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Specific process of 2025 insurance research

With the constant change of postgraduate enrollment policy, more and more undergraduates begin to pay attention to it.Conditions for research protection in 2025. Research guarantee, that is, recommending graduate students who are exempt from exams, is an important way for many students to enter the postgraduate stage. In this article, I will share some experiences and suggestions on the conditions of research protection in 2025, hoping to help the students who are preparing.

First of all, academic performance is one of the important factors that affect the insurance research. Generally speaking, the basic requirement of the insurance research is that the academic achievement points (GPA) of juniors and seniors should reach a certain standard. Generally speaking, students with GPA above 3.5 are more competitive. Therefore, it is suggested that students should pay attention to improving their academic performance in their usual study, not only pay attention to the final exam, but also actively participate in classroom discussions and various academic activities.

In addition to academic performance,Conditions for research protection in 2025We also attach great importance to scientific research experience 3. Participating in scientific research projects can improve your comprehensive quality and add highlights to your application materials. You can choose to join the tutor’s research group, or participate in the school’s scientific research activities, and strive to publish papers or attend academic conferences. These experiences can not only enrich your resume, but also help you show your ability and enthusiasm in the interview.

In the process of insurance research, the participation of practical activities is also an important consideration. Whether it is club activities, volunteer service or internship experience, you can show your comprehensive quality and teamwork ability. It is suggested that students actively participate in various social activities and exercise their organizational and communication skills, which will give you extra points during the insurance research.

A strong recommendation letter is one of the keys to the success of the insurance research. It is very important to choose the right teacher as a referee. It is recommended to choose a teacher who has had in-depth exchanges and cooperation with you. How well they know you will directly affect the quality of letters of recommendation. When requesting a letter of recommendation, communicate with the teacher in advance and provide necessary personal information and transcripts to help the teacher write a letter of recommendation better.

Interview is an indispensable part in the process of insurance research Preparing common questions in advance and simulating interview scenarios can effectively improve your self-confidence and resilience. During the interview, you should pay attention to your manners, be polite and smile, and express your views clearly. In addition, knowing the relevant information of the target institution and major can make you show your enthusiasm and cognition in this field in the interview.

Personal statement is an opportunity to show your personal characteristics and background. When writing a personal statement, you should highlight your academic interests, career planning and why you chose this institution and major. The language should be concise and clear, and avoid using complicated words. At the same time, ensure that the content is true and credible, and avoid exaggerating.

In a word, the preparation of the conditions for postgraduate insurance in 2025 requires comprehensive consideration of academic performance, scientific research experience, practical activities, letters of recommendation, interview skills and personal statements. I hope that through the sharing of this article, I can help every student who is preparing for the postgraduate study, and I wish everyone a smooth entry into the ideal postgraduate stage!

Notice of the General Office of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Bei

District committees, district governments, ministries and commissions of the Municipal Party Committee, municipal state organs, state-owned enterprises, people’s organizations and institutions of higher learning:

  With the consent of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, the Beijing Urban Renewal Action Plan (2021-2025) is hereby issued to you, please conscientiously implement it in light of the actual situation.

General Office of Beijing Municipal Committee of CPC    

General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government    

August 21, 2021  

Beijing Urban Renewal Action Plan (2021-2025)

  It is of great significance to carry out urban renewal action and change the mode of urban development and construction and economic growth to comprehensively improve the quality of urban development, meet people’s growing needs for a better life and promote sustained and healthy economic and social development. This action plan is formulated to accelerate the urban renewal.

  I. General requirements

  (A) the guiding ideology

  Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader to Beijing, base on the new development stage, implement the new development concept, integrate into the new development pattern, adhere to the people-centered development thought, and implement the requirements of the city’s "14th Five-Year Plan" under the guidance of the Beijing urban master plan; Always adhere to the principle of improving urban functions, forming dynamic space, introducing social capital, improving people’s livelihood and well-being, adhering to planning guidance, first good standards, market players and multi-party participation, and persisting in changing the mode of urban construction and development from relying on incremental development to stock renewal; Constantly strengthen the function construction of "four centers", improve the level of "four services", and accelerate the construction of a world-class harmonious and livable capital.

