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The emblem of Beijing Winter Olympics was released. What other beautiful emblems are there?

  BEIJING, Beijing, December 15 (Xinhua) Tonight, the emblem of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and the emblem of the Winter Paralympics were officially unveiled. The Winter Olympic Games has been successfully held for 22 times so far. In the 93-year history of the Winter Olympics, countless classic emblems have been born.

  The emblem of the Winter Olympic Games is the Olympic emblem of a Winter Olympic Games, also known as the emblem of the Winter Olympic Games. The organizing committee of the Winter Olympic Games has designed a unique emblem for the Olympic Games. What other beautiful emblems are there in previous Winter Olympics?

  The 1st Chamonix Winter Olympics in 1924

  Time: January 25th, 1924-February 4th, 1924.

  Venue: Chamonix, France

  The emblem of the 1924 Chamonix Winter Olympic Games in France showed the particularity of the first Winter Olympic Games. Its name at that time was International Winter Sports Week. The title of the first Winter Olympic Games was ratified by the International Olympic Committee several years later. Whether it is a five-person sleigh or an eagle with wings, it embodies the realistic characteristics of the emblem of the early winter Olympic Games.

  The 2nd St Moritz Winter Olympics in 1928

  Time: February 11, 1928-February 19, 1928

  Venue: Saint Moritz, Switzerland

  The main logo of the 1928 Winter Olympic Games in St Moritz, Switzerland is the Swiss flag fluttering in the wind and the flag of the International Olympic Committee. Against the beautiful Alps, the blue background not only represents the clear blue sky of Switzerland, but also symbolizes the purity of the international Olympic movement and the peace and friendship of the people of the world.

  The 3rd Winter Olympics in Lake Placid in 1932

  Time: February 4, 1932-February 15, 1932

  Venue: Lake Placid, USA

  Lake Placid, like a natural mirror in winter, shines with Olympic light in the natural forest area in upstate New York, USA. This small town with a population of less than 2,000 has successfully hosted two Winter Olympic Games. The emblem of Lake Placid Winter Olympic Games in 1932 is a silhouette of a platform skier in the foreground, with a map of the United States showing the location of Lake Placid in the background.

  The 4th Gamisch-Partenkirchen Winter Olympics in 1936

  Time: February 6, 1936-February 16, 1936

  Venue: Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany

  The emblem of the 1936 Gamisch Partenkirchen Winter Olympic Games in Germany not only embodies the characteristics of winter sports, but also has the characteristics of the host country. The Olympic five-ring symbol, the Alps and a slide through the mountains together form a circle.

  The 5th St Moritz Winter Olympics in 1948

  Time: January 30, 1948-February 8, 1948

  Venue: Saint Moritz, Switzerland

  In 1948, St Moritz ushered in its second Winter Olympic Games, which was the first Olympic Games resumed after the Second World War. The design of the emblem was also full of the sense of the times at that time. The sun in the emblem brought infinite light, and the Olympic rings were marching towards new ideals and light on the new runway.

  The 6th Oslo Winter Olympics in 1952

  Time: February 14, 1952-February 25, 1952

  Venue: Oslo, Norway

  The Sixth Winter Olympic Games was held in Oslo, the capital of Norway, which was the first time that the Winter Olympic Games was hosted by a national capital. Because this Olympic emblem represents a public theme, it stands out from 335 design schemes. The main body of the emblem is a perfect circle containing five rings, and the external outline of the new Oslo City Hall. The sixth winter Olympic Games is printed with a ring on the outside of the circle. Oslo. 1952 "and other words.

  The 7th Winter Olympics in Cotina Danpezzo in 1956

  Time: January 26th, 1956-February 5th, 1956.

  Venue: Nadam Pezzo, Corthie.

  The Olympic Games has given every host city new vitality, and the emblems of the two Italian Winter Olympics are more like the image advertisements of the host city. In 1956, the emblem of Cotina Dempezzo Winter Olympic Games in Italy adopted the traditional icon of the Winter Olympic Games — — Snowflakes are used as ornaments, and the towering Alps are adorned with the logo of the Italian Olympic Committee, with five rings and a five-pointed star, which means that the Olympics come to the mountain city. Although the sports meeting is held in the cold winter, beige makes people feel warm and comfortable, and a warm tourist city image appears in front of the world.

  The 8th squaw valley Winter Olympics in 1960

  Time: February 18th, 1960-February 28th, 1960.

  Location: squaw valley, USA

  The emblem of the 1960 Squaw Valley Winter Olympic Games in the United States consists of three triangles in the color of the American flag and the Olympic rings. The three-dimensional effect produced by the superposition of several triangles makes it look like the crystallization of a star or a snowflake.

  The 9th Innsbruck Winter Olympics in 1964

  Time: January 29th, 1964-February 9th, 1964.

  Venue: Innsbruck, Austria

  Innsbruck, Austria, is the second city to host two Winter Olympic Games after St Moritz, and the emblems of the two Winter Olympic Games also show strong consistency. The emblems of the two Winter Olympics in Innsbruck in 1964 and 1976 are strikingly similar. The two bridges surrounded by Innsbruck are slightly different in details. At the Ninth Winter Olympic Games in 1964, it symbolized the connection of the new old town of Innsbruck under the Olympic flag.

  The 10th Grenoble Winter Olympics in 1968

  Time: February 6, 1968-February 18, 1968

  Venue: Grenoble, France

  Roses have a special meaning in Grenoble. The city emblem of the city is marked by three red roses, which symbolizes the three characteristics of industry, culture and education, tourism and winter sports here. The three red roses surrounded by snowflakes in the emblem are not only the city emblem of the ancient city of Grenoble, but also symbolize the local industry, culture, education and winter sports.

  The 11th Sapporo Winter Olympics in 1972

  Time: February 3, 1972-February 13, 1972

  Venue: Sapporo, Japan

  The 11th Winter Olympics was held in Sapporo, Japan, which was the first Winter Olympics held in Asia. This emblem consists of three independent symbols, including the symbol representing Japan — — The rising sun; Snowflake, the symbol representing winter, and the five rings containing the words "Sapporo" and "72".

  The 12th Innsbruck Winter Olympics in 1976

  Time: February 4, 1976-February 15, 1976

  Venue: Innsbruck, Austria

  Innsbruck, Austria, is the second city to host two Winter Olympic Games after St Moritz, and the emblems of the two Winter Olympic Games also show strong consistency. In the 12th Winter Olympic Games in 1976, its significance was even broader. It united the people of all nationalities in the world and outstanding athletes from all countries under the Olympic flag and shared the friendship and honor brought by the Olympics. The addition of the word "1976" shows the pride of Austria in hosting the Winter Olympic Games for the second time.

  The 13th Winter Olympics in Lake Placid in 1980

  Time: February 13th, 1980-February 24th, 1980.

  Venue: Lake Placid, USA

  The emblem of Lake Placid Winter Olympic Games in 1980 symbolizes Mount Olympus in the form of epaulettes on the right side, which blends with the deformed Ionian stone pillars on the left side, reminding people of the birthplace of modern Olympic Games — — Athens. The two serrated arcs formed by the combination of the top of the stone pillar and the five rings indicate that in 1932, Lake Placid had hosted a winter Olympic Games.

  The 14th Sarajevo Winter Olympics in 1984

  Time: February 8, 1984-February 19, 1984

  Venue: Sarajevo, the former Yugoslavia

  The emblem of Sarajevo Winter Olympic Games, under the Olympic rings, also has a symbolic snowflake pattern, which is the main pattern of traditional embroidery products in Sarajevo. Luxuriant snowflakes set off on the white snow and United with the blue background, which looks pure, harmonious and quiet.

  The 15th Calgary Winter Olympics in 1988

  Time: February 13, 1988-February 28, 1988

  Venue: Calgary, Canada

  The emblem of Calgary Winter Olympic Games is marked by the snowflake pattern of national style, which can also be regarded as the traditional maple leaf, and the maple leaf is the symbol of Canada. The first letter of Canada and Calgary is C. This maple leaf and snowflake is composed of the letter C with different sizes and shapes, which expresses the strong desire of the Canadian people for the Olympic Games.

  The 16th Winter Olympics in Albertville in 1992.

  Time: February 8, 1992-February 23, 1992

  Venue: Albertville, France

  The emblem of the 1992 winter Olympic Games in Albertville, France, consists of the light of mountains, modernity and movement. Among them, the most shining is a flaming Olympic flame and red and blue skis. Concise and vivid. Romantic French people express their Olympic feelings in the mountains and snowfields.

  The 17th Lillehammer Winter Olympics in 1994

  Time: February 17, 1994-February 27, 1994

  Venue: Lillehammer, Norway

  The 1994 winter Olympic Games in Lillehammer, Norway ushered in a new era in the history of the Olympic Games. Since 1994, the Olympic Games and the Winter Olympics have been held alternately, that is, an Olympic year has been ushered in every two years. The designer of the emblem was inspired by the natural landscape: the blue sky, the northern lights and the white snowflakes, together with the five rings and the English word "Lillehammer", formed a complete emblem. The Northern Lights imply that the host country is Norway in the north.

  The 18th Winter Olympics in Nagano in 1998

  Time: February 7, 1998-February 22, 1998

  Venue: Nagano, Japan

  The symbol of this grand event is a mixture of dynamic athlete images and snowflake patterns, symbolizing the competition of ice and snow events. On the whole, it is like a snow lotus, indicating that this Winter Olympics pays special attention to environmental protection. The whole design is full of movement, which expresses that athletes from all over the world who participated in the Nagano Winter Olympics have achieved the goal of mutual understanding and enhancing unity and friendship through sports competition. Therefore, this pattern is named "multicolored snowflake".

  The 19th Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City in 2002

  Time: February 8, 2002-February 24, 2002

  Venue: Salt Lake City, USA

  On August 29th, 1997, the unique design of the emblem of Salt Lake City Winter Olympics was presented to the world. The colors of yellow, orange and blue are symbols of courage and vitality, which remind people of the scenery in Utah. Below the graph is "Salt Lake 2002 (Salt Lake 2002)". The theme of this Winter Olympics consists of three parts: contrast, culture and courage. Contrast is a symbol of Utah’s scenery-from deserted desert to snow-capped mountains; Culture embodies the fusion of multi-cultures and constitutes the unique American cultural style in this region; Courage represents the spirit of athletes — — The main body of the Olympic Games.

  The 20th Winter Olympics in Turin in 2006

  Time: February 10, 2006-February 26, 2006

  Venue: Turin, Italy

  Emblem of Turin Winter Olympics — The Mole Antonelliana Tower is transformed into the shape of a mountain composed of ice and snow. At the same time, it can be seen as a tightly woven net, symbolizing the eternal Olympic theme of the great unity of the people of the world. The Mole Antonelliana Tower is the most famous building in Turin. It is the tallest building in the world in the 19th century and is now the National Film Museum of Italy.

  The 21st Vancouver Winter Olympics in 2010

  Time: February 12, 2010-February 28, 2012

  Venue: Vancouver, Canada

  The designer of the emblem of the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics is Elena Rivera McGregor, and the design of the emblem is based on the signpost tower pattern of ancient Indians. The pattern is made up of five colored stones, which looks like a beacon and a standing ice hockey player. The stone in the pattern has one green, two blue, one red and one yellow. At the bottom of the design is the words "Vancouver 2010", and below it is the Olympic five-ring flag. Five stones of different colors symbolize different parts of Canada, among which green and blue symbolize the Atlantic region in eastern Canada and the Pacific coast in western Canada. Red symbolizes the maple leaf in Canada, while yellow represents the rising sun.

