth Festival has gradually acquired the meaning of "Festival for the Elderly". On this day, the elderly should pray for longevity by climbing mountains and drinking chrysanthemum wine.

  Since the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it has gradually become a trend to hold a banquet in Chongyang. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there was a fashion of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine. The preface of the poet Tao Yuanming’s "Nine Days of Idleness" can be used as evidence: "I am idle and love the name of nine. Autumn chrysanthemum is full of gardens, but it is awkward, and it is empty for Jiuhua, and it is cherished in words. " "Lao Zi" refers to wine, and "Jiuhua" means chrysanthemum in September. In the Tang and Song Dynasties, Chongyang has become a formal folk festival. Because chrysanthemum is a symbol of longevity, both men and women have also formed the wind of "holding chrysanthemums".

  In 1989, China designated the annual Double Ninth Festival as "Festival for the Elderly" and "Festival for Respecting the Elderly". In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly, develop the cause of aging healthily and carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly, which was implemented on July 1, 2013, stipulates that the annual Double Ninth Festival is China’s "Elderly Festival". This year is the ninth statutory "Elderly Festival" in China.

The scale of mobile game users has increased significantly, and the oligopoly trend of the industry has become more obvious.

  [Keywords:] online games, mobile games

  According to CNNIC’s latest 39th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China, as of December 2016, the number of online game users in China reached 417 million, accounting for 57.0% of the total netizens, an increase of 25.56 million over last year. Compared with the end of last year, the number of users of mobile online games increased significantly, reaching 352 million, an increase of 72.39 million, accounting for 50.6% of mobile Internet users. The online game industry maintained a steady development in 2016 as a whole, and the scale of mobile game users and industry revenue as the core of growth increased significantly.

Figure 2015-2016 Online Game/Mobile Online Game User Scale and Utilization Rate

  Domestic PC clients have entered a trough since developing games.

  The growth of domestic PC client game revenue is close to stagnation, and the income of overseas agent products is further squeezed from R&D products. After years of development, the growth space of PC-side games has gradually decreased, and the dominant market structure of large-scale manufacturers has been relatively fixed. Moreover, as the R&D focus of domestic online game manufacturers has been fully moved to the mobile side, there are few self-developed products for PC-side games listed in China in 2016. According to the public financial report data, the PC-side game revenue of most online game manufacturers has been surpassed by their mobile game revenue in 2016, and the growth rate of PC-side game revenue is much lower than that of mobile game revenue. In addition, the number of self-developed games by manufacturers is decreasing year by year, which leads to the increasing proportion of products from overseas agents in domestic PC client game revenue. The reduction of internal resources of manufacturers further reduces the possibility of game developers entering this field.

  The supervision policy of mobile game industry is improving day by day.

  While mobile games have become the revenue pillar of the online game industry, the government’s supervision has gradually increased, pushing the long-term extensive growth of the mobile game industry into a healthy development track. The Notice on the Management of Mobile Game Publishing Service was implemented in July 2016, which laid the foundation for improving the problems of shoddy work and piracy that have plagued the development of the industry for a long time. At the same time, it also put forward requirements for the registered capital and related qualifications of game publishers, which objectively raised the industry threshold. Although the phenomenon of piracy and infringement has been curbed, the common problems in the mobile game industry such as "mobile game brushing list" and "self-recharging" still aroused widespread concern in society in 2016. The management of chaos in such industries will be the main direction for the government to improve the rules and regulations in the next step.

  The trend of oligopoly in the industry is more obvious.

  With the continuous tightening of supervision, the survival pressure faced by small and medium-sized game manufacturers is gradually increasing, and the oligopoly trend of the industry is more obvious. Under the background that the domestic capital market turns cold, the online game industry’s traffic dividend disappears, the marketing cost increases, and the employment threshold rises, and the competitiveness of small manufacturers in the industry will gradually lose. According to the manufacturer’s data, by the end of 2016, the number of daily active users of Tencent’s the glory of the king had exceeded 50 million, that of Giant Network’s Ball Fight had exceeded 25 million, and that of Netease’s Yin and Yang Division had exceeded 10 million in just one month. Large-scale online game manufacturers with strong capital reserves and R&D capabilities will occupy more advantages in the future market competition, and the oligopoly trend of the industry will become more obvious. (Guo Yue, analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

