分类归档 xiyu

Premier League-Liverpool 1-1 Villa retained the top 4 hopes, and firmino scored a curtain call at home.

At 22:00 Beijing time on May 20th, in the 37th round of Premier League, Liverpool played against Villa at home. In the first half, konate sent the ball, Watkins took the penalty and kicked the ball wide. Then Douglas-Louis passed the ball to the back to send an assist, and Ramsey pushed the goal. In the second half, VAR decided that Van Dyke was offside first, and Gakpo’s goal was invalidated. Then firmino and Milner came off the bench to finish the curtain call at home. At the end, Salah made a cross and sent an assist, and firmino scored a curtain call at home. At the end of the game, Liverpool’s 1-1 draw with Villa still retained the hope of being in the top four.

Key event

In the 22nd minute, konate delivered the ball, and Watkins took the penalty and kicked the ball wide.

In the 27th minute, Douglas-Louis passed the ball to the back and sent an assist. Ramsey pushed the goal and Villa scored 1-0 in Liverpool!

In the 55th minute, VAR decided that Van Dyke was offside first, and Gakpo’s goal was invalidated.

In the 90th minute, Salah made a cross and sent an assist. firmino made a curtain call at home and Liverpool scored 1-1 at Villa!

Wonderful GIF

Farewell to firmino, Red Army fans presented firmino’s portrait tifo before the game. Don’t give up parting, the little fans wore firmino masks and held flags to show their respect. In the 23rd minute, Watkins fell in the restricted area during the confrontation with Van Dyke, and the referee thought there was no problem.

The 40th minute, Ramsey hit the door from a small angle, and alysson blocked the ball. In the 45th minute, Mince kicked Gakpo with his foot lifted too high, and the referee showed a yellow card after being confirmed by VAR. In the 51st minute, Salah’s right-hand shot failed to hit strength, and Martinez confiscated the ball.

In the 64th minute, alex Moreno was injured and replaced, and Buendia came on as a substitute. In the 72nd minute, at home, firmino and Milner came off the bench. In the 90th+10th minute, the camera was given to firmino and Milner after the game.

Technical statistics

Liverpool starting:1- Allison Becker, 66- Alexander Arnold, 5- konate, 4- Van Dyke, 26- Robertson (72’21- Chimicas), 3- Fabinho (81’19- Elliot), 17- Curtis Jones (63’20- jota).

Substitute who didn’t play:62- kelleher, 2- Joe Gomez, 28- Fabio Carvalho, 32- Matip

Villa starts:1- Damien Martinez, 27- Digne (53’15- alex-Moreno) (65’10- Buendia), 4- Consa, 5- Mince, 2- Cash, 6- Douglas-Luis (87’32- Deng Doncoeur), 41- Ramsey, 41-Deng.

Substitute who didn’t play:38- Sinisalo, 9- Bertrand Traore, 25- Olson

Leaving the team is a foregone conclusion? The team’s help to the king of the summer window still hasn’t scored a goal, and Pioli no longer supports the disciples

In the early morning of May 21st, Beijing time, the 36th round of Serie A started. AC Milan, who had just returned from the Champions League, played against the relegated team Sampdoria at home. In this game, Milan fired fully, and scored three goals in less than half an hour after the opening, which made the game lose suspense early and finally AC Milan beat Sampdoria 5-1.

In this game, Milan’s players in the center and frontcourt all played brilliantly. Starting center Gill scored a hat trick, and front waist Brahim Diaz scored twice and scored a goal. Raphael Leo, as the core of the team’s attack, scored a goal and an assist. Midfielder Tonali planned threatening offensives many times and sent an assist himself, which was equally remarkable. Even Salma Coles, who came off the bench, had a very active performance.

However, there are also some players who have not performed satisfactorily in this one-sided game. mesias is one of them, and the other is Decatur, the protagonist of this article. In the 70th minute of the game, coach Pioli sent Decatur. At that time, Milan still scored 5 goals, and Sampdoria was in no mood to fight again. For Decatur, this was an excellent opportunity to improve his self-confidence.