  The 22nd Winter Olympic Games in Sochi in 2014

  Time: February 7, 2014-February 23, 2014

  Venue: Sochi, Russia

  Xxii olympic winter games 2014 will be held in Sochi, Russian Federation from February 7 to February 23, 2014. The logo of 2014 sochi winter olympics is in blue circular lowercase, and there are no other graphics except the Olympic rings. This is the first time that the logo of the host city of the Olympic Games takes international domain as a part of the pattern. The word "sochi.ru" appears above the number "2014", as if its reflection in the water is vivid, symbolizing the unique coastal position of this southern city on the Black Sea coast. This logo replaces the previous five-pointed star-shaped snowflake, which stands a high mountain design.

  23rd PyeongChang Winter Olympics in 2018

  Time: February 9, 2018-February 25, 2018

  Venue: Pyeongchang County, Korea

  The official emblem of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics was completed by visualizing the consonant of the word "Pyeongchang" in Han Wenzhong. According to the organizing committee of the Winter Olympics, the emblem of Pyeongchang Winter Olympics contains the meaning that Pyeongchang snowflakes and ice are integrated in heaven and earth, and winter Olympic athletes and people from all over the world get together to celebrate the ceremony. The color of the emblem adopts the traditional color of Korea — — Five colors (blue, red, yellow, white and black).

  The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022

  Time: February 4, 2010-February 20, 2018

  Venue: Beijing, China and Zhangjiakou.

  The emblem of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, "Winter Dream", uses the artistic form of China’s calligraphy to integrate the rich oriental cultural heritage with the international modern style, presenting a new image and dream of China in the new era.

  The upper part of the emblem shows the shape of the skater, and the lower part shows the heroic attitude of the skier. The dancing lines in the middle are smooth and full of rhythm, representing the undulating mountains, stadiums, snow slides and festive ribbons in the venue, adding a visual feeling of festival celebration to the emblem and symbolizing that the Beijing Winter Olympics will be held during the Spring Festival in China.

  The color of the emblem is mainly blue, which symbolizes dreams and the future, as well as the brightness and purity of ice and snow. Red and blue represent the passion, youth and vitality of sports. In the form of "BEIJING2022" font, it absorbs the characteristics of China calligraphy and ribbon, enhances the cultural connotation and expressive force of the font, and also embodies the sense of integrity and unity with the emblem graphics. (End)

[First-line report on epidemic prevention] The director of Hubei Provincial Health and Health Commission responded to the query of 100,000 beds: there are currently 10,000 beds.

CCTV News: Every day at 8: 00, bring the latest first-line report on anti-epidemic, and everything you care about is here.

inspire people

The central leading group for dealing with pneumonia in novel coronavirus held a meeting to deploy targeted prevention and control work.

China CDC released the information of the first novel coronavirus strain in the world, and started the vaccine research and development in novel coronavirus.

The test kit with faster diagnosis and results in 30 minutes was approved.

Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences screened out drugs that can inhibit novel coronavirus.

Various departments have taken measures to curb the impact of the epidemic.

11042 green channels for emergency epidemic prevention materials of expressways were opened nationwide.

At 15: 00 p.m. on January 29th, the expert group of consultation on severe pneumonia cases infected by novel coronavirus, Guangdong Province, headed by Academician Zhong Nanshan, conducted the first remote consultation on 5 critically ill patients in Guangdong. From now on, such remote consultation will be conducted every day.

As of 21: 00 on the 29th, 113 patients with pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus have been cured and discharged.

Macao reported 0 new confirmed cases on the 29th. Seven previously confirmed patients had no fever, which was mild.

Ministry dynamics

Central Organization Department: We should pay attention to the investigation and identification of leading bodies and leading cadres in the front line of epidemic prevention and control.

Ministry of Civil Affairs: Social organizations that spread false information are promptly and strictly investigated and dealt with according to law.

Ministry of Commerce: The supply of commodities in the market is fully guaranteed. Don’t worry, don’t panic.

Ministry of Ecology and Environment: The infectious medical wastes generated in the process of epidemic prevention and control shall be managed by classification and diversion.

Ministry of Education: After the school is postponed, we will use the online platform to "suspend classes and keep studying".

National Development and Reform Commission: Coordinate relevant enterprises to ensure the supply of rice, flour, oil and meat in Wuhan.

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology sent special commissioners to 15 medical protective clothing manufacturers, stressing that all localities should not intercept or transfer key emergency prevention and control materials uniformly allocated by the central government in any name.

State administration of traditional chinese medicine: Active application of traditional Chinese medicine technology to carry out treatment.

National Health Commission has published several versions of the guidelines for the prevention of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, such as family, public places and public transportation.

The latest everywhere

The epidemic situation of pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus in Beijing changed from imported to diffused.

Xizang launched the first-level response to major public health emergencies.

The Cultural Tourism Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region issued a notice to announce the information of tourist hotels stranded in Guangxi in resettlement areas.

The price of some vegetables in a large supermarket in Baoding, Hebei Province rose too fast and was fined 2 million yuan.

There are 17 new designated medical treatment hospitals in Henan, and the number of designated hospitals in the province has increased to 147.

Sichuan issued the provincial technical guide for pollution prevention and control of medical waste emergency disposal in COVID-19 epidemic.

The inter-provincial entrance of Chongqing Expressway is fully controlled, and the inter-provincial entrance of Chongqing and Hubei will persuade all non-Chongqing vehicles to return.

The "Cosco Star" suspended the pick-up of passengers, and the Xiamen-Tianjin route was adjusted.

Wuxi, Xuzhou and Nantong issued emergency notices to find close contacts.

Fujian has established health information cards for 89,877 people who came to Fujian from Hubei.

Six people were infected at a class reunion in Hefei, Anhui Province, and the baby case in Huangshan is only 8 months old.

Anhui: The time for enterprises to resume work is not earlier than 24: 00 on February 9, and all kinds of schools will start school after February 17.

Heilongjiang Finance Department: The medical expenses of pneumonia patients infected in novel coronavirus are fully reimbursed.

Guiyang lifted the medical observation of 179 people on the flight from Thailand to Guiyang, and seven foreign crew members have left.

From 0: 00 on January 30th, the urban public transport in the main city of Kunming will be partially suspended and adjusted.

Hainan closed and isolated wild animal artificial breeding farm.

On the evening of the 29th, SF Group issued a statement saying: "There is absolutely no act of intercepting other people’s express mail. The person involved is Wechat business, a mask, and an alarm has been made."

The National Open University actively exerts the advantages of information and digital learning resources, serves "stopping classes without stopping studying", and serves the needs of the public for home protection and diversified learning.

Focus on Hubei

The Central Steering Group urged Huanggang to speed up the progress of sending suspected cases for inspection.

The two departments urgently allocated 3,000 tents, 20,000 beds of quilts, 20,000 cotton coats and other central relief materials to Hubei Province, and supported local governments to set up grass-roots epidemic prevention and control sites.

Governor of Hubei Province: There is a serious shortage of medical materials in Hubei Province.

The director of the Hubei Provincial Health and Health Commission responded to the question of 100,000 beds: there are currently 10,000 beds.

As of the 28th, Hubei’s existing kit reserve reached 50,000 boxes. Before that, it has also won the state’s support for the second batch of kits in Hubei, with a total of 110,000 boxes.

The time for all kinds of enterprises in Hubei Province to resume work is not earlier than 24: 00 on February 13th.

Hubei province’s charity system has received 4.26 billion yuan in donations.

The Interim Measures for the Prevention and Control of Pneumonia Infected by novel coronavirus in Wuhan were promulgated.

Foreign correlation

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of WHO: China deserves praise again and again.

American medical expert: There will be no global spread of pneumonia in novel coronavirus.

The number of suspected cases of pneumonia infected with novel coronavirus in the Philippines decreased from 27 to 23.

The number of novel coronavirus-infected people in Japan increased to 8.

Canadian confirmed the second case of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, the wife of the first patient.

The first case of novel coronavirus infection was confirmed in Finland.

The number of confirmed cases in Australia rose to 7.

There were 3 new confirmed cases of pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus, with a total of 10 confirmed cases.

UAE’s latest report on 29th: Four cases of pneumonia infected in novel coronavirus have been confirmed.

Epidemic prevention tips

Regarding netizens’ concern about "whether the returnees should be isolated", Li Lanjuan, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and a member of National Health Commission’s high-level expert group, said that everyone should be clear about their health and the unit should be clear. If you have never been to an epidemic area, have never been in contact with infected people, are in good health, have a normal body temperature, and are healthy after returning, there is no need to isolate; If you have ever been in contact with an epidemic area, you should adhere to medical observation to ensure that there is no infection; If you have been infected, you must strictly check that both virus tests are negative before going back. Units should also investigate the people who enter, so as to prevent the epidemic in big cities.

In the prevention and control of epidemic situation in novel coronavirus, it is very important to isolate suspected and mild patients at home. WHO suggests that during the period of home care, patients should establish communication with medical and health institutions until they fully recover. If conditions permit, it is best for medical staff to visit patients regularly, and if necessary, they should know their symptoms through diagnostic tests, otherwise they should know their health status by telephone. All family members of the patient are close contacts and should be monitored within 14 days of the last contact. Once symptoms, especially fever, respiratory symptoms or diarrhea, are found, they should seek medical attention immediately.

All parties rushed to help.

Yunnan railway department rushed to transport 17 tons of free vegetables to Wuhan.

3 hours delivery, Spring Festival rotation, Liaoning made large CT equipment to rush to the front line of anti-epidemic.

China Post has opened an online acceptance channel for Wuhan epidemic prevention donation service.

Shandong Lanling donated 200 tons of garlic to Wuhan for free and is expected to arrive in Wuhan on January 30.

A pharmaceutical company in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province worked overtime to make medicines and rushed to Wuhan.

All walks of life in Jilin actively donated materials to help Wuhan and other places to fight the epidemic.

Hebei Charity United Foundation has donated more than 8 million yuan of materials to Hubei.

Overseas Chinese enterprises helped fight the epidemic, and the first batch of about 116,000 pieces of medical protection materials arrived in Fuzhou, which will be used for the prevention and control of the epidemic in Wuhan and Fuzhou.

UNICEF relief materials were quickly cleared in Shanghai and sent to Wuhan. The goods were 19,948 masks and 10,861 sets of protective clothing, with a total value of $85,950.

35,000 masks from Egypt entering Chengdu will be delivered to Wuhan, and the box is printed with "Come on, Hubei".

The most beautiful retrograde person

On January 26th, the medical team of the Air Force Military Medical University was stationed in Wuchang Hospital, Wuhan, where there were many cases of pneumonia in novel coronavirus. Hu Shijie was the first to enter the ICU ward to treat critically ill patients. At present, the condition of 14 critically ill patients is basically stable, and the situation of 4 critically ill patients is also improving.

Shu Chun and Huan Wang, nurses of the Central Theater General Hospital, were originally on vacation at home. Knowing that their colleagues were particularly hard, they made up their minds to go back to Wuhan and fight side by side with their colleagues. They go retrograde together, and no matter how hard it is, they have to get to the front line to fight the "epidemic".

Seeing is believing

The total area of Wuhan Thunder God Mountain hospital has expanded to about 75,000 square meters, with more than 1,500 beds (the maximum capacity is about 1,600).

On the evening of January 29th, the subtitles "Come on, Wuhan" were displayed in major buildings in Wuhan, cheering for Wuhan to overcome the pneumonia epidemic infected by novel coronavirus.

The research and development of novel coronavirus mRNA vaccine was formally established, and the staff demonstrated the experimental process of novel coronavirus mRNA vaccine development.

make a loud sound when thrown to the ground―(of a speech) powerful and rousing

I still treat my illness with equanimity, just as I treat the epidemic with equanimity. If I’m lucky, I’ll have more than 8 to 10 years, if I’m unlucky, five or six years at most, but I’ll make good use of it.

— — Zhang Dingyu, Dean of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, responded to the gradual freezing disease.