The Standing Committee of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee held a special democratic life meeting to study and implement the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the

  Reporter Fang Liang Qi Wang reported that on August 24th, according to the requirements of the deployment of the CPC Central Committee, the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee held a special democratic life meeting to study and implement the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and focus on the general requirements of studying thought, strengthening party spirit, emphasizing practice and building new achievements. In contrast to the specific goals of building a solid foundation, tempering character, strengthening loyalty, doing practical work to promote development, practicing the purpose of benefiting the people, and being honest and loyal to the public, we should thoroughly study and understand the rich connotations and practical requirements of building a soul by learning, enhancing wisdom by learning, rectifying the wind by learning, and promoting work by learning, conduct in-depth inspection and analysis, further unify our thinking, will and actions, firmly support the "two establishment" and resolutely achieve the "two maintenance". Hao Peng, secretary of the provincial party committee, presided over the meeting and made a concluding speech. Sheng Maolin, leader of the Fourth Steering Group of the Central Committee, attended the meeting and made comments, while Zhang Zhaomin, deputy head of the group, and members of the steering group attended the meeting.

  The Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee attached great importance to the opening of this special democratic life meeting, resolutely implemented the spirit of the important speeches and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the theme education series, fully implemented the relevant arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the work requirements of the Fourth Steering Group of the Central Committee, carefully organized and deployed, and made solid preparations. Carefully formulate the work plan, conduct in-depth study and discussion, conduct in-depth heart-to-heart talks, and comprehensively and profoundly investigate the problems. The Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee carefully wrote personal comparative inspection materials. On this basis, through collective research and check at the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, the comparative inspection materials of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee were formed, which laid a solid foundation for the high-quality special democratic life meeting.

  The meeting informed the implementation of the rectification measures of the 2022 Democratic Life Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee. On behalf of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, Hao Peng made a comparative inspection, focusing on six aspects: theoretical study, political quality, ability, responsibility, work style, honesty and self-discipline. In particular, according to the 12 specific requirements of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on building the soul with learning, enhancing wisdom with learning, rectifying the wind with learning, and promoting work with learning, we found out the gaps, dug deep into the ideological crux, and deeply analyzed typical cases, from theoretical study, political ability, sense of purpose, and so on. It is clearly pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen theoretical arms and consciously be a firm believer and faithful practitioner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the supreme leader; We should take a clear-cut stand on politics, firmly support "two establishment" and resolutely achieve "two maintenance"; We must be determined that high-quality development will not waver and strive to write a new chapter in Chinese-style modernization of Liaoning; It is necessary to continuously improve the well-being of people’s livelihood and let the people of the province live a better life; It is necessary to make overall plans for development and safety, and resolutely stick to the bottom line of building a safe development; We must carry forward the spirit of self-revolution and constantly promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the party. Subsequently, Hao Peng took the lead in making a personal check speech, and the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee spoke in turn. Everyone stood at the height of clear-cut politics, conducted in-depth party spirit analysis, put themselves in, put their responsibilities in, put their work in, and deeply investigated their own shortcomings.In a highly responsible attitude towards comrades, we criticized each other directly and bluntly, met frankly and openly, and achieved the expected results of building consensus, enhancing unity, boosting morale and promoting work.

  In his concluding speech, Hao Peng pointed out that under the careful guidance of the Fourth Steering Group of the Central Committee and the joint efforts of all comrades of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, we had a high-quality democratic life meeting. In criticism and self-criticism, everyone embodies the political character of loyalty to the party, demonstrates the courage of self-revolution, carries forward the spirit of struggle, and shows a strong sense of responsibility. In the next step, we should take the rectification work as an important political task, do a good job in the second half of the democratic life meeting, adhere to strict standards and measures throughout, ensure that the rectification is not missed, discounted or frustrated, and truly turn the achievements of the democratic life meeting into practical results in strengthening team building and promoting the revitalization and development of Liaoning.