  (2) Overall objective

  Through the implementation of urban renewal, we will further improve the urban spatial structure and functional layout, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, and build an international science and technology innovation center; Establish a benign urban self-renewal mechanism to improve the quality and efficiency of existing space resources and provide a more effective space carrier for the construction of "two districts"; Vigorously develop the digital economy to revitalize the existing space resources to support the construction of a global digital economy benchmark city; Lead and create new demand with supply-side structural reform, promote the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure through renovation, expand the effective supply of culture, optimize the investment supply structure, promote consumption upgrading, and build an international consumption center city; Work closely with the special action of resolving, rectifying and promoting promotion to resolve the function of Beijing’s non-capital as a "bull nose" and further promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. Accelerate the solution to the problems of incomplete public service facilities, insufficient public space and poor basic conditions of fire safety, make up shortcomings and strong and weak items, effectively improve the living environment and safety conditions, and constantly meet the people’s "seven haves" requirements and "five needs".

  (3) Basic principles

  1. Planning leads and pilots go first. Implement Beijing’s overall urban planning, regulatory detailed planning and zoning planning, so as to strictly control the total amount, make overall planning by zoning, and balance the increase and decrease. According to the urban spatial layout, functional orientation and resource endowment of different circles, we should pay attention to zoning guidance and classification to formulate policies. Adhere to the combination of bottom-up renewal requirements and top-down planning guidance requirements, intensify the reform of policies and mechanisms, carry out pilot projects first, explore new modes, paths and mechanisms of urban renewal, and carry out urban renewal actions in an orderly manner.

  2. Promote development and improve people’s livelihood. Promote intensive and connotative development, promote the optimal allocation of capital, land and other factors, cultivate new kinetic energy for development, stimulate urban vitality and improve urban quality. Closely follow the requirements of "seven haves" and "five needs", improve urban functions, fill the shortcomings of public services and infrastructure, improve the quality of human settlements, and ensure and improve people’s livelihood.

  3. Government guidance and market operation. Give full play to the role of the government in overall planning and guidance, establish a working mechanism of urban renewal action based on district and urban linkage, study and formulate supporting policies, and strengthen overall planning and promotion. Fully stimulate the vitality of the market, mobilize the enthusiasm of real estate property owners, market players and social forces, and introduce social capital in various ways. Renovation and transformation space is mainly based on holding operation, and multi-channel investment model is explored.

  4. Multi-participation, common governance and sharing. Adhere to the guidance of party building, give full play to the institutional role of "whistle for reporting", handle complaints immediately, and be responsible planner, encourage residents and various owners to play the main role in urban renewal, strengthen public participation, establish a pluralistic and equal consultation and co-governance mechanism, explore effective ways to incorporate urban renewal into grassroots governance, and continuously improve the level of rule of law by precision and co-governance.

  Second, the project type

  Implement urban renewal action, focus on improving the quality and efficiency of the existing space resources in urban built-up areas, and do not engage in large-scale demolition and construction. Except for the transformation of urban shanty towns, in principle, it does not include housing expropriation, land expropriation, land reserve, real estate development and other projects. The urban renewal action is effectively connected with the special action of relieving and rectifying and promoting promotion, and the spatial resources of relieving and retreating are planned and utilized.

  (1) Application for rent withdrawal, protective repair and restoration of bungalows (courtyards) in the functional core area of the capital.

  Adhere to the principle of "guarantee to guarantee", promote the protection and renewal of the old city bungalow area, and restore the basic pattern of traditional quadrangles. Continue to promote the application-based rent withdrawal of bungalows (courtyards), dismantle illegal construction, make rational and efficient use of vacated houses, improve supporting functions and improve the living environment. Implement protective repair and restorative construction, build a "symbiotic courtyard", explore ways to improve the diversified living environment, and guide the organic replacement of functions and the harmonious coexistence of residents. We will promote the authorization of the management right of directly managed public houses and actively introduce social capital to participate in the renewal. After the restoration construction is completed, the district government can entrust a property service enterprise by purchasing services or establish a property management mechanism in the bungalow area through other forms.

  Responsible unit: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee and Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee are responsible for formulating relevant policies, refining work objectives and tasks, and coordinating and promoting project implementation; Dongcheng District Government and Xicheng District Government are responsible for project implementation.

  Target and task: By 2025, 10,000 households in bungalows (courtyards) in the functional core area of the capital will apply for rent withdrawal and 6,000 households will be repaired.