Since the outbreak, many friends have made criticisms, some of which are sharp. I understand that this is a bitter medicine for us, and we all hope that we can do a good job. Thank you for your supervision and criticism. I hope you will continue to supervise and criticize my work and the work of the Hubei provincial government. We will fight together to stop the epidemic.

— — Hubei Governor Wang Xiaodong

Editor: Dong Shuyun

Serious environmental pollution caused by American overseas military operations (in-depth observation)

  A few days ago, the list of the new round of military aid to Ukraine published by the US Department of Defense showed that this round of military aid to Ukraine included depleted uranium bombs for the first time for the use of abrams tanks that the US had previously aided Ukraine. This move by the United States has caused widespread controversy and criticism in the international community. Studies have shown that depleted uranium is radioactive, and long-term exposure will have a serious impact on human health and the environment. The United States dropped depleted uranium bombs in the former Yugoslavia, Iraq and other places, which led to a sharp increase in the number of local people suffering from tumors and other diseases.

  For a long time, American military actions in the world not only directly caused huge humanitarian disasters, but also caused long-term damage to the local environment, leaving behind a large number of toxic and harmful substances, which were serious "criminal acts" both for people’s health and the natural environment.

  "This can be said to be the worst place on earth."

  According to a recent report on the website of Scientific American, the open-air garbage burning pits set up by the US military near bases in many parts of the world have become pollution sources that damage the local environment. Especially in Afghanistan and other places, the toxic substances produced by these garbage burning pits increase the risk of local people suffering from diseases such as cancer and create many environmental pollution problems.

  According to a report by the US Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction in 2014, these burning pits are used to burn all kinds of wastes ranging from food waste to paints, metals, plastics and medical supplies, and sometimes they are also used to burn military materials such as ammunition, resulting in toxic smoke containing "particulate matter, lead, mercury, dioxin and irritating gases". These toxic fumes may do harm to the environment and human body. People inhale these pollutants, which will have a negative impact on the human system and lead to asthma and other diseases.

  In a memorandum, the US Air Force described the scene of a garbage burning pit at a US military base in Iraq. "This can be said to be the worst place on earth. These burning pits burn day and night seven days a week, and most of the waste burned in the pits is toxic." In the joint base of Ballard in Iraq alone, the burning pit burns more than 200 tons of garbage every day. A soldier described the smoke in the burning pit as "as thick as the fog in San Francisco".

  A paper from the University of California, Davis pointed out that these garbage burning pits are "the toxic legacy of war". After environmental sampling of the nearby air and soil, it was confirmed that there are several harmful compounds that cause inflammation and body tissue damage. The American Public Health Association pointed out in a statement that Afghan citizens "don’t walk away like the US military, facing the risk of being exposed to pollutants from burning pits every day and have to bear the environmental consequences brought by the war".

  "The US military has never released information about base pollution to the public."

  The US military bases in Japan, South Korea and other places also frequently exposed environmental pollution scandals. The website of the American Stars and Stripes recently reported that a high concentration of toxic compounds — — Perfluorinated and polyfluorinated alkyl compounds (PFAS), which can cause serious health problems. Current research shows that exposure to high concentrations of PFAS may lead to cancer, thyroid disease, liver injury and other major diseases.

  It is reported that many overseas bases of the US military use foam fire extinguishing agents containing PFAS to put out accidents such as aircraft fire. This substance can enter the human body and food chain through water, soil, air and other ways, causing potential harm to human health. A survey conducted by former tianhao II, an associate professor of environmental hygiene at Kyoto University in Japan, found that the PFAS concentration in two apartments near Sagami military supply depot in Kanagawa Prefecture of the US military stationed in Japan exceeded the standard. At the same time, a survey released by a citizen group in Okinawa in February this year showed that among the 387 residents who lived around the US military base in Okinawa and participated in the blood test, 155 people’s blood PFAS exceeded the standard, accounting for about 40%.

  According to the Japan-US Status Agreement, without the permission of the US military stationed in Japan, Japan cannot enter the US military base for internal investigation, which makes it difficult to find out the environmental pollution problem of the US military base, let alone completely solve it. The US military often responds by "not explaining", "not admitting" and "not apologizing". According to an internal report of the US Marine Corps, during the period from 2002 to 2016, there were at least 270 environmental pollution incidents at three US military bases in Okinawa, Japan, and only six of them were notified to the Japanese government.

  These accidents polluted the local land and waterways, but almost none of them were made public. British journalist Jon Mitchell pointed out in his book Poisoning the Pacific Ocean: The U.S. military secretly dumped plutonium, chemical weapons and agent orange that "the U.S. military has never released information about base pollution to the public". Some water sources in Okinawa are seriously polluted by PFAS. "Okinawa people are angry and afraid."

  In South Korea, the US military base in South Korea also exposed environmental pollution problems. According to the agreement reached between South Korea and the United States in 2020, the US military returned the Longshan base in Seoul to the South Korean side, which was converted into a national park by the South Korean side, and the US military moved to the Pyeongtaek base. According to the Korea Broadcasting Corporation, South Korea’s Ministry of Environment plans to return the area at the US military base in Longshan to detect a large number of pollutants such as oil and heavy metals. Among them, dioxin in soil exceeded the standard by 34.8 times and arsenic exceeded the standard by 39.9 times. In May this year, the "Longshan Children’s Courtyard", which was rebuilt in some areas of Longshan Base, was officially opened to the public. According to the Korean National Daily, many parents are worried about the children’s park built on the "poison nest" where the school plans to organize football matches and other activities. A parent said, "Do schools want children to play on polluted land?"

  Many problems arising from the overseas bases of the US military endanger the whole world.

  According to data released by the Quincy Institute for Responsible Governance, an American think tank, the United States has 750 military bases in 80 overseas countries and regions, almost three times the number of American embassies, consulates and missions abroad, and the annual operating cost may be as high as $55 billion. According to Al Jazeera, among these overseas bases, there are about 400 large bases with more than 200 military personnel.

  The British "Eye of the Middle East" news network said that the US military bases are all over the world, and the US military consumes more energy than any other institution in the world, and it also produces more greenhouse gases than many countries. According to the data released by the Watson Institute of International and Public Affairs of Brown University in 2019, since the "war on terror" in 2001, the US military has produced 1.2 billion tons of greenhouse gases, which is "one of the largest greenhouse gas emitters in the world".

  The US investigation website "intercepted" the report that the US military footprint caused direct damage to the Afghan environment. The US military released toxic pollutants into the air, which made Afghan civilians sick. The environmental damage caused by the US military in Iraq is even more serious. The war not only led to a sharp increase in carbon dioxide emissions, but also the use of depleted uranium ammunition by the US military led to an increase in the incidence of cancer among local people and serious birth defects among children. "Simply put, the American war policy has poisoned the earth." "Intercept" website reporter Murtaza Hussain said. Some American media pointed out that "the US military is one of the biggest polluters in human history, but its role in causing climate change is often ignored by researchers".

  David wain, an American writer, pointed out in his book "American Overseas Military Bases: How They Harm the World" that the number of American overseas military bases ranks first in the world and is still expanding in different forms. The overseas bases of the US military have intensified geopolitical tensions, and have also spawned many problems such as violent crimes, environmental pollution, trampling on sovereignty, and destroying the economy, which have harmed the world beyond imagination.

Is Jing Wong’s remake of "Eternal Dragon Slayer" a dream or a feeling of consumption?


Special feature of 1905 film network At the end of last year, without warning, director Jing Wong posted on social platforms, "I’m going to make a new movie. Zhang Wuji finally went to most places to find Zhao Min. "


It can be seen in a few words that the new edition of "Eternal Dragon Slayer" will continue the story of 1993.


This historical dialogue after many years has kicked off.

 

For Jing Wong, who has been keen on "fried cold rice" in recent years, the most difficult thing to start shooting this film is not the development of the plot, but the choice of the cast.

 

On May 7th, Jing Wong once again announced the starring lineup of the new edition of "Eternal Dragon Slayer" through his social platform, and exposed a group of actor modeling stills.

 

As for the leading role, Zhang Wuji is played by raymond lam, Janice Man plays Zhao Min, Yinong Qiu plays Zhou Zhiruo, Louis Koo and Donnie Yen also join the film, playing Zhang Cuishan and Zhang Sanfeng respectively, Chen Zihan plays the purple dragon king, Liu Haolong plays Song Qingshu, Zhu Chenli plays Yin Susu, and Xiao Zhao’s choice is still kept secret.


Of course, some people question that 40-year-old raymond lam is too old to play Zhang Wuji, and Louis Koo, who is nearly 50 years old, will also play raymond lam’s father in the film. In reality, the age difference between them is not big, so this role arrangement seems inappropriate.


Louis Koo plays Zhang Cuishan.


In addition, netizens are also puzzled by the heroine’s choice. After all, in the audience’s mind, Zhao Min in white as snow, Xiao Zhao in red and Zhou Zhiruo in delicate and touching have all become some insurmountable symbols.


In addition to starring in the film, two days ago, he announced to netizens the luxurious lineup of golden supporting roles in the new film: Xu Jinjiang as the Golden Lion King, Fang Zhongxin as Yang Xiao, the left-hand ambassador of Guangming, Raymond as the king of the green-winged bat, Luo Yingjun as the white-browed eagle king, Guo Zhenghong as the bitter Buddhist monk, Liang Cheng as the extinct teacher, Tian Qiwen and Lin Zicong as Huashan Erlao, and Shi Yanneng as Kun.


Netizens have praised this lineup and thought that "the choice is reliable." Xu Jinjiang once played the role of the Golden Lion King in the 2003 drama version "The Dragon Slayer" and became a classic role in the audience’s mind. Luo Yingjun, who once played the Golden Lion King in the Wu Qihua version, has now been upgraded from a adoptive father in Zhang Wuji to a grandfather with a white eyebrow and an eagle king, which is not without style.

 

Luo Yingjun decorated the white-browed eagle king.


Now, a brand-new casting is going to the metropolis, and I wonder if it can make up for the dream of 27 years ago.

 

How sweet was the dream that year?


In the hearts of countless people, Zhao Min’s retrospect evokes an ambiguous past.

 

In 1993, directed by Jing Wong, starring Jet Li, Sharla Cheung, Chingmy Yau and others, The Demon Master of Eternal Dragon Slayer became a classic in the hearts of countless fans.

 

"Zhang Wuji, if you want to save the six sects, come to me."

 

Zhao Min’s words have kept countless people waiting for 27 years. Nowadays, Sharla Cheung and Chingmy Yau have already faded out of the entertainment circle, and Jet Li only plays a supporting role occasionally because of physical reasons.

 

At that time, the film company decided to invest in the film "The Dragon Slayer" and found Jing Wong, who had just finished filming the same novel The Duke Of Mount Deer by Jin Yong.


In fact, according to the original plan of that year, Jing Wong originally made "The Dragon Slayer" into two episodes, but after the film was released at that time, Hong Kong only sold HK$ 11.85 million, ranking 29th in the annual box office list, so the next episode was never followed, which became the obsession of fans.

 

Some people think that when Jing Wong adapted The Dragon Slayer with Eternal Feelings, most of the characters deviated from the original essence.


Especially the role of Zhang Wuji, which was supposed to be indecisive, has become forbearing and strong here, even with a trace of ambition.


The role of Zhou Zhiruo played by Gigi Lai has been completely subverted, and the original pure image has turned into a scheming femme fatale from the very beginning.

 

As a fan of Jin Yong, Jing Wong deconstructed this project after he got it, and made a subversive adaptation. It is more like a fan work in Jin Yong’s novel system. The characters have not changed, but the character has become more ironic.

 

In the original party’s mind, the sense of justice that Jin Yong’s works should have had disappeared in this "Demon Sect Leader of Eternal Dragon Slayer", and even some nonsense that was inappropriate at that time was added.