  Hao Peng emphasized that the team of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee is the leader, organizer and promoter to promote the revitalization and development of Liaoning. We should always bear in mind that while the iron is hot, we must constantly strengthen the team’s self-construction with higher standing, higher standards and stricter requirements, play a good role in demonstrating and leading, unite and lead the cadres and masses in the province to work hard and bravely, and resolutely fight to win the "Liaoshen Campaign" in the new era. First, we should continue to lay a solid ideological foundation, consciously be believers and practitioners of the Party’s innovative theory, constantly improve the quality of learning, adhere to the principle of understanding the original text by reading the original text, fully grasp the scientific system, essence and practical requirements of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and further enhance the political identity, ideological identity, theoretical identity and emotional identity of the Party’s innovative theory; Constantly improve the realm of "enlightenment", accurately grasp the truth, philosophy, position, viewpoint and method contained in it; Constantly improve the effectiveness of "use" and effectively transform the party’s innovation theory into tangible development results. Second, we must unswervingly practice loyalty, consciously be politically sensible and honest, firmly support the "two establishment", resolutely achieve the "two maintenance", sincerely support the core, unswervingly trust the core, unswervingly loyal to the core, and unswervingly safeguard the core; Take the lead in improving political ability and consciously grasp the direction, general trend and overall situation politically.Be particularly clear-headed and bright-eyed on major issues and key links, be mindful of "the country’s greatest power", deepen the understanding and grasp of the strategic considerations and decision-making intentions of the CPC Central Committee, and carry out work in accordance with the political direction and determined route of progress pointed out by the CPC Central Committee to ensure that it will not be flexible and out of shape; Strictly abide by political discipline and rules, conscientiously implement the important requirements of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary, such as "stressing honesty, understanding rules and observing discipline", and implement to the letter what the CPC Central Committee requires, and take a clear-cut stand against what the CPC Central Committee forbids, take the lead in implementing democratic centralism, and strictly implement the system provisions such as asking for instructions on major issues, "three majors and one big" collective decision-making, and inner-party organizational life, so as to set an example for party member and cadres in the province. Third, we must bravely shoulder the heavy burden of revitalizing development, consciously be doers and doers to promote high-quality development, anchor the objectives and tasks, enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency, strengthen the awareness of grasping development, firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development, concentrate on development, focus on development, and always maintain the hard work of catching up with learning and rushing to the top to ensure the success of the first battle of the three-year action; Pay close attention to the implementation of the work, take the lead in grasping the implementation and implementation with the spirit of nailing, make overall plans and pay attention to implementation, mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and ensure that the responsibility is not "suspended" and the work is not "failed"; Adhere to the bottom line thinking, enhance the awareness of risk and hardship, and improve the ability to prevent and resolve risks.Eliminate potential risks in the bud in time to ensure the overall security and stability of the province. Fourth, we should maintain a high-spirited attitude of forging ahead, consciously be the vanguard and leader of improving the style of work, keep close ties with the people, keep in mind the original problem of "who am I, for whom, and who do I rely on", enhance our ability to serve the people, focus on solving their urgent problems and worries, give full play to the main role of the people, take the mass line in the new era, and truly put the people-centered development thought into action; We should guard against formalism and bureaucracy, pay attention to finding the root causes from ideological concepts, work styles and leadership methods, and continue to loosen the burden on the grassroots, so that the grassroots can have more time and energy to implement, promote development and benefit people’s livelihood; The wind of investigation and research in Daxing will continue to make good use of this heirloom, increase efforts to promote the transformation and application of research results, and promote the policy, measures, institutionalization, scheme and action of research results. Fifth, we must tighten the responsibility of managing the party, consciously be the builder and maintainer of a good political ecology, keep in mind that "two are always on the road", lead and ensure the revitalization and development in a comprehensive and strict way, earnestly fulfill the "one post and two responsibilities", maintain a strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere, promote the political ecology that does not dare to rot, cannot rot and does not want to rot, and strive to create a beautiful scenery and a clean sea. Establish a correct orientation of selecting and employing people, adhere to the standards of good cadres in the new era,Form a good situation in which those who are able to go up, those who are excellent will be rewarded, those who are mediocre will go down and those who are inferior will be eliminated; Strengthen honesty and self-discipline, strictly implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their implementation rules, and always maintain a clean and honest political nature. It is necessary to do a good job in finishing the first batch of theme education, sum up experience, find out shortcomings, plan the second batch of theme education in advance, and achieve linkage from top to bottom and two batches.