  (2) Renovation of old residential areas

  Insist on doing our best and doing what we can, and implement the transformation of old residential areas in a way that combines top-down tasks with bottom-up projects. Reasonably determine the transformation plan, continuously improve the project repository, bring the mature conditions into the scope of implementation, transform according to the basic category, perfect category and upgrade category, and implement them in a rolling manner. In accordance with the "double inclusion" working mechanism, we will cooperate with the transformation of old residential areas at the same level of central and state organs, as well as the transformation of old residential areas in Beijing by their affiliated institutions and central enterprises. Carry out mass work in depth, adhere to the principle of voluntary residents, give play to the role of owners and owners’ committees, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of residents to participate in the transformation. Bring the old community into the category of community governance, and improve the long-term management mechanism of the community through transformation. Actively explore the multi-party financing model for the transformation of old residential areas, popularize the "Jinsong model" and "the first experience", and improve the market-oriented implementation mechanism. According to residents’ wishes, we can make use of the current legal houses and public spaces in the community to supplement public service facilities, and encourage the use of Kugaji, illegally vacated land and underground space to build convenience service facilities. Focus on the transformation of old residential areas in the core area. Actively and orderly promote the installation of elevators in existing multi-storey residential buildings.

  Responsible unit: the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee takes the lead in formulating relevant policies, refining work objectives and tasks, and coordinating and promoting project implementation; District governments are responsible for project implementation.

  Target and Task: By 2025, we will strive to complete the renovation task of 160 million square meters of old residential areas that need to be renovated before the end of 2000 in the city, focusing on the comprehensive renovation task of 5 million square meters of earthquake resistance and energy saving in the city, the renovation task of 31 million square meters of energy saving and the renovation projects with strong public willingness, and cooperate with the renovation task of 60 million square meters of old residential areas in Beijing.

  (3) Housing reform of dilapidated buildings and vacating and rebuilding of simple buildings

  Conduct a thorough investigation of dangerous old buildings and simple buildings, establish ledgers, and formulate renovation plans by classification. For dilapidated buildings that meet the planning requirements, renovation, reconstruction or appropriate expansion are allowed. If conditions permit, the scale of the building is appropriately increased, kitchen and bathroom facilities are fully equipped, and underground space, vacated space and idle space are rationally used to build supporting facilities. For simple buildings that do not meet the planning requirements and are located in key areas and historical and cultural blocks, residents are encouraged to vacate and move out to improve their living conditions. Dangerous old buildings and simple buildings should introduce standardized and market-oriented property management mechanism through reconstruction and vacating.

  Responsible unit: the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee takes the lead in formulating relevant policies, refining work objectives and tasks, and coordinating and promoting project implementation; District governments are responsible for project implementation.

  Objectives and tasks: By 2025, the housing reform of 1 million square meters of dilapidated buildings and the retirement and renovation of simple buildings will be implemented.

  (D) The transformation and upgrading of old buildings and traditional business districts

  Encourage the renovation and upgrading of old buildings to meet the development needs of modern service industries such as scientific and technological innovation, financial management and business services. Improve the architectural design level and architectural performance, and strive to build a safe, intelligent and green smart building. Dig deep into the stock of idle old buildings, encourage them to be transformed into dormitories and apartments for urban operation service support personnel, and promote the balance between occupation and residence.

  Encourage traditional business districts to carry out all-round transformation and upgrading around industrial structure adjustment, business format optimization, space quality improvement, marketing model innovation, regional brand building, fine management services, and improved openness, so as to expand new scene applications, tap new consumption potential, and enhance urban vitality. Promote functional mixing, innovate service supply methods, and fill shortcomings. Encourage the participation of diverse social capital, improve the initiative of innovation and transformation of owners and transformation institutions, and promote the establishment of a self-sufficient "hematopoietic" mechanism for renewal projects.

  Responsible unit: the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee and the Municipal Development and Reform Commission are responsible for formulating policies related to the renovation and upgrading of old buildings, while the Municipal Bureau of Commerce takes the lead in formulating policies related to promoting the renovation and upgrading of traditional business districts, refining work objectives and tasks, and coordinating and promoting project implementation; District governments and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee are responsible for the implementation of the project.