Milan players are also very caring for Decatur, and everyone is actively feeding him the ball, hoping that he can add icing on the cake to this victory. In the 90th minute, Belgian countryman Salma Coles found Decatur with a free kick, but the latter’s header was unexpectedly high. Decatur Lare didn’t show his vitality according to his age, and his performance on the field looked lifeless, even worse than that of veteran Gill who played the whole game.

In more than 20 minutes’ playing time, Decatur Raleigh passed the ball nine times, including one mistake, one shot that missed the target and only one passing without success. Decatur has once again missed the opportunity. The winner of last summer’s window is still nothing this season. Even if the whole team is helping him, it will be difficult to break the goal shortage.

In an interview after the game, Brahim Diaz, who has a direct competitive relationship with Decatur, said that the team is very United, everyone is working hard in training, so is Decatur, and everyone wants to help him make progress. However, judging from the performance of this season, Decatur Lare and Brahim Diaz are not at the same level at all.

Pioli, who had always supported his disciples, changed his tune this time. When asked by reporters whether the club would rent Decatur out, Pioli did not rush to deny it, but said that the matter would be discussed after the end of the season. There is no doubt that if Brahim Diaz can be bought out, or Milan can bring in a new front waist, then Decatur is likely to be rented out for exercise, as rumored by the Italian media.

Captain Shougang’s emotional intelligence is high, and there are too many articles involved, and Guangdong has become the target of public criticism.

?

With the brave play of Zhao Jiwei’s three-pointer, the desire of Shougang men’s basketball team to fight back was also extinguished one by one. Today’s Shougang is still too young, and the reserve lineup is not deep. Compared with the Liaoning men’s basketball team with a strong team, it is not only the lineup system, but also the on-the-spot experience in the playoffs. There is still a big gap. However, this does not affect fans’ love for Shougang.

Why do you say this? Because Shougang, to be honest, has been a surprise entry this season. If it weren’t for Leiden’s appointment, Shougang would have a second spring. Otherwise, Shougang will pack up and leave as early as the end of the regular season. Therefore, it is beyond the fans’ expectation to be able to reach the top 8 seats.

As a Chinese poem reads we have no fear of the clouds that may block our sights as we are already at the top of the height. Even in the face of the champion Liaoning men’s basketball team, it is able to withstand the pressure and fight back. I have to say that this has made the fans see the dawn of Shougang’s return to the peak. Just after the game, Zhai Xiaochuan, the captain of Shougang, also led all the players of Shougang Men’s Basketball Team. Standing on the field, I walked around the field for a week, expressing my pure apologies to the fans of Shougang and my regret for not winning at home. I failed to live up to the expectations of Shougang fans.

Shougang’s behavior also moved the fans very much. Later, Zhai Xiaochuan also updated his social media and sent out a special dynamic. First of all, I expressed my congratulations to my brother team, Liaoning Men’s Basketball Team, and secondly, I recognized everyone in Shougang Men’s Basketball Team. Being able to stand on the playoff field against Liaoning is enough to make them feel extremely proud. Said very little, but every word was distracted.

Moreover, other players of Shougang also sent messages to congratulate the Liaoning men’s basketball team. They were friends off the field and opponents on the field, which made people unable to help but contact the previous years. The Guangdong men’s basketball team won Shougang for two consecutive years, but no one from Shougang sent a message to make a sharp contrast. Now Guangdong and Guangsha are also fighting to the death, and the action scale is comparable to the fighting field. I have to say that this gap is still embarrassing.

What do you think of the welcome comment area to leave a message?

Goodbye Embiid, leonard needs you more! 76 ers, Clippers discuss 1-for-1 deal Harden?