  In his comments, Sheng Maolin pointed out that the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee resolutely implemented the spirit of the important speeches and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the theme education series, attached great importance to the theme education special democratic life meeting, and made full preparations; Closely follow the theme of the meeting, carefully investigate the problems, deeply analyze the root causes, and achieve the goal of seeing people, seeing things and thinking, reflecting the political, principled and serious nature of democratic life; Self-criticism dares to expose shortcomings and highlight ugliness, mutual criticism is sincere, realistic and responsible, and the struggle is positive and healthy; The task of rectification is clear, and the measures are pragmatic and powerful, which reflects the attitude and determination to change as soon as you know it. This democratic life meeting has achieved the expected purpose and is a high-quality democratic life meeting. Since the first batch of theme education was launched, Liaoning Provincial Party Committee has a high political position, a well-thought and understanding, and rapid and powerful actions. It has always been strict with high standards and pushed forward various key tasks. The provincial party committee attaches great importance to shouldering the responsibility, focusing on the theme in learning and education, applying the theory in depth, conducting investigation and research in a problem-oriented way, insisting on overall strictness in party building, improving the quality of economic development, doing our best to improve people’s livelihood, examining and rectifying, moving the truth and tackling the difficulties, and touring guidance to answer the same questions. The first batch of theme education in the province has achieved important results.

  Sheng Maolin stressed that we should continue to thoroughly study and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and unify our thinking, will and actions with the Party’s innovative theory. We must persistently promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, resolutely win the protracted battle against corruption, and create a clear political ecology and social atmosphere for the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning. We must take advantage of the situation to promote high-quality economic development, thoroughly implement the three-year action of comprehensive revitalization and new breakthroughs, unswervingly create a high-level business environment ruled by law, market-oriented and international, and fully release the potential, vitality and motivation of Liaoning’s comprehensive revitalization. We must continue to do a good job in the implementation of rectification, especially the special rectification work, so that we will never relax if the problem is not solved, and we will not let go if the solution is not completely solved, and the masses will not accept it. It is necessary to organize and guide the first batch of participating units to hold a good democratic life meeting to ensure high quality and good results. It is necessary to do a good job in the work of the second batch of theme education, adhere to problem orientation, adhere to classified guidance, and adhere to practical results. While solidly promoting various key measures, we should pay attention to solving the urgent problems of the masses and let the people really feel the actual results brought by theme education.

Talk with Tesla, be excluded from the GEM weight index, and be sanctioned by the United States? The "Ningwang" whose market value evaporated by 240 billion yuan a week called the police urgently, sayi

Cailian (Shanghai, researcher Yao Hui) News,Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited issued a statement on Guanwei at noon today, saying that a series of malicious rumors about Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’s being sanctioned by the United States, being excluded from the GEM weight index, and the collapse of talks with Tesla have recently appeared on the online platform, which has caused misunderstanding and misinterpretation in the market and affected the corporate reputation. Rumors are groundless and bad in nature. In order to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises, on February 12, 2022, our company officially reported the case to the public security organ, and the rumor maker will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

As of Friday’s close, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited reported 489.99 yuan/share, with the latest market value of 1.142 trillion yuan. This week, the stock price dropped as high as 17.32%, and the market value evaporated by nearly 240 billion yuan. Since the stock price hit a new high of 692 yuan on December 3, 2021, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited has experienced the biggest cumulative decline of nearly 30%, while the Growth Enterprise Market Index has fallen by 21% in the same period (entering a technical bear market).

A rumor fermented in the market over the weekend. Rumor has it that BYD took part of Tesla’s orders from Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and got an order for 204,000 batteries per year from Tesla. The single model of blade battery is C112F, and the mass production time is March this year! Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited responded positively that the talk with Tesla was a malicious rumor, which caused misunderstanding and misinterpretation in the market and affected the corporate reputation.