 

In the case of this cult magic change, Jet Li, the "box office panacea", can’t carry it at all.


You know, in 1993 alone, he successively released the Fang Shiyu series and two Huang Feihong. At that time, these films occupied three of the top ten annual box office lists in Hong Kong.

 

But for Wang Jing, who is "hard-mouthed", he doesn’t think adaptation is the reason for the box office fiasco.


Later, he said in his autobiography "Young Jing Wong Wandering the Rivers and Lakes", "I understand that the audience will have aesthetic fatigue. In early 1993, Jet Li connected three films, The Lion King, Fang Shiyu and Iron Chicken Fighting the Centipede, and the box office dropped from 30 million and 24 million to 18 million … … Until the end of the year, The Dragon Slayer was defeated by the company’s UFO’s New he is my brother, which made me know that too many martial arts films have bored Hong Kong movies and the audience has asked for something new. "

 

When this film was made, it happened to be an active period of co-production between China Mainland and Hong Kong, China, and many supporting actors were old mainland actors. Although the film was not shown in the cinema in the mainland, it was popular in the DVD market in the mainland and was broadcast on the film channel for several rounds.

 

Most mainland audiences saw the film through these two channels and soon regarded it as a classic. There was even a legend of "the sequel to" Eternal Dragon Slayer ".

 

In this legend, many people claimed on the Internet that they had seen "Eternal Dragon Slayer 2", and some people even spared no expense to ask for a film. There are also people who have been on the cover of cam-with good reason, and the words "Demon Sect Leader 2" are clearly visible. This sequel, which was made out of nothing, has become a "disordered memory" for many people.

 

"Demon Sect Leader 2" of "Out of Nothing"


It can be seen that "The Demon Master of the Dragon Slayer" has an unshakable position in the hearts of this group of fans and is an emotion that cannot be let go.

 

Is it reliable to kill feelings in the end?


Surprise and sorrow.


Regarding the quality of Jing Wong’s works in recent years, people are somewhat worried about the new edition of "Eternal Dragon Slayer". After seeing the official news, many people expressed the hope that the director would play a normal role this time and not "ruin his childhood".

 

On the afternoon of May 7th, the director also exposed the synopsis of his new work through social platforms. He stressed, "It will be darker than the 93rd edition. Mowgli won the Jiuyang Classic and returned to Binghuo Island. Under the instruction of Xie Xun, he not only practiced magic, but also learned how to be a king. Because only when he becomes king can he get revenge, because his enemies are the political forces behind Cheng Kun, not the six factions. It took him twenty years. By the time he reached the top of the light, he was in his thirties. He would no longer be indecisive and entangled in love. He would only become the leader of Zoroastrianism at all costs and then become a king. "


It can be seen that this film will be a very subversive adaptation. So for this story, will the audience really buy it?

 

All along, Jing Wong has always been able to identify the current market trends and sell "feelings". Not only can we find themes that can meet the needs of the public, but we can also accurately grasp the star big coffee that the audience has a memory.

 

This inevitably reminds people of harmony.


The former gained great popularity, and even won the nomination of the first Hong Kong Film Awards for Jing Wong. Subsequently, he immediately took this IP to launch a sequel. Although there was no problem in the selection of actors, Tony Leung Ka Fai, Yam Tat-wah, Louis Koo and other strengths joined in, but compared with the former, it was just empty feelings and the pattern was completely lost.

 

Coincidentally, what he directed in 2012 was a continuation of Shanghai Beach. At the same time, there is also a series of self-consumption of the series. But in fact, most of these films only earned box office in the end, but lost word of mouth.


Now, the movie "Eternal Dragon Slayer", which fans have been waiting for for for 27 years, has finally arrived. Will the official cast and Jing Wong’s more extreme dark adaptation make up for so many years of childhood dreams? Or just another self-consumption?

How to calculate the isolation time? What are the requirements for returning to Hangzhou and leaving Hangzhou? Authoritative response

According to the news released by Hangzhou, today is the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, and the balance of the Spring Festival holiday is less than 2 days, and it is about to usher in the peak of return trip. In view of the recent public concern about the isolation time, the policy of going out to Hangzhou and returning to Hangzhou, Hangzhou 12345 Mayor Hotline gave relevant answers.

Calculation method of isolation period and isolation start time

First, the isolation start date is calculated from the entry into the isolation point. If the epidemic shows that the transmission within the isolation point occurs, it will be recalculated from the date when the last positive infected person is transferred out of the isolation point.

Two, close contact and confirmed cases (asymptomatic infected persons) in the same unit (corridor) personnel must be isolated for 14 days. From the beginning of centralized isolation, nucleic acid detection was carried out once a day, and on the 14th day, double sampling and double detection were used for parallel detection, and the results were all negative, so the isolation could be lifted.

Three, the sub-close joint isolation for seven days, starting from the centralized isolation, once a day to carry out nucleic acid detection, on the seventh day, the parallel detection of double collection and double detection, the results are all negative, and the related close joint detection on the seventh day is also negative, the isolation can be lifted. If a positive infection occurs among the passengers in the same car during the transit, it shall be managed according to the close connection, and the isolation start date shall be calculated from the point of entry. Other risk personnel shall be managed with reference to the sub-secret connector.

Four, the close contact and the confirmed cases (asymptomatic infected persons) in the same unit (corridor), after the isolation, carry out home health monitoring for 7 days, and carry out a nucleic acid test on the second and seventh days respectively, and the rest of the people carry out 2+14 daily health monitoring after the isolation.

Isolation unsealing time

The sub-close connection of mixed transport refers to the close connection management, and it needs to be isolated for 14 days. On the 14th day, the parallel detection of double mining and double inspection is adopted, and the results are all negative, so the isolation can be lifted.

Remarks: Due to the different circumstances of each person, the specific time for lifting the isolation shall be subject to the notice of the isolation point. The adjustment of the three districts and the unsealing of the district shall be subject to the announcement of each district. Please pay close attention to the announcement of this district in time.

Return to Hangzhou

[Inter-provincial Return to Hangzhou]

After the end of the Spring Festival holiday, in terms of epidemic prevention and control, in view of the fact that the epidemic situation still exists in all parts of the country, the policy for returning to Hangzhou is divided into three situations:

The first type is that people who come to Hangzhou and return to Hangzhou from provinces without epidemic situation can come to Hangzhou and return to Hangzhou normally with the green code of Hangzhou health code and the inspection of itinerary card.

The second type of people who come to Hangzhou and return to Hangzhou from low-risk areas in provinces (except Zhejiang Province) where the epidemic has occurred must come to Hangzhou and return to Hangzhou with a negative nucleic acid test certificate within 48 hours.

The third situation is divided into two grades: one is to implement "14+7" management measures for those who come to Hangzhou and return to Hangzhou in the middle and high-risk areas, and the other is to implement "2+14" management measures for those who come to Hangzhou and return to Hangzhou in the towns and streets where the middle and high-risk areas are located (not in the designated areas) and the announced designated areas, that is, negative nucleic acid test certificates within 48 hours and health monitoring for 14 days.

[Return to Hangzhou in the province]

Low-risk return to Hangzhou in the province, green code can be; All districts and counties (cities) in Hangzhou flow, and the green code is enough.

Travel out of Hangzhou

[Leaving Hangzhou]

On the inter-provincial (city) travel policy from Hangzhou;

According to the current requirements of the overall joint prevention and control mechanism to prevent spillover, the area where the middle and high-risk areas in Hangzhou are located is restricted from traveling across provinces (cities) according to the code.

If the green code personnel want to go out of the province (city), they can rely on the 48-hour negative nucleic acid test certificate.

The above is for railway, aviation and highway passenger transport.

Changes and requirements of traffic travel within the city

On the afternoon of January 31, traffic control measures were taken in Fuyang District, Hangzhou.

At present, except Fuyang District, the traffic in our city is generally running normally. However, due to the epidemic situation, the passenger flow has dropped significantly compared with last year, and the transportation capacity arrangement has been adjusted accordingly.

Railway changes

Fuyang Railway Station stopped passengers from entering the station. At the same time, due to the influence of passenger flow, 406 trains were stopped on February 1, and the subsequent railway departments will adjust the capacity in time according to the passenger flow.

Changes in road passenger transport

All passenger lines in Fuyang District were shut down, and 53 inter-provincial lines, 49 inter-city lines and 19 inter-county lines were shut down in the city.

Change in public transport

The section from Zhongcun Station to Guihua West Road Station of Metro Line 6 was suspended, involving 10 stations. The operation section was adjusted to Gouju Lane Station to Shuangpu Station, and Gouju Lane Station to Conservatory of Music Station. Other stations and trains in the network still maintained orderly and stable operation as planned. Except for Bus No.500 and Bus No.504, the other 138 bus lines were stopped. Bus No.500 was adjusted to operate between Chengzhan Railway Station and Liyu Mountain Area, and Bus No.504 was adjusted to operate between Huanglong Bus Station and Xiangshan Renjia South. At the same time, the departure frequency of some bus lines in urban areas will be dynamically adjusted according to the passenger flow.

It is suggested that citizens should consult the information in advance through the railway, road passenger transport, bus and subway related information inquiry platforms and make travel arrangements before going out.

It is recommended that the public pay attention to personal protection, cooperate with the bright code and temperature measurement when entering traffic places, and wear masks all the time.

It is suggested that outbound passengers should prepare 48-hour nucleic acid test report in advance before entering the station, so as to travel smoothly.

Hangzhou airport requirements

From January 27th, domestic outbound passengers at Hangzhou Airport are required to provide negative reports of nucleic acid test within 48 hours; Keep a flight to Beijing every day.

Since January 27, 2022, according to the spirit of relevant documents, Hangzhou Airport has started the inspection of negative certificates of 48-hour nucleic acid testing for domestic outbound passengers. The specific notice is as follows: All domestic passengers departing from Hangzhou Airport must have a negative report of nucleic acid test within 48 hours before boarding the plane.

(1) The effective start time of the negative report of nucleic acid detection within 48 hours shall be based on the time when the nucleic acid report is displayed; For nucleic acid reports showing both sampling time and detection time, the sampling time shall prevail; If the specific time is not displayed in the nucleic acid test report, the effective time shall be calculated at 0: 00 on the day when the report is displayed.

(2) The expiry date of the negative certificate of 48-hour nucleic acid test is subject to the scheduled departure time of the flight.

(3) Negative reports of paper and electronic nucleic acid detection can be used.

(four) children under the age of 3 can not check, check the negative report of nucleic acid detection within 48 hours.

(V) Flight dynamics: According to the relevant regulations of the Civil Aviation Administration on epidemic prevention and control, only one flight can be reserved from Hangzhou to Beijing every day. From January 27th to February 9th, Hangzhou Airport keeps a flight to Beijing every day. In addition, other departure flights of Hangzhou Airport except Beijing route may also be cancelled.

Warm reminder: Please consult your airline before you travel to find out the latest epidemic prevention policies in the destination city. At the same time, do a good job of self-protection during travel, cooperate with epidemic prevention work, and travel in a civilized and healthy way.

Long-distance travel requirements

People in medium and high risk areas and counties (cities, districts) are strictly restricted from traveling. People in other counties (cities, districts) where high-risk areas are located do not have to travel unless necessary. If they really need to travel, they must hold a negative nucleic acid test certificate within 48 hours.

The above travel requirements are aimed at inter-provincial mobility. The implementation time is until March 15, 2022.

Passengers can call the 24-hour hotline 86046666 for information.

Railway travel requirements

Since January 27, 2022, according to the spirit of the relevant documents of the provincial epidemic prevention and control office, the major railway stations in Hangzhou have started the inspection of negative certificates of 48-hour nucleic acid detection for passengers traveling across provinces. The specific notice is as follows:

All passengers who travel across provinces through Hangzhou Railway Station must hold a negative report of nucleic acid test within 48 hours before they can enter the station.