  Objectives and tasks: Carry out performance evaluation of old buildings and traditional business districts, fully consider the safety, performance and comprehensive contribution rate of buildings based on big data analysis, strengthen communication and consultation with owners and investors, establish ledgers, and formulate renovation plans and annual implementation plans. By 2025, we will focus on promoting the renovation and upgrading of inefficient old buildings of about 5 million square meters and complete the renovation and upgrading of 22 traditional business districts.

  (E) inefficient industrial parks "cage for birds" and the renovation of old factories.

  Actively support the renewal of existing inefficient industrial parks, use the vacated space to build an industrial collaborative innovation platform, and promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Establish a positive and negative list system for the planning and use of industrial parks, deconstruct non-capital functions, develop new industries and formats, gather innovative resources and cultivate emerging industries.

  Fully tap the historical, cultural and contemporary value of industrial remains, improve the policies for the transformation and utilization of industrial remains, guide the use of old factories to build new infrastructure, develop industrial formats such as modern service industries, supplement regional public service facilities such as education, medical care and culture, and build new service consumption carriers such as tourism, entertainment and recreation.

  Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Economic and Information Technology, Municipal Science and Technology Commission and Zhongguancun Management Committee are responsible for formulating policies to promote the renovation of inefficient industrial parks, while Municipal Bureau of Economic and Information Technology, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Commission and Zhongguancun Management Committee are responsible for formulating policies to promote the renovation of old factories, refining work objectives and tasks, and coordinating and promoting project implementation; District governments and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee are responsible for the implementation of the project.

  Objectives and tasks: To evaluate the industrial parks that need to be renovated or upgraded, as well as the industrial parks and old factories that belong to the industrial restricted catalogue, do not meet the requirements of safe production and ecological environment, and are idle and inefficient. Establish a ledger and make an annual plan. By 2025, we will promote the renovation of 700 old factories and inefficient industrial parks in an orderly manner.

  (six) the transformation of urban shanty towns

  Taking improving people’s living conditions as the starting point and the end result, we will accelerate the transformation of urban shanty towns and realize the gradual write-off of projects in transit. Strictly control the scope, standards and costs of transformation, and start a number of urban shanty towns transformation projects with strong people’s willingness to transform. Make full use of the special debt for shed reform, study the overall balance mechanism of funds, promote land supply by stages, and realize rolling development. Coordinate the construction sequence of resettlement houses, plan and construct municipal infrastructure such as water, electricity, gas and heat simultaneously with resettlement houses, and ensure that the demolished people are resettled on schedule.

  Responsible unit: the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee takes the lead in formulating relevant policies, refining work objectives and tasks, and coordinating and promoting project implementation; District governments are responsible for project implementation.

  Target and Task: By 2025, 134 shantytown renovation projects in transit towns will be basically completed, and 30,000 households will be renovated.

  Third, the project implementation path

  Innovate the urban development and construction mode, strengthen the overall planning of unit renewal and sub-renewal, overall planning of urban renewal and renovation to promote upgrading, overall planning of above-ground and underground renewal, overall planning of key project construction and surrounding area renewal, overall planning of government support and social capital participation, and promote the efficient and orderly development of urban renewal.

  (A) block as a unit to co-ordinate urban renewal

  Evaluate the renewal area around the aspects of urban function reconstruction, space reconstruction, public goods provision, improvement of living environment, urban cultural revival, ecological environment restoration and economic structure optimization, sort out the existing problems, scientifically divide the renewal units, and clarify the goals of block function optimization and environmental quality improvement.

  Formulate the renewal plan of each block, integrate all kinds of spatial resources, and make up the shortcomings and strengths in a targeted manner. Coordinate the renovation of bungalows (courtyards), old communities, old buildings and old factories in the block, and promote the improvement of living space and the improvement of production space. Strengthen urban repair and ecological restoration of blocks, and promote the overall renewal of blocks.

  Strengthen the landscape design and construction of public space in the block to form a perfect public space system. Optimize the allocation of street furniture and promote the miniaturization, invisibility and integration of municipal facilities. We will strengthen the fine utilization of the vacated space and the renovation of the corners. Strengthen the connection of public service facilities, greenway blue network and slow-moving system, and promote the open sharing of park green space.

  Responsible unit: the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee takes the lead in preparing the special plan for urban renewal, defines the goals and tasks of urban renewal at the block level, and coordinates and promotes the implementation of the project; The Municipal Urban Management Committee takes the lead in formulating policies to promote the miniaturization, invisibility and integration of municipal facilities; District governments and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee are responsible for the implementation of the project.