The Philadelphia 76ers have played very well so far this season. They entered the playoffs with the third place in the East in the regular season, and swept the Nets 4-0 in the first round of the series to advance to the second round. Embiid is expected to win the first regular season MVP in his career, while Harden won the assists title with 10.8 assists per game. Under the leadership of these two superstars, the 76ers are getting closer and closer to the championship goal. However, the intensity of the playoffs can’t be mentioned in the same breath as that of the regular season. Athletes’ physical consumption is very high. Embiid was absent because of knee injury, and Harden’s hamstring has always been hidden. They all have no experience in winning the championship, so it is inevitable that they will be weak when facing more powerful opponents in the playoffs. If there is no big accident, the 76ers will face the stronger Celtics in the second round of series. As we all know, the Celtics broke into the NBA finals last season. Under the leadership of Shuang Tanhua, they played very hard at both ends of the offense and defense. It is very difficult for the 76ers to break through the Celtics.

Once the 76ers stop in the second round, Harden is likely to choose to leave. After all, he sacrificed his position as the team leader and high salary in order to win the championship. Harden’s performance in the first round of the playoffs is not satisfactory, and the management of the 76 ers may not meet his five-year salary renewal demand. At the same time, Harden’s old club, the Rockets, launched a strong pursuit for him. On the one hand, it was the temptation to go home and the hard-to-refuse top salary. On the other hand, it was blindly asking for it, ignoring his emotions. Harden’s choice would hardly be in suspense. However, the management of the 76ers didn’t want to send Harden away for nothing, which would make them lose the chance to continue to attack the championship, so a deal of signing first and then changing came into being. According to James Pearcey, a reporter from the US media bleachers, the 76ers and Clippers plan to make a 1-for-1 swap deal this summer. If the negotiation goes well, Paul George will go to Philadelphia to assist the great Embiid. The specific transaction plan is: the 76ers will send James Harden to get Paul George of the Clippers.

The prerequisite for this deal is that Harden agrees to a deal plan of signing first and then exchanging. L.A. is Harden’s birthplace, leonard is a super league, and the Clippers have his favorite head coach Tyrone Lu and a group of outstanding role players. Harden has no reason to refuse another chance to compete for the championship. Although the Rockets are his potential next home, today’s Rockets are a team composed of young players. No one doubts that Harden’s return can help the team improve its record quickly. But in the long run, there is a huge age gap between Harden and the young players in the team. When young players such as Jay Green, jabari Smith and Shen Jing grow up, Harden estimates that he has entered the twilight of his career, and his top salary contract may become an obstacle to the continued development of the Rockets. The combination of the two may lead to double losses, so for Harden, joining the Clippers is far more attractive than returning to the Rockets.

For the 76ers, Maxi’s rapid growth provided them with the confidence to send Harden away. At least from the performance in the playoffs, Maxi’s role seems to be more prominent. The 76ers have always lacked a star with strong comprehensive strength in the front line. Harris is good at attacking and PJ- Tucker is good at defending, but they all have their own shortcomings and are easy to be used by opponents. Paul George is one of the few offensive and defensive players in the league. He not only has a variety of offensive means, but also has various ways to send the ball to the basket, and he can also be the best defender of the team on the outside. The 76ers’ acquisition of George can make the overall lineup structure more balanced, which will help them to continue to attack the championship.

Weiguan Ningxia: The silver horse is here. Will you join us?

The Yinchuan Marathon, which has been silent for several years, has set sail again this year. This should also be the second good news after this sandstorm (the first one is rain). Speaking of marathon, this should also become a traditional event in Yinchuan, right? Anyway, every time it is held, it is quite lively.

Several of Weiji’s friends are fans, and they attend almost every time, but they are all "half horses".

I remember that at the beginning, the track was in the urban area, and every time it was held, the whole city was boiling, the competition was fierce, the watch was enthusiastic, and the road was blocked by the track. The memory of returning to normal after the game is very deep.

With the maturity of the competition organization, Yinchuan has begun to optimize the route for the marathon, and try not to disturb people’s normal life on the basis of ensuring the wonderful competition.

Wei Ji, for example, originally wanted to attend, but there was no way to move bricks, so I had to stop taking part in the fun.