(1) The effective start time of the negative report of nucleic acid detection within 48 hours shall be based on the time when the nucleic acid report is displayed; For nucleic acid reports showing both sampling time and detection time, the sampling time shall prevail; If the specific time is not displayed in the nucleic acid test report, the effective time shall be calculated at 0: 00 on the day when the report is displayed.

(2) The expiry date of the 48-hour negative nucleic acid test certificate is subject to the scheduled departure time of the train.

(3) Negative reports of paper and electronic nucleic acid detection can be used.

(four) children under the age of 3 can not check, check the negative report of nucleic acid detection within 48 hours.

The railway does not restrict travel in any area such as Binjiang, Xiaoshan and West Lake. If passengers want to refund their tickets, they will refund their tickets at the railway ticket office on the spot, free of charge.

How are the old houses in Macao rebuilt and utilized?

  In 2005, UNESCO listed "Macao Historic District" as a world cultural heritage in the World Heritage List. Macao architect Zhang Queqiao participated in the whole process of applying for the World Heritage. In a "one seat" speech held not long ago, he told us the story of Macao’s cultural heritage protection.

  Cultural relics buildings are very fragile, easily affected by wind and rain, and more easily influenced by human activities. However, when you make such a shabby building "alive" and hand it over from your hands to the next generation, you will have an indescribable sense of happiness. This kind of happiness will turn into a kind of motivation to support you to go on, so all the efforts are very worthwhile.

  —— Zhangque Bridge

  ■ Zhangque Bridge

  Macao architecture combining Chinese and western cultures.

  If you have been to Macao, you must know that there are many cultural relics in Macao. In Macau city walk, you will see an old building when you walk. However, most of the old buildings you see are churches, forts and temples. Today, I will introduce some relatively small buildings to you.

  For example, Gao’s mansion, which is Gao Kening’s mansion. It looks like a western-style building from the outside, but inside it is an authentic traditional Chinese layout and decoration.

  He Dong Library, which also looks like a Western-style building, but a closer look shows that these Western-style columns are decorated with Chinese patterns. There are also some buildings that use western-style pillars to support Chinese roofs.

  There is also Lujia Mansion, which is a traditional Chinese building, but if you look closely, you will find that its windows, from lintels to shutters and shell windows, are all influenced by western architecture.

  These Chinese and western buildings can be seen everywhere in Macao.

  The total area of Macao is about 33.3 square kilometers, of which 3.1 square kilometers belong to the scope of cultural relics construction or protection, especially in the Macao Peninsula, where the cultural relics are the densest and the population is the most concentrated. Therefore, the contradiction between the demand of space development and the protection of cultural relics is very prominent.

  Now it seems that many cultural relics in Macao are well protected, but in fact, they have been devastated by years before they were restored.

  I have been working in Macao for more than 20 years, and I have been engaged in the protection of cultural relics and architectural heritage since I graduated from university. Before the return of Macao, I worked with the Portuguese to repair buildings, mainly to restore the appearance of the buildings, and rarely involved the interior. After the reunification, we fully assumed the responsibility of cultural relics protection, from the restoration of the exterior and interior of the building to the transformation and reuse of cultural relics buildings.

  The practice of more than 20 years has made us know that the protection and sustainable utilization of cultural relics buildings is not an easy task. Today, I will share with you a few cases of renovation and protection of cultural relics that I have participated in.

  The longest-restored cultural relics in Macao

  Let’s talk about the Zhengjiadawu first.

  I have a lot of fate with this building. When I was a child, I lived 200 meters away from it and passed it every day. But at that time, I didn’t know that this building was originally the former residence of Zheng Guanying, a modern thinker. His book "The Prophecy of Prosperity" once influenced Sun Yat-sen and Kang Youwei.

  Zheng’s house was built by Zheng Guanying’s father from about 1859, and then his brothers slowly expanded around. At present, Zheng’s house retains an area of about 4,000 square meters. Its main building area is a traditional courtyard building in Lingnan, but many places are influenced by western culture, including some columns, ceilings and windows. This building is very famous, but it was very dilapidated before it was repaired.

  In the 1920s, the descendants of the Zheng family went out to develop, and the big house began to be sublet. In the forties and fifties of the 20th century, due to the war in the mainland, many people suddenly poured into Macao, and 400,000 people lived in the area of 4 square kilometers in the main city. At that time, many rooms and halls in Zheng’s mansion became? Rooms (note: a room is divided into several small rooms with partitions, and the living area is small, and the rent is usually cheaper), which was once subletted to 72 tenants and lived for two or three hundred people. Under the overload, the building was greatly damaged. ? There is not enough room, and many illegal buildings have been built on the rooftop and garden.

  In 2001, the government reclaimed the Zheng family mansion by replacing the land, and I participated in the reception work. At that time, the Zheng family mansion was in ruins, and my heart was very heavy. In fact, the Zhengjia Mansion was appraised as a cultural relic building in 1992. If it can be repaired earlier, it will not become so shabby.

  After the Zheng family mansion was recovered, people were very happy and hoped that it could be repaired immediately. At that time, we were under great pressure, because it was the first time that we were faced with such a large-scale restoration project of cultural relics, and the restoration was very difficult.

  I remember, before the reunification, I participated in the restoration project of the only dome church in Macao. At that time, the brick dome cracked and the structure was unstable, but in order to repair it before the reunification, the brick dome was replaced by a concrete structure. I felt very sorry and sad when I saw that the blue brick dome wall was smashed by a hammer. So I told myself that the restoration of Zheng’s mansion should be done step by step.

  From 2001 to 2009, it took us eight years to repair the Zheng family mansion, and every step was very careful. This is a cultural relic building that has been restored for the longest time in Macao.

  Cultural relics buildings pay attention to "repairing the old as the old"

  At that time, it took nearly a year to clean up the garbage. Because we are not only cleaning up garbage, but also "treasure hunting". In the garbage, you can find many components of old buildings, such as bricks, tiles, wooden components and so on. This job is not easy. When cleaning up the garbage, we are always ashamed. Once, my colleague was questioned by the police.

  After cleaning up the garbage, we made a field survey of the whole environment and recorded where it was destroyed and where it was missing. Why do you have to go to the scene to do these jobs? Because cultural relics buildings pay attention to "repairing the old as the old", they should use the original technology and old materials to restore the original space and appearance of the building. Therefore, it is very important to distinguish its original appearance. We can’t judge its previous appearance just by taking it for granted, but we must verify its authenticity on the spot.

  Let me give you an example. The Zheng family mansion has a straight sedan chair. When the car was received, it was very shabby and I didn’t know what it was like. Many people say that the Zheng family is very rich, and the platform must be paved with more exquisite stone. I asked: So where did the stone go? They said it might have been stolen. I find it strange that such a heavy stone is unlikely to be stolen. After careful search, we finally found some rammed earth under the two walls of the sedan chair. After comparison, we confirmed that this is the original platform. This is a common practice in Macao. So, we resurfaced the platform according to the formula of rammed earth.

  Another place, according to an old man who once lived in a big house, saw a round doorway in front of him when he was a child. I think he is right, because the word "Leave the Moon" is written on the back wall. According to the traditional architectural culture of China, there should be a circular doorway in front of this wall. But how big is this doorway? Fortunately, we found several arc-shaped stones on the ground of the garden. After comparison, it was confirmed that they were the arch wall stones of the Moon Cave Gate, so we rebuilt the Moon Cave Gate according to the radian of the stones.

  But not all places can find evidence to repair it. Like the Moon Cave Gate in Wenchang Hall, we vaguely see a pair of couplets on both sides of the doorway, in which two words are missing: "Now it’s yin and yang, borrow the attic to support the sky." We found a word "He" from an old photo and added it. What is the last word of "Yin and Yang are now combined, borrowing the attic to support the sky"? Some people say that "heaven" should be opposite to "earth". It is also said that Zheng Guanying should believe in Taoism, and Yin and Yang are one, and "one" is right. Because there was no evidence, we finally chose to leave it blank.

  Everyone saw that many places still looked very broken after being repaired, so some people said that we didn’t do a good job. In fact, when we were restoring the Zheng family mansion, many places were mainly reinforced, and more were used to show its historical development process. Repairing the old as the old is not only to restore the building to its original appearance, but also to leave traces of time in the process of building evolution.

  At that time, every household had a gatekeeper (the god of gatekeepers). We can see that the words "Wangxiangtang" written above the gate were printed by computer and pasted up, which is obviously a modern handwriting. We carefully cut the parts of these words with a scalpel, and found that there were 13 layers in them, indicating that it had been changed at least 13 times. In fact, we can technically shovel out all the words that were later covered and leave the original appearance, but we didn’t do that. Because we feel that architecture bears the flow of people, emotions and social changes, and these 13-layer words truly record the vicissitudes of life, so we finally kept it.

  And ever built? The floor tiles in the hall of the room were very shabby and uneven. At that time, there were a dozen people living in a few square meters, which was the humble abode at that time. We have also preserved this history completely.

  We try to use all the old materials we can, and if we need to make new ones, we will distinguish the old and new parts. For example, wood components are distinguished by color, and the darker ones are newly made. Old marks carved on doors and windows and mottled repair marks on external walls have also been preserved.

  The Root-seeking Journey of Chinese and Western Medicine Bureau

  Someone asked me: A cultural relic building has undergone so many changes. What should it be restored to? Personally, I feel that while the main space, style and style of the building are well preserved, it is very important to properly protect the traces in the development process, even the archaeological remains of the surrounding environment when the building was first built should be preserved and protected as much as possible.

  The Bureau of Chinese and Western Medicine is such an example.

  It is said that the Bureau of Chinese and Western Medicine was opened in 1892 when Sun Yat-sen came to Macao to practice medicine. Sun Yat-sen graduated from Hong Kong College of Western Medicine and was the first Chinese medical practitioner. At that time, he volunteered to give doctors at the Bureau of Chinese and Western Medicine, and did not accept medical fees to serve the poor people in Macao. In 2011, the government of Macao Special Administrative Region bought back the Bureau of Chinese and Western Medicine, and prepared to build it into an exhibition hall to show Sun Yat-sen’s life.

  The house was also in disrepair before it was repaired. When we were repairing the gate, we found that there seemed to be handwriting on the wall. We slowly peeled off the wall, and found that it was written with the words "Drinking Fragrant Fairy Pavilion". We suspect that it may have been an opium den at first.

  We also found a strange thing when we were repairing the building, that is, there was a well in the house. Wells are usually outdoors. Why is there a well here? We found some rubble foundations next to the well. Finally, according to the argument of colleagues majoring in archaeology, this may be an old pier site. Macao is a place built by sea reclamation. This site witnessed the passage of the coastline of Macao during the process of sea reclamation, which is a very important discovery.

  Then, we found some rubble foundations indoors, and many "Clark Porcelain" tiles, that is, China blue-and-white porcelain exported, which proved that Macau was an important node of the Maritime Silk Road.

  In 2016, when the Chinese and Western Medicine Bureau completed the restoration and opened it to the public, we also showed these archaeological discoveries together. We used modern language to design stairs connecting up and down to show archaeological sites and discoveries, making this old house more lively and rich.

  In fact, cultural relic architecture is not static, it is dynamic, and the content given to it by each era will become one of its connotations. We can also carry out new architectural design in old buildings and old environments, but the key is to respect its own value.

  The Extension Project of Hedong Library

  The way to rebuild the Bureau of Chinese and Western Medicine is to integrate modern languages into the original environment. I once did an expansion project in Hedong Library, and I used the same method.

  Hedong Library was originally a European-style building built in the early 19th century, which is a typical garden-style luxury residence. Later, Mr. He Dong, a wealthy businessman, bought it and turned it into his residence in Macau. His descendants donated money to buy many books, making this building a library for collecting Chinese books.