According to media reports, "it is really not true to talk with Tesla." The relevant person in charge of Tesla responded.

In addition, as of press time, BYD has not responded to this matter.

As for the rumor that the GEM weight index was excluded, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited also called it a rumor this time.

On February 8th, a screenshot of a report from a so-called "securities company" said: According to the feedback from relevant insiders to the securities company, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited has triggered systemic risks since the beginning of the new year, and the relevant regulatory authorities are considering removing Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited from the GEM index. However, according to the inquiry of Cailian, there is no media called "Securities Society" at all, and the original text of the screenshot has been deleted.

As for the rumors of sanctions imposed by the United States, the science and technology innovation board Journal reporter reported for the first time on February 8 to clarify them.

Recently, the seller’s analysis of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’s research report has been sharply divided. UBS says Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited has a buying opportunity, with a target price of 700 yuan.

On February 10th, Wei Zhichao, chief economist of Capital Securities, published an article entitled "How long can Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited fall? A quantitative analysis perspective. According to the report, analyzing the future ups and downs of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited from the perspective of short-term market sentiment can refer to the stock price trend of Kweichow Moutai in 2021. Through fitting, it can be judged that the adjustment of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited may not be over, and there may still be room for 20% decline in the future. It is recommended to sell. However, the reporter of Cailian was informed on February 11th that the Ningde bearish roadshow scheduled for 20: 00 on Friday was temporarily cancelled.

Reporting/feedback

Walk into the nuclear power plant on the island

  "This piece is the resettlement house in Tangxing Village, all of which are two-story buildings. Now it is much easier for young people in this village to marry their daughters-in-law."

  "This is a newly-built hotel in Chess Bay. You can get a discount if you mention’ Sea Core’."

  "This is a middle school in the county. Our old secretary went to Zhejiang on business a few days ago, just to invite a retired old principal from Jiaxing to this middle school."

  After driving nearly 200 kilometers from Haikou, the staff of Hainan Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Hainan Nuclear Power") started talking as soon as they entered Changjiang County.

  Hainan Changjiang Li Autonomous County is the "base camp" of Hainan’s nuclear power, and the southernmost nuclear power project in China-Hainan Changjiang Nuclear Power Station is located here. What changes can a nuclear power plant bring to a town, a city and an island? What distinctive answers will Hainan Nuclear Power give in ensuring energy supply, innovative technology and comprehensive utilization of nuclear energy?

  ■■ Different responsibilities:

  Capable of supplying 30% electricity for the whole island.

  Hainan Daily, published on March 20th, 2007, published a report entitled "Hainan provincial government expresses thanks and apologies to the residents and enterprises that implemented power rationing". On March 17, 2007, the power shortage in Hainan Province reached 390,000 kilowatts, and Hainan Province began to use electricity at peak hours, affecting about 1 million people in the province. Two days later, the Hainan provincial government expressed its thanks and apologies to the residents and enterprises that implemented the power rationing through the news media.

  "At that time, almost every large enterprise in Hainan had its own spare diesel generator." Wei Guoliang, secretary of the Party Committee of Hainan Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. told reporters that in 2007, due to power shortage, Hainan Province missed the peak more than 10 times in the whole year, totaling about 230 days. Power shortage has become an important factor restricting Hainan’s economic and social development. It was in this year that Hainan Province began planning to build nuclear power plants.

  Changjiang Nuclear Power Project started in 2010, and Units 1 and 2 were connected to the grid in 2015 and 2016. "The most intuitive feeling is that Hainan is really not short of electricity, and the electricity has become stable." Wei Guoliang said that in the whole year of 2017, two 650,000-kilowatt units realized a total power generation of 7.4 billion kWh, which fundamentally solved the power shortage problem in Hainan Province. "Hainan Province has a unique geographical position. With the continuous improvement of its strategic position, energy security has become the basic guarantee for the high-quality development of Hainan Province. The completion and commissioning of Units 1 and 2 provided Hainan with a power point capable of supplying 30% of the island’s electricity. "

  It is also this proportion that makes Hainan become the province with the highest proportion of nuclear power in the country.