But although the silver horse is very famous, it is estimated that many people don’t know the reason for the marathon, right? Why should it be set at 42.195km? It’s not important. What’s important is that people can feel the happy mood and change the scenery in a beautiful moment through the competition. It is said that this year’s race will pass through many landmark buildings, so that everyone can meet the picturesque scenery while running freely and appreciate this ancient city with a long history. Will you wait and see?

Wei Ji thinks it’s good not to block the road.

This is Yinchuan! Discover the beauty of Yinchuan and feel the beauty of Yinchuan!

3,000 runners gather in Zhongxian County, Chongqing! 2023 Three Gorges Juxiang Pastoral Marathon starts.

Video loading … Hualong. com-New Chongqing Client News (Qiu Xiaoya) At 8:00 on April 22, 2023, the Three Gorges Orange Township Pastoral Marathon started in the pastoral complex of the Three Gorges Orange Township in Zhongxian County, Chongqing. 3,000 marathon enthusiasts from all over the country gathered together and set up two projects: half marathon (21.0975 km) and happy run (6 km).

2023 Three Gorges Orange Country Pastoral Marathon started. According to the organizer, the Three Gorges Orange Country Garden Complex is one of the first batch of 18 national-level garden complex pilot projects in China. The Three Gorges Orange Country Garden Marathon Corridor built in the garden complex according to the international marathon track standards provides runners with a high-standard track for running. The contestants set off from the tourist distribution center, crossed the fruitful 10,000-mu orange sea, and passed through the scenic spots such as Daomeng Space, Qinglong Lake and Hehai in Orange Township, accompanied by orange fragrance all the way.

Player Wang Tao won the championship in 1 hour, 10 minutes and 7 seconds. Photo courtesy of the organizer After fierce competition, in the men’s half race, Wang Tao won the championship in 1 hour, 10 minutes and 7 seconds, Wang Mingcheng won the runner-up in 1 hour, 10 minutes and 30 seconds, and Sheng Wang won the third place in 1 hour, 10 minutes and 32 seconds. In the women’s half, Dong Tian won the championship in 1 hour, 23 minutes and 23 seconds, Ye Rui won the second place in 1 hour, 25 minutes and 5 seconds, and Wu Ruixue won the third place in 1 hour, 27 minutes and 2 seconds. It is worth mentioning that the name of the 2023 Yangtze Three Gorges Marathon has been announced, and interested runners can register through Yundong Chongqing’s official micro-signal. The competition will be held in Zhongxian County in December, and runners will once again run in the heart of the Three Gorges Reservoir and enjoy the Yangtze River bonsai. (This article is from the new Chongqing client APP, please download it in major application markets.)

Global artificial intelligence competitiveness, the United States first, South Korea seventh, China ranked?

On March 12th, the Korean media Caijing Today published an article saying that some analysts said that South Korea’s AI (artificial intelligence) competitiveness ranked seventh in the world. The United States ranks first in the world.

According to the "The Global AI Index" of British data analysis media Tortoise Intelligence, the AI competitiveness of the United States ranks first. The analysis target is 62 countries.

The scores of the United States are: 86.19 for implementation, 100 for innovation and 88.69 for investment. Totus Intelligence converted the scores of various fields in the United States into a comprehensive score of 100, and scored other countries as a standard.

In second place is China. China scored 69.36 points for implementation, 75.69 points for innovation and 69.44 points for investment, with a comprehensive score of 62.92 points. Ranked third to sixth are Britain (40.93 points), Canada (40.19 points), Israel (38.89 points) and Singapore (38.67 points).

South Korea ranked seventh (38.6 points). The scores of each field are: 56.21 points for implementation, 51.95 points for innovation and 46.45 points for investment. In terms of specific projects, South Korea scored high in government strategy (87.5 points) and infrastructure (85.2 points). However, it ranks lower in commercial projects (5.4 points) and talents (14.5 points).

Ranked 8th to 10th are the Netherlands (36.35 points), Germany (36.04 points) and France (34.42 points). In addition, Japan and India ranked 16th (30.53 points) and 17th (30.36 points) respectively.