  When I was in middle school, the school happened to be nearby, and I often read in this library for two or three hours at a time. The front garden here is very beautiful and quiet. The back garden was not very open at that time, and the impression was very mysterious. Unexpectedly, a few years later, I have the opportunity to expand this library. Why do you want to expand? After the return of Macao, there are more and more readers, and the government pays more attention to culture and education. In order to increase the reading space, it is necessary to expand the library.

  When I made the design, I set three principles for myself: first, the new building can’t be antique, and it can’t be old and new; Second, the new building cannot exceed the height of the old building; Third, we must respect the inherent value of old buildings.

  After careful consideration, I decided to build the new building on the side of the old building and put the atrium between the old and new buildings. I want to emphasize that we must enter from the old building to the new building. This is an inherited relationship.

  Let me show you around: there is a beautiful front garden at the door, and then enter the tall old building. After a short and narrow staircase, I came to the open and bright atrium. Finally, it passes through the overhead floor of the new building and enters the back garden. When many people come to the library, they will find the spatial relationship between high and low interesting, especially when they enter the atrium from the very short old stairs, and they feel different.

  We use the simplicity of modern language to set off the richness of classical language, and the light glass contrasts with the thick wall, which has a different charm.

  Let the old buildings "live" with a new look

  Finally, I want to talk about Shalitou Library. This example is special because it is not a cultural relic building.

  I once saw many distinctive buildings in Macao slowly disappearing, which was a great pity, so we made a list of distinctive buildings in Macao, hoping to preserve these buildings as soon as possible through cooperation and find opportunities to evaluate them as cultural relics and protect them. Shalitou Library is one of them.

  There used to be seven arcade buildings here, which were built by the sea before. Because they were not cultural relics at that time, they could be demolished according to the plan and built into buildings more than 20 meters high. However, arcade is a distinctive architectural style for Macao. At that time, all the streets here were arcades, and these seven were the last ones. We want to keep the last flavor of this street.

  However, the decision is in the hands of the owner, and we can’t force him to protect the building, so we will talk to him about whether we can cooperate. We propose to rent these seven buildings and pay for their restoration to make them into a library. Upon hearing this, the owner expressed support.

  The fa? ades of these seven arcades have been preserved. We hope to turn the original space into a library. However, the drilling report poured cold water on us. The engineer said that this place was originally a sea reclamation, and the foundation was very unstable. The two floors have already subsided, so they should be demolished except the facade.

  We asked him to do something again anyway. The engineer thought with us for a long time, and finally found a way to keep three of the arcades and re-structure the others. Finally, this layout was formed: there is an atrium in the middle and two buildings with the same volume, one new and one old, on both sides. All the leftmost buildings are preserved, including the old stairs, walls and columns. We also kept some production tools and machinery in the original shop. The new building on the right is relatively simple, with the simplest decoration to set off the old building.

  Atrium is the focus of design. We made a container design in the atrium, because it used to serve the wharf, and we wanted to express our nostalgia for the old building. Through the large transparent glass in the atrium, new buildings can be seen in the old buildings, and the old and new spaces are integrated. Stairs and ramps are arranged around the atrium, and unconsciously there is a feeling of time and space shuttle. We also put the repaired old materials and components on the walls of the new building.

  At the end of the project, one day, I stood on the rooftop and found that I could see the sea in the distance. These arcades used to be by the sea, but now they are far away from the sea after gradual reclamation. I had a brainwave and asked my colleagues to open a window on the rooftop, reshaping its previous relationship with the sea. This window is called "Eye of the Inner Harbor".

  Shalitou Library is very popular after its completion, and it is brightly lit every night.

  Cultural relics buildings are very fragile, easily affected by wind and rain, and more easily influenced by human activities. However, when you make such a shabby building "alive" and hand it over from your hands to the next generation, you will have an indescribable sense of happiness. This kind of happiness will turn into a kind of motivation to support you to go on, so all the efforts are very worthwhile.

  (ten thousand leaves finishing)

Export to domestic sales to cultivate new advantages

By exporting to domestic sales, many foreign trade enterprises can have a chance to survive in the current shrinking international market. In the "China Branch" of the global market, foreign trade enterprises also need to actively cultivate new competitive advantages in terms of quality, service, technology, brand, standards, marketing and talents.

Nearly 300 high-quality foreign trade enterprises sell thousands of high-quality foreign trade products, such as home appliances, home textiles, clothing, shoes and specialty agricultural products, and the planned three-day export products-to-domestic sales activity was extended to the activity week … This was the hot scene during the series of activities of "Dressing up the Pedestrian Street for Foreign Trade Products" sponsored by the Ministry of Commerce and Zhejiang, Shaanxi and Chongqing provinces, which opened on July 25th.

Since the beginning of this year, affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, the international demand has shrunk, the orders of foreign trade enterprises have declined, and the enthusiasm and voice of exporting to domestic sales have been rising. At the same time, there is also great growth potential for exporting products to domestic market. Zhong Shan, Minister of Commerce, said at the press conference of the State Council Office in May that most foreign trade enterprises used to export only. Now, after the export was blocked, the government supports them to export to domestic sales. This work has now achieved results. In April, the domestic sales of export enterprises increased by 17%, indicating that high-quality foreign trade products are also welcomed by domestic consumers.

Yang Guoliang, deputy director of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, analyzed that from the perspective of domestic consumption, the national epidemic prevention and control war has achieved significant strategic results, and the domestic market demand is accelerating, providing a domestic market for export industries such as electronic household appliances, light industry, textiles and clothing, and agricultural products. From the perspective of investment, the promotion of new infrastructure, new urbanization and major projects in various places has brought new opportunities to export industries such as machinery and equipment, electrical and mechanical equipment and precision instruments. From the perspective of consumption upgrading, some foreign trade enterprises are shifting from traditional mass production to personalized customization, which can better meet the needs of domestic consumption upgrading. The rapid development of new modes, such as live broadcast with goods, has also opened up sales channels for foreign trade enterprises directly facing consumer groups.

On June 9th, the executive meeting in the State Council decided that in order to help foreign trade enterprises with nearly 200 million jobs out of difficulties, while encouraging enterprises to explore the international market, they should also support marketable export products to explore the domestic market. The General Office of the State Council recently issued the "Implementation Opinions on Supporting Export Products to Domestic Sales", which put forward 10 policy measures from three aspects: First, support export products to enter the domestic market, including speeding up market access for domestic sales, promoting the development of "same line, same standard and homogeneity" and strengthening intellectual property protection; Second, multi-channel support for domestic sales, including building a platform for domestic sales, giving play to the role of effective investment and accurately matching consumer demand; The third is to increase support, including improving the level of facilitation of domestic sales, providing financing services and support, increasing insurance support and strengthening financial support.

After the release of the "Implementation Opinions", many major foreign trade provinces quickly issued relevant policies to support enterprises to expand the domestic market and open up online sales channels. For example, many governments in Zhejiang Province and Pinduoduo signed a strategic cooperation agreement to help foreign trade enterprises switch to e-commerce platforms and promote export to domestic sales.

It is understood that the data of the tax authorities show that the export of some foreign trade products to domestic sales has indeed improved. For example, the Guangdong Provincial Taxation Bureau said that the export of communication equipment manufacturing industry, textile and garment industry and motor manufacturing industry has achieved outstanding results.

Li Danghui, deputy director of the Consumption Promotion Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said that more high-quality export products will be sold domestically, which will further enrich the domestic market supply, increase consumers’ choices, accurately meet demand, and promote consumption upgrading.

"Promoting export to domestic sales is a realistic choice for foreign trade enterprises to survive." Bai Ming, deputy director of the International Market Research Institute of the Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, believes that the export to domestic sales is the result of foreign trade enterprises seeking a "safe haven" in the situation of shrinking external market demand. However, if we want to make a difference in the "China Branch" of the global market, we should not just position the "China Branch" as a "safe haven", but must make long-term strategic planning.

At present, foreign trade enterprises also face some difficulties in turning to domestic sales, mainly because some products have different standards at home and abroad. For example, the size of clothing exported to Europe and America is different from the domestic standard, and the style and domestic market demand are also different, so it is necessary to make targeted adjustment or transformation when transferring it to domestic sales; Selling some export products to domestic market often involves brand and trademark issues, and requires foreign authorization; Some foreign trade enterprises have been producing according to orders for a long time, lacking domestic marketing experience and team, and their brand awareness in China is not high. In addition, domestic sales also face the difference of market settlement mode. Domestic sales usually adopt credit sales mode, which takes up more funds and has relatively high risks.

"By exporting to domestic sales, many foreign trade enterprises can have a chance to survive in the current shrinking international market." Bai Ming also stressed that in the "China Branch" of the global market, foreign trade enterprises also need to actively cultivate new competitive advantages in terms of quality, service, technology, brand, standards, marketing and talents. Not only should China’s foreign trade enterprises stay green, but also China’s manufacturing should have a chance to win the future. (Reporter Feng Qiyu)

Men’s high-rise throwing bottles at home was cut off. Property: Power supply has been restored in advance.

  Recently, a video of a drinking man throwing a wine bottle from the 13th floor and being fined by the property for 30 days caused concern. After the power failure, the owner called the police to ask for help to stop the power failure, and the property insisted on handling it according to the owner’s agreement. Yesterday, the staff of the residential property management company told the Beijing Youth Daily reporter that the power supply has been restored for the household in advance.

  The property has resumed power supply ahead of schedule.

  On the evening of October 26, a video of a drinking man throwing a wine bottle from the 13th floor and being fined by the property for 30 days was circulated on the Internet. It is understood that on the evening of September 29, a man was drinking in a residential area in Jiaozuo, Henan Province, throwing a wine bottle from the 13th floor, and was punished by the property management company for cutting off power for 30 days according to the owner’s statute. Afterwards, the man’s wife couldn’t bear the power outage, and the police asked the police to help plead with the property.

  On October 27, the reporter of Beiqing Daily contacted the property management company in the community. The staff member Wang Hong (a pseudonym) said that on the evening of September 29, some owners in the community reported to the property management that someone dropped a wine bottle from the sky and almost hit the people passing by. "Our staff immediately took the monitoring and found that the wine bottle was thrown by a family on the 13th floor of a building. After the staff verified it, the owner’s house was cut off that night." Property management staff also said that if the owner has any objection to the penalty of 30 days of power outage, he can sue.

  On the afternoon of 27th, Wang Hong told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that, considering that the owner’s house may have friends and relatives to visit and other electricity demand during the National Day holiday, the power outage penalty was not strictly cut off for 30 days, and the power supply for the owner’s house has been restored in advance, and the electricity can be used normally at present.

  The Owner signs the Owner’s Statute.

  Wang Hong said that there are currently six buildings in the community, all of which belong to high-rise residential buildings. Monitoring equipment is installed outside the buildings and corridors of the community. "There are currently more than 1,000 owners in the community, and there are still houses for sale. When each new house moves in, the property management will show the owner’s statute to the owner and let him sign it for confirmation, including the owner who threw the bottle this time. The owner’s statute must be approved by more than 90% of the owners before it takes effect. Every household knows the contents of the owner’s statute, and we will also publish it on WeChat. "

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that on the WeChat account of the property management company, there were a number of reminders about the safety hazards such as throwing objects at high altitude in the community and stacking debris in the corridor. On October 19, 2018, the company announced that it had recently received feedback from the majority of owners that there were very few people throwing objects at high altitude in the community. I hope everyone will not violate the regulations. If found, the property will be given a one-month power outage penalty according to Article 7 of the Owner’s Statute.

  Wang Hong said that in the final analysis, the owner’s agreement is to ensure the safety of the community and the owners, and to provide a good living environment for everyone, including if debris is found piled up on the corridor and air-conditioning external board of the community, or if someone is building illegally in the park, the property management will persuade first, and if the persuasion fails, it can be forcibly cleaned up according to the owner’s agreement.