  (B) to promote urban renewal by integrating rail transit stations with cities.

  Strengthen the integrated planning of rail transit station and surrounding land and the comprehensive utilization of station land, realize the organic integration of rail transit, especially suburban railway construction and urban renewal, and drive the surrounding stock resources to improve quality and efficiency through the integrated construction of rail transit station. We will formulate a special plan for the urban renewal of the integration of stations and cities, build a rail micro-center in combination with key projects of rail transit and suburban railways, promote the functional integration of stations with surrounding businesses, offices and residences, supplement public service facilities, create better open space, increase regional vitality and improve urban quality.

  Responsible units: Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Transportation Commission and Municipal Major Project Office are responsible for studying and formulating relevant policies, integrating resources around the site, exploring the rules and paths for bundling implementation, and coordinating and promoting project implementation; District governments and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee are responsible for the implementation of the project.

  (C) the construction of key projects to promote urban renewal

  Coordinate the construction of key projects and urban renewal in surrounding areas, combine the construction of key urban public facilities, sort out the shortcomings of functions and supporting facilities in surrounding areas, and study and put forward the scope and content of renewal and transformation. Combined with the construction of key projects, we will promote the quality improvement and efficiency improvement of old buildings and traditional business districts, old factories and inefficient industrial parks in the surrounding areas, and promote the quality improvement of public spaces and public facilities.

  Responsible unit: the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee and the Municipal Development and Reform Commission are responsible for formulating key project plans, integrating resources around key projects, and coordinating and promoting project implementation; District governments and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee are responsible for the implementation of the project.

  (four) to promote individual renovation projects in an orderly manner.

  Respect the wishes of residents and owners, integrate all kinds of implementation needs, and encourage all kinds of individual projects to be updated. According to the six types of bungalows (courtyards) in the functional core area of the capital, such as application for rent withdrawal and protective repair, restoration construction, renovation of old residential areas, housing reform of dilapidated buildings and renovation of simple buildings, renovation and upgrading of old buildings and traditional business districts, renovation and renovation of inefficient industrial parks and old factories, and renovation of urban shanty towns, on the basis of meeting the planning requirements and reasonable implementation plans, various individual renovation and renovation projects will be promoted according to local conditions.

  Responsible unit: the relevant municipal departments are responsible for studying and formulating policies related to urban renewal in this field and coordinating and promoting the implementation of the project; District governments and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee are responsible for the implementation of the project.

  Fourth, safeguard measures

  (A) to strengthen organizational leadership

  The Urban Renewal Special Group under the Urban Work Committee of the Municipal Party Committee is responsible for promoting urban renewal as a whole, and has three special classes for promoting implementation, planning policies and financial support. Promote the implementation of special classes to establish a repository of urban renewal action projects, implement inventory management and project promotion, and provide multi-type, multi-mode and full-cycle project data support for urban renewal actions; Prepare the list of demonstration projects of urban renewal action, provide models for the implementation of various urban renewal projects, form experiences and popularize them; Prepare a list of urban renewal action policies, and solve key and difficult problems with small incision and micro-reform. The planning policy class studies the urban renewal policy system, coordinates various departments to make good policy convergence, and lays a good policy "combination boxing". The fund supports special classes to study various investment and financing policies of urban renewal and attract social capital to actively participate in urban renewal. All districts and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone should implement the main responsibility and organize streets and towns to implement all tasks in detail.