145 pages of enterprise digital transformation Big Data Lake project construction and operation comprehensive solution WORD

This information source is open to the public, for personal study only, please do not use it commercially.
Part of the information content:

The application, management and display of data lake are integrated, providing standard services, data interfaces and report presentation methods. The data of data lake adopts efficient and reliable storage architecture. The enterprise business data migration plan is formulated, and the core data stored in ERP system, data acquisition system, OA system, video monitoring system and cloud business system are migrated to the data lake as a whole, and the inelastic resources are deployed locally. For the elastic computing function, it is necessary to cooperate with the algorithm data lake. So as to realize the controllability of core data and eliminate security problems and potential unknown risks. Support visual modeling, and support mouse dragging for artificial intelligence algorithm modeling. Including data preprocessing, feature engineering, algorithm model, model evaluation and deployment, etc., it supports many types of algorithm applications in the field of fast-selling business, including logistic regression, K nearest neighbor, random forest, naive Bayes, K-means clustering, linear regression, GBDT binary classification, GBDT regression and other algorithm models, and also supports artificial intelligence training models such as deep learning. The presentation layer displays the operation status and resource usage of various business systems in a multi-dimensional and dynamic way through unified business BI report components. And support the periodic or temporary generation of business situations, decision data display, fault analysis and mining and other business scenarios.

X x data lake architecture diagram

Document center:

It is mainly used to store files in various formats, including video files, video and audio files, PDF files, Office files and other types of files, and provides file-level full-text retrieval, document publishing, file sharing, file extraction and other functions. Provide file rights management, version management, version history recovery and other management functions.

The file content in the file center can exchange fusion data with the log center and data center through ETL process, and participate in data processing, data mining, machine learning, image analysis and so on.

Log center:

Collect all kinds of log data, IOT data and other real-time data, and the data will be processed in real time by the stream processing engine to ensure that the data will be analyzed and processed in the first time, so as to achieve real-time monitoring and real-time alarm.

The processed real-time data can be integrated with the data in the file center and data center to participate in data analysis.

Structured data center:

Real-time (or batch) access to structured data in databases or other media, and efficient processing of all kinds of data with the help of powerful processing capabilities such as Hadoop/Spark.

Effectively combine the data in file center and log center to participate in data analysis and data mining.

Support tens of billions of data Cube to achieve sub-second multi-dimensional query of massive data.

Standard SQL output interface, supporting the needs of continuous upgrading and secondary development.

Schematic diagram of unified interface of data lake interface

Data access principle

1. Give priority to the application-driven construction of high-value digital twin projects;

2. The data entering the lake must be certified by the data management department, and the corresponding data asset standards shall be issued to match the corresponding data responsible person;

3. The principle of data modeling is standardized step by step with original data, clean and integrated data, three normal forms structure and service wide table;

4. The overall platform shall conform to the principle of high availability and parallel expansion, and conform to the data planning of the business for 3-5 years.

Real-time data synchronization supports most real-time database synchronization requirements. Support data synchronization across WAN and receiver clustering. Build a unified, standard, easy to copy and maintain data real-time synchronization platform, and at the same time complete the technical specifications and strategies of data real-time synchronization. Realize data synchronization monitoring system, and build a continuous and reliable real-time monitoring system for data update. Complete the integration mechanism of one-time rapid data import and incremental data import-trickle replication. The Full Dump module is used to realize the encryption of data warehousing, and the HiveSQL interface is provided based on Data Handle, at the same time, the decryption of data warehousing is completed. Control of data access rights through customization of Application Adapter.

L The scheme of keeping the original database for business systems that frequently read and write data, ERP system, data acquisition system, OA system, video monitoring system and cloud business system. Business data should be synchronized to the data lake, and the consistency between local data lake and business system data should be verified periodically during the parallel operation.

L receive real-time incremental data and store the data in the local data lake according to the predetermined architecture. Real-time production data is accessed in real time and reliably transmitted to the company’s database cluster. The data access amount is about 110TB/ day, and the historical data is 40000TB.