  Parabolic objects at high altitude have caused many lawsuits.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily found that the phenomenon of casualties or property losses caused by high-altitude parabolic objects has occurred from time to time, and even caused disputes between neighborhood communities, disputes between owners and property companies, so that it is not uncommon to go to court. In many criminal cases involving high-altitude parabolic objects, the defendants were sentenced for endangering public safety by dangerous means.

  In May 2017, a man in Chongqing, Li, was drinking with friends in a certain district. Because he was in a bad mood, he threw a beer bottle and a glass downstairs at the balcony. Among them, the glass hit the head of a 13-year-old boy standing on the playground downstairs, causing serious brain damage. After identification, the victim’s injury degree is serious injury level 2. In 2018, Li was sentenced to 10 years in prison for committing the crime of endangering public safety in a dangerous way.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that when many property companies sued the owners for paying property fees and late fees, the owners refused to pay the property fees on the grounds that the property companies did not handle the parabolic situation at high altitude. In 2018, a property company in Wuhan sued an owner for asking him to pay the property fee. The owner said that the property company refused to pay the property fee because of the service defects such as not handling high-altitude parabolic objects, imperfect monitoring equipment and inadequate management of potential safety hazards. In the end, the trial court ruled that considering the service defects of the property company, the owner was ordered to pay the property fee at 80%.

  Lawyer analysis

  Legal people have different views on whether power failure should be punished

  Regarding this matter, Zhou Hao, a lawyer of Beijing Weiheng Law Firm, said that Article 70 of the Property Law stipulates: "The owner enjoys the ownership of the exclusive parts such as houses and business houses in the building, and the right to share and jointly manage the common parts other than the exclusive parts. The owner’s statute is the performance of the owner’s autonomy activities, and the prohibition of throwing objects at high altitude is also to regulate the owner’s activities. "But the owner’s management statute sets penalties, although it does not violate the law, it is still not appropriate to cut off power for 30 days."

  Zhou Hao said that the owners’ management regulations mainly depend on the owners’ conscious compliance, and generally there should be no penalty clause to punish the owners. Regarding the high-altitude parabolic objects in the residential area, Zhou Hao said that high-altitude parabolic objects endanger public safety, so it is suggested to report to the police, and the public security department will decide whether to impose criminal or administrative penalties. If property damage is caused, it can also be mediated by the police. If mediation fails, you can choose to bring a lawsuit to the court.

  Lawyer Chang Sha of Beijing Kyoto Law Firm said that according to the Regulations on the Supply and Use of Electricity, power supply enterprises can stop power supply according to the procedures stipulated by the state only if power companies still owe money after being urged to do so, and no other units or individuals can stop power supply artificially. According to the Electricity Law, power supply enterprises should continuously supply power to users without interruption when the power generation and power supply systems are normal. When it is necessary to interrupt power supply due to maintenance of power supply facilities, power restriction according to law or illegal use of electricity by users, the power supply enterprise shall notify users in advance in accordance with relevant state regulations. Users who have objections to the interruption of power supply by power supply enterprises may complain to the power management department; The electric power administrative department that accepts the complaint shall handle it according to law. The property company has no right to punish the owners for stopping water supply and power outage. "The owners who have been blacked out can complain to the local power bureau about the illegal behavior of the property company, and the power bureau will send personnel to restore power supply to the owners and will notify the property company in writing that they are not allowed to cut off power to the owners at will according to the Electricity Law, or they will be punished according to laws and regulations. Although it can be understood that the purpose of the property company to set this statute is to prevent falling objects from high altitude, this regulation must not violate laws and administrative regulations. "

  In addition, some lawyers support the owners’ statute of the property company. Another legal person said that the owner’s statute is equivalent to the rules set by all owners themselves, which belongs to the regulation of owner autonomy. As long as it does not conflict with the legal provisions, it is enforceable within the scope of all owners. "Of course, the premise is still that the formulation of the statute conforms to legal procedures and the content of the statute does not violate the law. The punishment of 30-day power outage does seem inhuman, and it will also cause a lot of inconvenience to the owner’s life, but at present, the punishment does not directly violate the specific legal provisions. Therefore, in the case that the owner also signed and agreed when he checked in, as long as there is no problem with the formulation procedures of the statute, he still has to abide by it. "

  Text/reporter Dai Youqing

List of Web Books | Top 10 Web Books to be Recommended in 2021

[Editor’s note]

This paper selects the annual works in various categories that began to be serialized around 2021, with the popularity of word of mouth as the data reference.

"Reshaping the Millennium" Fishing Snow

Annual Entrepreneurial Business Warfare, Internet Direction and Feelings of Home and Country

Born a junior again, in order to make up for past regrets and save my cousin who will soon die because of lack of money, the protagonist fabricated his identity to act as a broker to bridge the gap between the leader and the boss, cheated the first bucket of gold by looking ahead, and then promoted the establishment of the hospital registration network, which is very similar to Dr. Ma’s early style of means to achieve his goal.

The protagonist is decisive, well versed in the way of the world, courteous, and skilled in networking with superiors. He can draw cakes for employees, tell venture capitalists about the future, be tactful, and talk to people/ghosts. The plot unfolds at a brisk pace, and the commercial map has gone global ~

Of course, the biggest controversy lies in the story of opening the cousin. After all, the story of promoting the registered network at the beginning of the Millennium is too advanced, which makes people feel a little taken for granted. However, judging from the story, the protagonist may not be unaware of the problem and has no intention of making money from the website at all. One is to set up a socially responsible entrepreneur, and the other is to find a gimmick to fool venture capitalists.

Recommended index, three stars to five stars, recommended to book lovers who like reborn entrepreneurial articles, the most worthwhile business war articles in 2021. Although there are some controversies in the opening of the registration network, the subsequent development is very exciting. The protagonist is quite homesick and has a large pattern, which reminds people of Zhang Ke ~ in the book "The Official Road to Rebirth". The reputation of this book can be called low opening and high walking, and the real fragrant party emerges, which continues to this day.

"kill BOSS successfully after entering the cyber game" eucalyptus cypress

Cyberpunk Jinjiang Female Frequency of the Year, Kexi Power.

The female host was selected to enter the Cthulhu Wind Cyberworld after taking part in the in-game internal test, and she crossed back and forth for seven days as a node. The setting is a bit like Nomenclature of the Night, in which all the earth players crossed the different worlds of Cyberpunk, and the two worlds repeatedly jumped and their bodies gradually converged, but there was a game property panel, which integrated various elements such as Cthulhu and urban power.

The protagonist belongs to the type of war determination and chaos neutrality. At the beginning, it is the undercover of Erwuzai sent by a rebel organization to the federal inspection department. Because he grew up in a small environment and quickly adapted to the cyber world with hard opening, he was not BB if he could start work, and the golden finger was the ability to kill the super-human. His writing logic was above average, and the plot was reasonable and not intellectually degraded, and his high IQ and rationality were convincingly interpreted.

The controversy lies in the fact that the protagonist’s aura is heavy, the supporting role is simple and rude (some of them are intellectually degraded), and he soon gets the golden finger of super perception and time back, and the combat power setting is unbalanced; The protagonist’s description is good, but the supporting role is average, without too much description and brilliance.

Generally speaking, the story of male frequency, the writing style of Jinjiang, is different from that of female frequency, with clean writing and excellent fighting scenes. At the same time, with the delicacy of female frequency, there are details and bedding, a realistic world of dark wind cyberspace is constructed, with compact plot, interlocking logic and self-consistency, which renders the tension of death games well. Although the setting is a bit old-fashioned, it does not hide the overall glory.

Recommendation index, three to five stars, recommended to book lovers who can accept female writers, like Cyberpunk, urban power, decisive war, and dark and cool style. This kind of hot and well-received work is still relatively rare, especially for women’s frequency books. I don’t know what children’s shoes to read. You can try it, and there may be surprises.

Iron and Steel Powder and the Caster Yin Zidian

Annual Western Fantasy, Slow-heating Indigenous Opening, Partial Entity Direction

The novel tells the story of an era when steel and gunpowder dance together, muskets are in the ascendant, armor is still the protagonist, military theories are changing with each passing day, innovations in system and technology are emerging one after another, and magic is powerful but mysterious. As a young officer, the indigenous protagonist explores the mystery of magic while adapting to the cruelty of war. The setting is very thoughtful, the magical world is analyzed with rational thinking, and the textual research is detailed and exquisite. The tactics and weapons in the early days of muskets are rigorous, and the description of war scenes is also recognized by many old book lovers.

The author has a profound accumulation of classical military knowledge, and has a solid understanding of the various backgrounds during the queue shooting period. His writing is precise and rigorous, with sufficient details, perfect logic, full of rationality and high authenticity. The core setting is full of explaining the magical principles, and the most important thing is the author’s creative attitude, which is very serious. Every major node will even draw their own pictures to explain it (battlefield map, continental map, etc.).

Looking at this book from the perspective of net text alone, there are actually many problems, such as the lack of sense of substitution caused by the indigenous protagonist, the group image at the beginning, the protagonist’s lack of sense of existence (improved after forty chapters), although the rhythm is compact, the main story is slow to advance, and the iron and steel powder is mainly used for the time being, with less magic and strong rationality, but compared with the mainstream net text, it is not cool enough. There’s still an unstable update in the past six months, and it’s become a weekly magazine …

The recommended index is three stars to five stars. Although this is not a mainstream upgrade, it is a rare drama to fantasy. The writing is fluent, the setting is rigorous, the author is very attentive and sincere, and it is a masterpiece worthy of giving some time and patience to taste. Especially suitable for military enthusiasts, textual research party, setting up party, science students, writing control, patient drama lovers.

"This game is too real" Morningstar LL

The fourth natural disaster of the year and the works with the highest word-of-mouth counterattack

The fourth kind of natural disaster, radiation wasteland, rebuilding homeland, is a farming article. The protagonist crosses the wasteland world after 200 years of nuclear war, becomes the administrator of the 404 refuge, and obtains the golden finger that can summon the players in the parallel world. So he pretends to be a game, fools acquaintances through QQ group, completes the game, and then expands the scale, tricking players to move bricks and pick up garbage for him step by step, and builds the doomsday refuge from scratch.

The fourth natural disaster text has been hot for two years. This book is the hottest one in this year’s fourth natural disaster text, and its reputation is also low and high. When it first came out, there was a lot of controversy. On the one hand, the introduction was a little boring, but the bigger controversy was: "Is the game interesting enough to attract players to participate?" At that time, almost all bad reviews were concentrated here.

Interestingly, as the plot unfolds gradually, the Zhenxiang Party keeps emerging, and the word-of-mouth counterattack has soared, which has almost become a phenomenal work in 2021. In the past month, hundreds of praises have been added. Although there are occasional bad reviews, the Zhenxiang Party has accounted for more than 90%, and a large number of messages have been left to find similar works.

The advantage of the novel lies in that, compared with the rough development of the same kind, the protagonist is more "meticulous", step by step in an orderly way, and the rationality is relatively good. The main line of the plot plays behind the scenes and takes a group photo. The focus is mainly on the infrastructure farming brought by senior intellectuals in the players, and the production is resumed in the last days with modern technology. The details are detailed and reasonable, and the style of writing is relaxed and funny, which dilutes the heavy feeling of the last days.

The recommendation index, from 3.5 stars to 4.5 stars, is recommended to book lovers who like the fourth natural disaster and the writing behind the scenes. This book is the work of the first echelon in the fourth natural disaster text, and its popularity is almost no less than that of the fourth natural disaster text "Conquering the Plane from the Game" in 2020.

Invasion of the World: clockwork orange’s Dream

The annual love story, the campus story with a little scary atmosphere, smells like "Hidden Kill"

At the beginning of the era of power, the ordinary high school students in small cities are involved in a campus violence and paranormal, solving the bad teenagers and saving the beautiful girls, and the heroine awakens the super power of summoning, but only the protagonist can see it.