  (2) Close cooperation and cooperation

  All relevant departments should establish a coordinated linkage mechanism, strengthen policy innovation, deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, and support all districts and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone to promote urban renewal. The Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee is responsible for the preparation of special urban renewal plans, taking the lead in studying relevant policies and measures related to urban renewal, such as increasing building scale, optimizing planning purposes, mixing building functions, replacing land use rights, and paying land prices in installments, and strengthening guidance in handling renewal project planning and land use procedures. The Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development took the lead in the preliminary work of urban renewal legislation, guiding all districts and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone to explore the establishment of a consultation system for comprehensive implementation plans of urban renewal projects, improving the implementation paths of unified planning, unified project approval, unified bidding, unified construction and acceptance, taking the lead in studying relevant policies and measures such as integrated bidding for urban renewal project design and construction operation, simplifying the examination and approval of construction permits, promoting joint acceptance of projects, and refining fire protection specifications for projects, formulating guidelines for the construction of renewal projects, and strengthening guidance in handling construction procedures. The Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Science and Technology Commission, the Zhongguancun Management Committee, the Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce and other departments should closely focus on building an international science and technology innovation center, the construction of "two regions", the digital economy, leading and creating new demand through supply-side structural reform, and further promoting the "five-child" linkage of the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, formulate and improve industrial guidance and incentive policies, and clearly support the relevant standards for using urban renewal space resources to develop new industries and new formats.The Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Municipal Finance Bureau, jointly with relevant departments, will study and formulate financial and tax support policies for improving urban renewal such as government investment and financial subsidies, and innovate financial support policies such as establishing urban renewal funds, using bank credit funds and insurance funds, using housing provident funds, launching REITs pilot projects, and issuing special bonds.

  (3) Strengthening the empowerment of science and technology

  Vigorously promote the informatization, digitalization and intelligent upgrading of urban renewal projects, pay attention to the use of new technologies and materials such as blockchain, 5G, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things and new green building materials, and widely deploy smart city application scenarios with urban renewal as the carrier, further improve the intelligent management and service level of urban renewal space resources, improve the efficiency of green buildings, and build smart communities, smart buildings, smart business districts, smart factories and smart parks to help improve the quality of urban living and provide convenient public services.

  (D) Support social capital participation

  Study the policy mechanism to support social capital to participate in urban renewal, accelerate the establishment of a low-profit and sustainable interest balance and cost sharing mechanism, and form a market-oriented operation mode of overall packaging, project planning and comprehensive balance. Smooth the path of social capital participation, encourage municipal and district-owned state-owned enterprises to build platforms, strengthen cooperation with social capital, and participate in urban renewal by setting up funds, entrusting operations, and participating in equity investment. Give full play to the advantages of professional operation and management of social capital and participate in planning and design in advance. Encourage private enterprises with strong credit standing to participate in the whole process of updating projects and form an investment profit model. For the renovation and upgrading of old buildings and traditional business districts, "changing cages for birds" in inefficient industrial parks and the renovation and renovation of old factories, the municipal government’s investment in fixed assets can be supported according to the corresponding proportion. Improve standards and norms, improve the efficiency of examination and approval, innovate supervision methods, and create a good environment for social capital to participate in urban renewal.

  (5) Intensify publicity and training.

  All districts, departments and units should attach great importance to it, strengthen business training, do a good job in policy interpretation, and improve their work ability and level. Make full use of all kinds of media to widely publicize the effectiveness of urban renewal. Pay attention to the consultation of urban renewal will and the application of the publicity results of the implementation plan, actively strive for the understanding, support and participation of all sectors of society, and create a good atmosphere for the smooth promotion of urban renewal.

List of urban renewal action policies

  I. Comprehensive policies (6 items)

  1. Formulate and improve supporting policies such as industrial guidance and incentives for old factories and inefficient industrial parks, and clarify the introduction standards and incentive mechanisms for the development of modern service industries, cultural and creative industries, sophisticated industries and digital economy through urban renewal.

  Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology, Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Zhongguancun Management Committee.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  2. Study and formulate relevant support policies for the transformation of traditional business districts to promote the upgrading of commercial consumption and accelerate the formation of new formats and new consumption patterns, expand the pilot scope of the transformation and upgrading of traditional shopping malls with "one store, one policy", and accelerate the transformation and upgrading project.

  Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Commerce

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  3. Study and formulate relevant policies, such as zoning, classification and identification standards for inefficient industrial parks, and explore the establishment of a comprehensive evaluation system for industrial land use efficiency.

  Responsible units: Municipal Bureau of Economic and Information Technology, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Commission and Zhongguancun Management Committee.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  4. Formulate and improve the measures for examination and approval of business licenses for using urban renewal and transformation space to carry out business activities, and clarify the path for handling business licenses.

  Responsible units: Municipal Market Supervision Bureau and Municipal Government Affairs Service Bureau.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  5. Focusing on the problems of insufficient stock resources and unclear property rights in old residential areas, study the relevant policies to revitalize the assets of municipal and district-owned state-owned enterprises in old residential areas through authorized operation.

  Responsible units: Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission and Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  6. In combination with the urban renewal action, study the relevant policies to promote the transformation of non-residential buildings into leased staff dormitories and apartments in surrounding areas such as business districts, science and technology parks, industrial parks and transportation hubs.

  Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee and Municipal Development and Reform Commission.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  II. Planning policies (5 items)

  7. Prepare the special plan for urban renewal, take the planned block as the basic unit, sort out the regional resources and existing problems, clarify the task of block unit renewal, and plan the comprehensive implementation plan of block renewal planning as a whole.

  Responsible unit: Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission

  Time limit for completion: October 2021

  8. On the premise of strictly implementing Beijing’s overall urban planning, regulatory detailed planning and zoning planning, we will actively explore policies such as volume ratio incentives and transfers that are conducive to supplementing public service facilities, infrastructure and public safety facilities.

  Responsible unit: Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  9. Study and formulate policies related to the functional mixing of urban and rural construction land, explore ways to improve land compatibility, allow mixed setting of building functions, and encourage multi-purpose and composite utilization of underground space.

  Responsible units: Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission and Municipal Civil Defense Office.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  10. Focusing on the surrounding areas of rail transit stations, combing the existing resources, studying and formulating policies such as the implementation rules and paths for the integration and bundling of urban renewal projects, and exploring the integrated transformation and construction of rail transit stations.

  Responsible units: Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Transportation Commission and Municipal Major Project Office.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  11. Study and improve the relevant policies on the filing and approval path of the comprehensive implementation plan for urban shantytown renovation project planning, strengthen the guidance on the preparation of the plan, and improve the efficiency of the plan demonstration at the city and district levels.

  Responsible units: Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission and Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  Iii. Construction management policies (8 items)

  12. Explore the conditions and standards for the approval of urban renewal projects by zoning and classification, study and establish a project declaration and approval system, organize relevant units to hold consultations on the comprehensive implementation plan of the project, and improve the implementation path of unified planning, unified project approval, unified bidding, unified construction and unified acceptance.

  Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, district governments and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Administrative Committee.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  13. For all kinds of urban renewal projects, such as the reconstruction of historical buildings, the reconstruction of dilapidated buildings and the reconstruction of old factories (including structures), we will study and formulate the approval policies for urban renewal projects around design specifications, project approval standards, drawing approval standards, planning and construction permits and joint acceptance, and clarify the handling procedures, approval contents and acceptance requirements.

  Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee, and Municipal Affairs Service Bureau.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  14. Study and formulate relevant policies on fire protection design, construction and acceptance of urban renewal of existing buildings, focus on the fire protection design and acceptance standards of existing building renovation projects, make classified policies according to different building categories and risk levels, strengthen supervision after the event, and strengthen departmental coordination.

  Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee, and Municipal Fire Rescue Corps.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  15. Increase the intensity of the application-based rent withdrawal of public houses directly under the government, study and formulate the application-based rent change policy of public houses directly under the government, revitalize the housing resources of public houses and improve the living conditions of residents.

  Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Municipal Finance Bureau and Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  16. Study and optimize the relevant policies for the comprehensive renovation of old residential areas, further streamline the bidding process, innovate the project organization and implementation mode, attract social capital investment to participate in the comprehensive renovation of old residential areas, implement the primary responsibility of tenderers, and urge the territories to strengthen management.

  Responsible unit: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  17. Study and formulate the central and local coordination methods for comprehensive renovation of old residential areas, and clarify the principle of investment sharing and division of responsibilities.

  Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee and Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  18. Coordinate the implementation of comprehensive renovation of old residential areas and professional pipeline renovation, study and formulate relevant policies for the implementation of comprehensive renovation of old residential areas supporting municipal professional pipeline renovation, and clarify the project review process of various professional companies.

  Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Urban Management Committee and Municipal Water Affairs Bureau.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  19. Study and formulate supporting policies for comprehensive renovation of old residential areas, prepare comprehensive renovation plans for old residential areas during the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, form a work plan, and prepare technical guidelines for comprehensive renovation of old residential areas.

  Responsible unit: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  IV. Capital policies (3 items)

  20. Introduce the guiding opinions of introducing social capital into the comprehensive renovation of old residential areas, and clarify the ways of social capital participation, fiscal and taxation support, overall utilization of existing resources, simplified examination and approval, supervision and management, etc.

  Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission and Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  21. Study and formulate measures for the management of municipal financial subsidy funds in the field of urban renewal, and clarify the application conditions, approval procedures and expenditure paths for financial funds to support urban renewal and transformation projects.