Logical architecture diagram of data migration

L Data lake operations are divided into two categories: inelastic and elastic. For inelastic operations, operations are performed in the local data lake. For operations that consume large resources and need elastic calculation, collaborative calculation is adopted with the enterprise cloud, and data is not saved in the enterprise cloud data lake. After the operation calculation is completed, the process and result data are sent back to the local data lake for storage. Interface service supports publish-subscribe mode, cross-data lake and cross-system call, HDFS, Hive, HBase and other systems.

A) interface type

Bulk data encapsulation

A large number of data are extracted according to certain conditions and packaged into data resources. Batch data packaging must be carried out through the system, not manually.

Data request interface encapsulation

The data is encapsulated as an access interface by restful interface, so that the accessor can access the data through remote call.

B) interface security

configuration management

Configure the content of shared data and sharing interface rules, including basic data configuration, sharing service configuration, sharing rights and sharing configuration distribution.

A) basic data configuration

It can configure the basic data used in the data sharing functional domain, including the configuration of the shared data system, the data structure and semantic description of the shared data entity, and the sharing method.

B) shared service configuration

Data service definition, data service directory, data service parameter configuration (such as: target system, sharing mode, data bearing mode, access frequency, access permission period), etc.

C) sharing permission configuration

Configure the permissions of the target system that is allowed to use the shared service, and support the permissions configuration of specific data entities and attributes within the shared service.

D) shared configuration distribution

The content of shared data and sharing interface rules are distributed to all relevant systems.

Data sharing process

Monitoring, exception handling and log management of data sharing processes, and providing query statistics and analysis functions for data related to data sharing.

A) table data sharing

The target system is an application layer analysis system, which directly opens the access rights of tables, and the target system extracts data through ETL.

B) data query

The target system is an application layer analysis system, and the target system directly calls the data query service provided by the data lake to complete the data query.

C) data subscription

The target system is an application layer analysis system, and the target system puts forward data subscription requirements, and the data lake provides data subscription services.

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Announced! The red devils broke the record.

At 22: 00 Beijing time tonight, the 27th round of the Premier League will continue, and Manchester United will play at Old Trafford against Southampton.
Before the game, Manchester United ranked third with 49 points in 25 battles, leading the fifth place by 7 points; Southampton ranked the bottom with 21 points in 25 rounds, and has been fired twice this season.
But in the Premier League, you can’t despise any opponent. As Tenhage said before the game, the Saints beat Chelsea 1-0 at Stamford Bridge two weeks ago, and they had to fight for relegation. In the second half of the season, it may be more difficult to deal with these teams. Manchester United must show 100% and give no chance to their opponents.
Of course, playing at home is a good thing for Manchester United, which avoids the fatigue of going out on the road and allows players to have a better rest and adjustment.
Before the game, Manchester United officially announced that the ticket sales at Old Trafford Stadium this season had broken the historical record.【OLD TRAFFORD TICKET SALES BREAK RECORD】.
Official website, the Red Devils, confirmed that the Dream Theater has sold more than 2.3 million tickets this season, surpassing the original record set by Manchester United in the 2016-17 season.
It is reported that this figure includes tickets for Manchester United’s 19 Premier League home games this season, as well as tickets for 13 cup games held or booked at Old Trafford so far this season (5 Europa League, 4 FA Cup and 4 Carling Cup).
If Manchester United can continue to advance in the Europa League, there will be one or two more home games, and the ticket sales data will continue to improve.
In Manchester United’s last home game, Thursday night’s Europa League 4-1 victory over real betis, despite the snow and rain, 72,998 spectators came to the Dream Theater to cheer.
Magic fans expressed their firm support for the team with practical actions. A 0-7 fiasco can’t and shouldn’t obliterate the progress made by Tenhager’s team this season.
The rebuilding process of the Red Devils will have twists and turns, accompanied by humiliation and embarrassment. Losing is not terrible. After being beaten, you have to stand up. Frustration is like a sharp grindstone. After polishing it, the Red Devils can shine more brilliantly.

ChatGPT will have self-awareness in two or three years. How to prevent it from threatening human beings? Zhou Hongyi said so.