As always, the writing style is excellent, the boys and girls are vividly portrayed, the youthful feelings between the male and female masters are well described, and the scary atmosphere is realistic. Both the characterization and the environmental description are very graphic, which is a bit like the feeling of being concealed and alienated before: "The delicate emotional collocation of campus teenagers seems to be surging into a new era of power, and it is getting better and better, which makes people look forward to it very much."

The controversial point is that the narrative rhythm of suspense and horror is a bit confusing for children’s shoes that they don’t like, followed by the fact that the protagonist’s positioning is temporarily assisted by wits, and he has no positive ability. Finally, the style of youth literature, in the words of book lovers, is: "a kind of taste of youth and early youth pain literature."

The recommendation index, four to five stars, is recommended to book lovers who like the style of youth love and literary works. Although this book is small in number, its reputation is unexpectedly good.

"Starting from the Red Crescent" Montenegro Old Ghost

The weird article of the end of the year, the amazing weird flow at the beginning, and the suspense direction of power

Mystery novel, an adventure about evolution and mutation, is set in the last wasteland after a strange outbreak. Humans are hiding in a safe area surrounded by high walls and struggling to survive. The protagonist thinks he is an ordinary person, but in fact he is a mentally ill person with fetters. His power comes from his invisible family: "sister", "mother" and "father".

The novel unfolds the story in the form of suspense and decryption unit drama, with wide brain opening, compact plot, harmonious world outlook and setting, humorous style, just right atmosphere rendering, first-class characterization, warm and harmonious family description, and the contrast between the protagonist and his family makes the protagonist’s characterization very profound.

Although there are many favorable comments, there are also some bad comments, such as the main line is still vague, the plot is too compact, and one event after another; The feeder pen and ink are too heavy, which seems to be a bit procrastinating; Pretending to be stiff and exploding in an orphanage is a bit cliche; Insufficient sense of promotion, the protagonist’s growth is not obvious; After the amazing beginning, the follow-up level has some ups and downs, and it is high and medium.

Recommendation index, three to five stars, recommend book lovers who like doomsday and suspense. This book is the double king of popularity and word of mouth in early 2021, and the popularity score of excellent books is also very high. It became an "annual adventure suspense work" at the annual reading meeting some time ago.

Listening to "The Manual of Surgeons"

The second element of the year, the ultimate sewing monster, and the customized text of the game.

The protagonist, a migrant worker in a mobile game company, started out dressed as a cult leader, but was wiped out by the local police station in less than a chapter … Then he woke up the Golden Finger secondary card-drawing game system and promoted his own upgrade by cultivating followers. As always, his aura was amazing at the beginning, his writing was smooth, and he was constantly humorous at the same time, which was very arresting.

The author’s brain hole and pen power are surprising, his style is unique, and his story is innovative. He discusses social ideas in the taste of the house and adds his own thoughts on the future social development in the description of the social structure of different worlds. The plot is fresh and interesting, and the leading and supporting roles are all set clearly. Outstanding sketch ability, beautiful interaction with my sister, and a few strokes can outline an impressive role; The setting is bright, the power system and the world background are very interesting, and the introduction of virtual exploration expands the thickness of the story.

It should be noted that the advantages and disadvantages of the book are very prominent, and the setting is complicated due to the extreme stitching. Moreover, because of the author’s writing history, novels are often bright in the early stage, but then they fall down in the later stage, and then the eunuchs become commonplace, and occasionally they are self-satisfied, and the plot is over-developed, which is very controversial. Book lovers who want to read this book must be psychologically prepared.

Recommended index, two to five stars, recommended to book lovers who don’t care too much about unfinished or eunuchs, like two-dimensional light novels, harem repair, and are curious.

Han Yousi, A Magic Professor at Hogwarts

HP Fellowship from the Perspective of Fellowship of the Year and Professor

Only by short videos can we understand the protagonist of some HP stories. Ten years before the start of the drama, a mixed-race Slytherin from Muggle Orphanage was born. With a lot of repeated practice, Goldfinger could improve the spell level, and he joined Hogwarts two years after graduation, becoming a professor of ancient magic, a young genius who was calm, rational and self-disciplined, pursued knowledge and strength, and had a professional ethics. His actual combat ability and theoretical research went hand in hand.

The protagonist is a standard Slytherin, a calm gentleman who is full of ambition and has his own rhythm. The plot begins three years after graduation (Harry’s second grade), and he goes back to school to apply for the third time as a professor of magic. He participates in the story in a way that he doesn’t fully understand the plot, so he doesn’t design the main line around the original plot and Voldemort. The original plot and the original plot are reasonable, the story is clear and fluent, and the reading sense is good.

The controversy lies in the background setting of the opening protagonist: crazy pursuit of power at school, duel with the pure blood family, and the escalation of the golden finger spell is a bit discouraged, but this part is only a passing, and the problem is not big, so bear with it.

Recommendation index, three to five stars, is recommended to book lovers who are interested in HP. If you are obsessed with the famous eunuch Professor Mo Wen at Hogwarts, this book is worth a try. Personally, I suggest reading the first 30 chapters, and if you still can’t read it, you should give it up.

"Actors don’t have holidays" closes crows.

The annual entertainment article "This star comes from the earth" author’s new book.

In his previous life, the protagonist was a double-flowered stick. His biggest hobby was watching movies, dressing as a graduate of a famous university in a parallel world, straying into the entertainment circle and embarking on the road of actors. The writing style and characterization are very good, relaxed and humorous, with a strong sense of acting plot, and I like the jokes caused by the conflict between the protagonist’s past life, habits and real life.

Compared with the previous work, it continues the setting of intermodulation in the development of Chinese and Western cultural industries (China is strong but Europe and America are weak), but the rhythm is better controlled, the literary flavor is weaker, the plot is more relaxed, and the characterization is more pleasing. The previous work is famous for its dog food, but this book is a vivid description of acting skills, which makes people feel immersive, and there is a breakthrough in drama selection. At the same time, it incorporates certain di elements and has a good interaction with supporting actors

At present, the biggest controversy lies in the collapse of updating, and I often take time off every day. In half a year, I have updated more than 200,000 words.

Generally speaking, this is an excellent and spiritual writer, but he tends to be a bit literary, so it is best for pure and cool literary party book lovers to be cautious.

The recommended index is three to five stars. There is also an anti-capital entertainment article, "This is not entertainment", which is also very worth pushing.

Tianrui Narrative of We Live in Nanjing

The annual science fiction article, the opening amazing doomsday rescue boutique

In 2019, the male host was a junior high school student who played short-wave communication. He once used his father’s ICOM725 short-wave radio station to call in an unmanned frequency band, but unexpectedly finished the call with the female host from the post-apocalyptic survivor in 2040. The story begins.

The novel describes the daily life of the male host in 2019 and the struggle of the female host in the end of 2040, which is both grand and delicate, and takes the real city of Nanjing as the place where the story begins, which strengthens the rationality and sense of substitution. No matter the style of writing or the creation of atmosphere, it is very tasty. Living alone and tenaciously in the last Pinellia ternata should be the most vivid character in Tianrui’s works so far.

Generally speaking, this is a good article about radio communication across time and space to save the world. It is ingenious in conception, amazing in story, hard-core in knowledge and full of imaginative romance. The double-line contrast between the male reality line and the female doomsday line is very novel, with the flavor of the last decade and the sci-fi elements. It is said that there is a feeling of watching the Gate of Destiny Stone.

It should be noted that the update speed of the novel is desperate, and it has updated 200,000 words in three months. At present, it feels that the ending may be a tragedy, so I don’t like it.

Recommendation index, three to five stars, recommended to book lovers who like science fiction, have patience in reading, and are not afraid of slow updating and tragic ending. With this book, the author won the Best Network Science Fiction Award in the 32nd China Science Fiction Galaxy Award. This is the second time that the author has won the Silver River Award for Best Network Science Fiction for "Death on Mars". In 2021, the sci-fi literature is not bad as a whole. In addition to this book, you can also try the sci-fi satire dystopia’s "Solar System: Alienation" and the group sci-fi brain hole "Disorderly wearing is a disease".

[Specially published by Shanghai Literature and Art Review Special Fund]

Rene Liu’s "Later Us" landed on NETFLIX to shine on the international stage.

Directed by Rene Liu, supervised by Zhang Yibai, and starring Jing Bo Ran, Zhou Dongyu and Tian Zhuangzhuang, the film is being shown in the heat a few days ago. Since its release, the film has been favored by the audience and achieved excellent results. The box office has exceeded 1.2 billion for ten days and won the single-day box office championship for ten consecutive days. Rene Liu has not only become the highest-grossing female directors in Chinese film history, but also the first female directors to become a billion-dollar box office club.


Today, Netflix Inc, the world-famous leading brand of online entertainment, officially announced that the film "Later Us" will be launched on Netflix platforms in 190 countries or regions around the world and shine on the international stage. At that time, audiences all over the world will see this highly resonant love movie. Rene Liu’s directorial debut is creating good results one after another with its excellent quality and true feelings. After watching the film, the audience gave excellent comments, but also expressed their desire to say goodbye to the past and cherish the present. The film is showing.

 

"Later Us" landed on NETFLIX and shined on the international stage.


The film "Later Us" directed by Rene Liu and supervised by Zhang Yibai, starring Jing Bo Ran, Zhou Dongyu and Tian Zhuangzhuang, is being shown in cinemas all over the country. The film has maintained a very high popularity since its release, and the number of people who want to see the cat’s eye has reached a record high of 911,000, which once became the first in history; The first-day pre-sale box office exceeded 100 million, making it the only romantic film with a first-day pre-sale of over 100 million, and entering the top ten of the pre-sale box office in film history. Since its release, the film has been favored by the audience. On the tenth day of the release, the box office has exceeded 1.2 billion, and it has won the single-day box office champion for ten consecutive days, ranking first in terms of the proportion of films, the proportion of box office and the average number of people per game. Rene Liu, the director, also became the highest-grossing female directors in Chinese film history, and the first female directors to become a billion-dollar box office club, with gratifying achievements.

In addition to the above-mentioned many firsts, the film "Later Us" is about to shine on the international stage. Today, Netflix Inc, the world-famous leading brand of online entertainment, officially announced that the film "Later Us" will be launched on Netflix platforms in 190 countries or regions around the world. At that time, audiences all over the world can enjoy this true, moving and resonant love movie.

 

"Later Us" is a true portrayal of family and love, which resonates very much.


Rene Liu’s first directorial work, the global launch of Netflix, is inseparable from the excellent quality of the film itself. The film tells the story of love between Lin Jianqing (Jing Bo Ran) and Fang Xiaoxiao (Zhou Dongyu) that spans ten years. They met ten years ago, went through the process of knowing each other, falling in love and abandoning each other, and met again ten years later. Their true feelings resonated with countless audiences. Some viewers commented: "Every story has several points of empathy, and the plain story is the place that urges your tears." While the audience who watched the film gave excellent comments, they also expressed that they should say goodbye to the past and cherish the present. "The past will eventually pass, and the present is the best time."

The reason why the film is recognized by the audience is not only because of the true love. The film also shows the sadness of the wanderers who are struggling outside, the narrow hut and the chaotic environment. The plot in the film is just like the plot in the life of the wanderers, which makes everyone feel the same. In addition to the above feelings, the most tearful thing is Tian Zhuangzhuang’s performance at the end of the film. As Lin’s father, he read a letter to the children, which made all the audience cry. Some viewers even said that they saw their father’s shadow in Tian Zhuangzhuang’s performance. "Lin Fu played by Tian Zhuangzhuang is the most like my father’s role I have ever seen. Although there are not many father-son plays, it makes me cry every time.".