  In 2010, the construction plan of Hainan International Tourism Island was officially approved; In 2019, the state proposed to build Hainan into a demonstration area of priority development of clean energy and build Hainan clean energy island; In 2020, the "Overall Plan for the Construction of Hainan Free Trade Port" was issued, and the strategic positioning of Hainan Province as a pilot zone for comprehensively deepening reform and opening up, a national ecological civilization pilot zone, an international tourism consumption center and a major national strategic service guarantee zone became increasingly clear. "Hainan nuclear power has opened a new pattern of energy supply in Hainan, greatly increasing the proportion of clean energy. At present, Units 3 and 4 of Hainan Nuclear Power are under construction. When the follow-up projects are completed, the proportion of nuclear power in Hainan Province will be further greatly increased. With a stable nuclear power’ ballast’, Hainan’s development momentum is also more sufficient. "

  ■■ Different breakthroughs:

  "Shuanglong" co-construction, creating a multi-pile base model

  Giving people "confidence" comes from the safe and stable operation of Hainan Nuclear Power Units 1 and 2.

  Put on a full set of safety protection equipment, and get a temporary pass at the accreditation center in the factory. After two rounds of security checks, the reporter followed the staff into the production area of Hainan Nuclear Power Phase I. When I came to the turbine power plant of Unit 2, the display screen on the wall attracted the attention of the reporter.

  On this screen, the number of days of safe operation of Changjiang Nuclear Power Unit 2 was recorded. On March 24, this number was displayed as the 1540th day. As of March 9, Changjiang Nuclear Power Units 1 and 2 have been running safely for 1500 days. It’s not only safe operation, Wei Zhigang, general manager of Hainan Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. said that with the excellent performance of Units 1 and 2, Changjiang Nuclear Power Base has also become the only nuclear power base in China where all units have maintained the perfect score of WANO comprehensive index for three consecutive years.

  "There are units 3 and 4 under construction, and the semi-dome is’ Hualong No.1′. Built here is’ Linglong No.1′, the first small pile in the world. " After leaving the steam turbine plant, the staff introduced the units under construction. "They are all stacks with independent intellectual property rights. We call them’ Shuanglong Qi Fei, Three Stacks Co-construction’, and we can’t see such a combination in other nuclear power bases."

  When it comes to independent intellectual property rights, Wei Zhigang is proud: "Changjiang Nuclear Power Base is the only nuclear power base in China where all units realize independent intellectual property rights." It is understood that Units 3 and 4 currently under construction are two 1.2 million kilowatt three-generation advanced pressurized water reactor nuclear power units, which adopt the third-generation nuclear power technology of "Hualong No.1" with independent intellectual property rights of CNNC, and are scheduled to be put into operation in 2026.

  "Linglong No.1" is the world’s first onshore commercial small reactor, which adopts ACP100 nuclear power unit with independent intellectual property rights of China National Nuclear Corporation, with an installed capacity of 125,000 kilowatts, and its demonstration significance is even more extraordinary.   

  "Linglong No.1 is aimed at small and medium-sized power grids or special application scenarios such as island reef power supply and seawater desalination. It is also for this reason that Changjiang has become the most suitable place for small pile demonstration. " Wei zhigang told reporters that compared with large piles, small piles have inherent advantages in safety, economy, flexibility and adaptability of special sites. "The first in the world, the most important thing is to successfully do the project first, and then optimize and upgrade on the basis of demonstration, and achieve the ultimate versatility of nuclear energy through small reactors."

  During the interview, the employees of Hainan Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. all showed the reporters the uniqueness of Hainan Nuclear Power. A grassroots employee who has worked in Hainan Nuclear Power for more than ten years talked to reporters about the past: "Secretary Lu Tiezhong of China Nuclear Power has always told us that although the nuclear power in Hainan is small in size and the environment is difficult, the nuclear power people in Hainan just want to find a way out of places that others can’t think of and do something different." This kind of "difference" has made Hainan nuclear power base’s position in Hainan, achieved good operating performance, and brought different development paths.