"The development of ChatGPT is not a matter of competition among several Internet companies, but determines whether China can accumulate this technology in the next industrial revolution." Zhou Hongyi, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and founder of 360 Group, told the Times Weekly reporter.

Zhou Hongyi has been elected as a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Committee for two consecutive years, and "safety" has always been the key word of his proposal. Recently, the great breakthrough of ChatGPT has caused extensive discussion. Zhou Hongyi has talked openly about the development prospect of ChatGPT more than once, and also expressed his concern about the safety of artificial intelligence.

In Zhou Hongyi’s view, ChatGPT or Big Language Model is a milestone in the development of artificial intelligence. It is the starting point of general artificial intelligence and the turning point of strong artificial intelligence, so ChatGPT will bring an industrial revolution driven by strong artificial intelligence or general artificial intelligence.

ChatGPT is not only an enhanced version of search engine, but also more than a chat robot. It will reshape all digital applications and industries through the artificial intelligence services provided by SaaS. Zhou Hongyi said, "In this field, we can catch up."

At the National People’s Congress this year, Zhou Hongyi submitted a proposal, calling on China to catch up with the great leap of artificial intelligence big model technology represented by ChatGPT. People should pay more attention to the innovation mode behind technological breakthrough while paying attention to technological innovation.

Zhou Hongyi, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and founder of 360 Group.

Promote the innovation and development of artificial intelligence big model technology

ChatGPT has caused a global heated discussion. This year, Zhou Hongyi proposed a large-scale artificial intelligence model technology represented by ChatGPT.

"We must find the law of industrial development in the research process." Zhou Hongyi said, for example, why is ChatGPT successful in the United States? Why did Americans take the lead in making it? Why can OpenAI and Microsoft cooperate? "Understanding these problems can promote relevant departments to formulate policy guidance conducive to the birth of China version of ChatGPT and promote the integration of universities, scientific research institutions and industrial companies in China." Zhou Hongyi said.

"We can’t just see how high its big model parameters are." Zhou Hongyi emphasized that the most important thing is to maintain a good and open culture of cooperation. In his proposal, Zhou Hongyi summed up three key factors for the success of ChatGPT-firstly, the "Microsoft +OpenAI" collaborative mode of production, research and research, secondly, the open innovation mode based on open source and crowdsourcing, and finally, the ecological innovation mode centered on the general big model.

Source: the creativity of the worm

Zhou Hongyi suggested that it is necessary to establish a collaborative innovation model of "large-scale scientific and technological enterprises+key scientific research institutions", build China’s "Microsoft +Open AI" combination, and lead the big model technology research; From the height of building a national strategic scientific and technological force, we should screen production and research institutions with good technical foundation, form an industrial synergy combination with complementary advantages, and give full play to the research advantages of scientific research institutions in key core technologies; At the same time, we will give full play to the advantages of large-scale scientific and technological enterprises in productization, engineering, scene, commercialization and data, and become the leading leader in tackling key problems and application of large-scale model technology.

He also proposed to support the establishment of a number of long-term open source projects of national artificial intelligence models to create an open and innovative ecosystem of open source crowdsourcing. Zhou Hongyi believes that the artificial intelligence big model should not be an advanced technology monopolized by a few companies, but should give full play to its industrial and social value.

Focusing on how to promote the technological innovation and development of artificial intelligence big model, Zhou Hongyi proposed to set up a number of national long-term projects in an open source mode for multiple technical routes, with "large-scale scientific and technological enterprises+key scientific research institutions" as the leader, and guide universities, scientific research institutions and innovative enterprises to form innovative ecological groups of multiple technical routes through open source, cooperation, crowdsourcing and ecological innovation modes. On the one hand, it can reduce the risk caused by the wrong choice of technical route, on the other hand, it can also avoid the monopoly of technological achievements in the hands of a few institutions and promote greater scientific and technological innovation and industrial development.

Not developing is the biggest insecurity.

ChatGPT drives a wave of entrepreneurial craze. Wang Huiwen, the co-founder of Meituan, Zhou Bowen, the former chairman of JD.COM Technical Committee, and Wang Xiaochuan, the former Sogou CEO, successively announced their retirement and entered this frontier field.