  ■■ Different "one subject and multiple":

  Mutual trust between local enterprises and deep cooperation for development.

  According to the reporter’s understanding, according to the relevant plan, the preliminary work of Lin Hao Nuclear Power Unit, which is currently promoted by Hainan Nuclear Power, is also in full swing.

  "Guess, how long did it take to collect capital for Lin Hao nuclear power project?" Chen Bo, director of the preliminary work department of Hainan nuclear power, was full of joy. "It will be done in one day." Chen Bo’s "capital collection" refers to the data collection process in the early stage of nuclear power unit construction. According to Hou Biqiang, deputy director of Hainan Nuclear Power Pre-work Department, the pre-work "capital collection" of Lin Hao nuclear power project involves the population and distribution around the site, road construction and vehicle operation. "This information involves more than a dozen departments in the county. It usually takes more than a month to complete, and now it is available in one day."

  "It seems to be a day of’ receiving capital’, but it is actually the result of more than ten years of accumulation." Wei Guoliang said with emotion, "Since we settled in Changjiang, our position is to promote local development. Changjiang County has a weak economic foundation, the iron ore resources on which it has depended for many years are being exhausted, and the traditional cement production also has bottlenecks in recent years. Hainan nuclear power is coming, and it is necessary to give Changjiang a different development. "

  "Hainan nuclear power brings not only a power station, but also a group of talents with scientific and technological innovation, an opportunity and possibility for transformation and development." Chen Rumao, secretary of the county party committee of Changjiang Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, commented on the significance of Hainan nuclear power to Changjiang.

  Wei Guoliang told reporters that relying on Hainan nuclear power, Changjiang County, with a resident population of more than 200,000, has become a major scientific and technological innovation in Hainan Province. "Nuclear power is a high-tech and multidisciplinary industrial category. Using the resources of Hainan nuclear power, we have established an academician workstation in Changjiang to bring talents and projects from top universities and research institutes in China to Changjiang." In addition, Changjiang, a coastal town, has been branded as Hainan nuclear power in the fields of infrastructure construction, improvement of employment level, medical care and education. "For more than ten years, we can really feel that we have been integrated with local development." Wei Guoliang said.

  Chen Rumao pointed out that at present, Changjiang County is working with Hainan Nuclear Power to build Hainan (Changjiang) clean energy high-tech industrial park. The industrial park will actively cultivate clean energy high-tech industrial clusters with nuclear power production and related industries as the core, and gradually develop and expand high-end equipment manufacturing industries, new materials industries, information technology industries and other strategic emerging industries with electric energy storage, smart grid, environmental technology and marine ecological technology as the application direction.

  "Changjiang has the economic advantage of being close to the port, and the positioning of the free trade port as" three districts and one center "has also given great impetus to the local development. However, because the industrial system construction is in its infancy and the industrial support is weak, it is necessary to combine the local resource endowment and industrial characteristics to select projects with high-tech and environmental protection green attributes, high maturity and rapid formation of industrial scale for cultivation. " Focusing on nuclear power, focusing on one subject and diversifying, deeply integrating into local areas, and promoting common development, this is the way for Hainan nuclear power to take. "With nuclear power plants, there is a stable and clean power guarantee. We also have steam, water and our own wharf, which are indispensable resources for the development of the industrial park. The associated industrial chain of nuclear power is huge, which is the source of industrial park development. " Wei Guoliang said that with local support, enriching and expanding the industrial structure of nuclear power can provide a broader space and stage for the construction of Hainan’s nuclear power talent team, and also provide an industrial fulcrum for the construction of Hainan’s free trade port.

  According to the reporter’s understanding, the production project of lithium carbonate energy storage materials, the first project of Hainan (Changjiang) clean energy high-tech industrial park, has successfully landed. Wei Guoliang said that if the lithium carbonate project can be successfully expanded, it will drive a series of downstream industries such as battery manufacturing and clean energy vehicles to form a huge industrial cluster. "Nuclear power is not isolated, and it is naturally driven. The development of nuclear power in Hainan should not only consider the landing of nuclear power projects, but also focus on the industrial radiation brought by nuclear power. The essence of high quality and sustainable development is here."


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