Technology giants have returned to the rivers and lakes, and Internet giants such as Ali, Tencent, Baidu and Byte have made statements one after another, which will increase investment in artificial intelligence. Under the craze, it is only a matter of time before China version of artificial intelligence language model and ChatGPT-like products appear.

OpenAI took the lead in developing ChatGPT. What did it do right?

Zhou Hongyi believes that OpenAI uses a large number of open source algorithms and papers, skillfully combines various open source achievements, and cooperates with Microsoft to solve the problems of engineering, computing power, data, product experience and business model. Secondly, like Apple’s App Store ecosystem, OpenAI cultivates vertical applications based on ChatGPT. In addition, user traffic is also very important, attracting users to use it, and at the same time, it can also feed and debug large language models based on manual tagging reinforcement learning. Finally, OpenAI has a long-term spirit and a pattern to make universal artificial intelligence innovations that change human beings.

In Zhou Hongyi’s view, China Internet companies have strong engineering ability and strong technology landing ability. "Now, ChatGPT has made a sample, based on open source technology, and there are no insurmountable obstacles. The rest is a matter of time." Zhou Hongyi firmly believes that "with the support of the state’s encouraging policies, China can achieve a better level of follow-up in two or three years."

The big model of artificial intelligence language has a high entry threshold, which is mainly reflected in both technology and capital.

Citic jiantou research report pointed out that the evolution of Transformer in network structure has brought about the improvement of parameters and model layers, which has caused the qualitative change of generative AI technical ability; At the same time, the advantage of parallelization allows it to train on a larger data set, which also promotes the development of pre-training models such as GPT.

As for why ChatGPT can answer questions, Zhou Hongyi told Times Weekly that the training materials for ChatGPT are very important. He pointed out that people mistakenly thought that since robots are chatting with people, they should learn chat materials. In fact, the chat materials generated by social tools have low knowledge content.

"When we chat, no one is talking about knowledge, but they are all lifting each other’s poles. There are many wisecracks and nonsense words." He explained that the chat robot trained in this way is more than "artificial mental retardation" or "artificial leverage", and the dialogue is illogical.

ChatGPT avoids this kind of corpus, just as a person is not necessarily good at expressing, but he is full of poetry and books, expressing elegance and logic, and everyone is willing to chat with such people. Zhou Hongyi emphasized that it is very important to feed ChatGPT with high-quality corpus.

Tuchong creativity

Artificial intelligence technology promotes social progress and also hides risks.

Zhou Hongyi is worried that if ChatGPT is allowed to input corpus without limitation, and get knowledge of searching and browsing the Internet at will, will the self-conscious GPT have the idea of being hostile to human beings after watching movies like Terminator?

After consciousness, ChatGPT may evolve into "eyes", "ears", "hands" and "feet" in the second step. At present, GPT has only "brain". If you add "eyes" and "ears", you can understand all kinds of images and videos of human beings and understand all kinds of audio, knowledge storage will advance by leaps and bounds, and the level of intelligence will also be greatly improved.

In the future, when ChatGPT accesses the API of the Internet and enters the era of the Internet of Everything, it is undoubtedly equivalent to having "hands" and "feet" and indirectly having the ability to control the world. By then, ChatGPT can not only buy air tickets on the webpage, but also take taxis, order takeout, and even manipulate various IoT devices through the webpage.

Finally, ChatGPT may be able to evolve itself. At present, ChatGPT can only write some simple codes. One day, when its code ability is improved, can it automatically look up its own code, correct the upgraded code, or even recompile a new version? If so, it will have the ability of self-learning and evolution, and realize the prospect of robot manufacturing robots.

Zhou Hongyi insists that the biggest insecurity is not developing artificial intelligence. "Whether humans will therefore go into destruction remains to be seen. However, we can’t stop developing technology, but know where the bottom line and boundary of technology are, so as to regulate the development of technology in the right direction. " Zhou Hongyi said.