  Responsible unit: Municipal Finance Bureau

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

  22. Study and formulate opinions on the establishment of city and district urban renewal platform companies, set up urban renewal industry funds, encourage banks, state-owned enterprises and private enterprises to actively participate, and widely introduce social capital.

  Responsible units: Municipal SASAC, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission and Municipal Financial Supervision Bureau.

  Time limit for completion: December 2021

Chongqing Museum of Natural History will open the first treasure warehouse.

The newly restored giant panda specimen. (Photo courtesy of Chongqing Natural Museum)

The newly restored giant panda specimen. (Photo courtesy of Chongqing Natural Museum)

May 18th is "World Museum Day". In order to celebrate the festival of this global museum, Chongqing Natural Museum will open its treasures warehouse to the public for the first time free of charge. On that day, visitors can walk into the 340-square-meter warehouse and watch more than 1,200 precious specimens from all over the world at close range. Members of the public can pay attention to the reservation activities of WeChat WeChat official account in Chongqing Natural Museum.

On May 14th, with the approval of the Natural History Museum, the reporter went into the warehouse in advance to inquire about this special "animal world" for readers.

"Unlike fossil specimens, there are no ancient creatures in the treasure warehouse, but all living animals. Among them are not only giant pandas, golden monkeys, South China tigers, but also rare albino black bears in nature." Zhao Liwei, the collection manager of the collection management department of the Natural Museum, said that some of these specimens came from the old collections in the museum, some from the collection of specimens, and some from the donation of the Bellin Foundation.

Two panda specimens made their debut.

In the vast warehouse, more than 1,200 animal specimens are placed on a three-storey specimen rack in different categories. Some of them have been "living" in the warehouse for decades, and some have just "moved" into the warehouse.

Among them, the latest "check in" are two giant panda specimens. These two giant panda specimens have just been restored by a professional restoration team. Before they were made into specimens, they were the old panda skin specimens in the museum.

Is it difficult to "stand up" the panda skin specimen?

Zhao Liwei said that there is a very difficult link in specimen restoration, that is, to present the specimen with the most natural posture of the animal before its death.

"In order to restore these two giant panda specimens, the restoration experts not only watched various videos of giant pandas repeatedly, but also made a special trip to the zoo to record the movements and expressions of giant pandas at close range." Zhao Liwei said that unlike the giant panda cultural and creative products, the specimen restoration will never adopt the posture that people like but the giant panda itself can’t make. "That is to say, their restored posture is a common state of giant pandas in nature."

So, what is the giant panda that was finally restored? A prone on the rocks, side face spit out the pink small tongue; The other one sat on the ground and gave a grin with his head tilted.

As the oldest natural museum in southwest China, there are several giant panda specimens in the treasures warehouse of Chongqing Natural Museum, which are prone or standing, showing different postures.

Rare albino black bear specimens are hiding in it.

In addition to all kinds of giant panda specimens, there is also an albino black bear specimen in the treasure room, which is also the old collection of Chongqing Natural Museum.

In order to let the audience appreciate this specimen better in the coming open day of the warehouse, the collection manager gave it a "black and white match"-a black bear specimen was placed next to the albino black bear.

Zhao Liwei said that in nature, the phenomenon of albinism of black bears is relatively rare, and albino black bears that can be made into specimens are even rarer.

What exactly is the albino black bear specimen like?

From a distance, it looks like a miniature polar bear. Its front left palm is slightly raised, and its whole body leans forward slightly, as if it is slowly moving forward.

At present, the recorded cases of albino bears are very rare. In 1950s, local residents in Shennongjia, Hubei Province hunted an albino bear. This albino bear in Shennongjia was identified as an albino species of Asian black bear, which was also the earliest case of albino bear found in modern China. In 2000, there were also traces of albino black bears in Shennongjia.

It is understood that albinism exists widely in all kinds of vertebrates, but it is rare. Usually, melanin cannot be synthesized normally in animals due to gene mutation, which makes it appear white, yellow-white or light yellow in external form.

See more head and shoulder specimens donated by the Behring Foundation.

In addition to all kinds of animal specimens placed on the specimen rack, there is a special wall with dozens of head and shoulder specimens hanging on it in the treasure warehouse.

Most of these head and shoulder specimens belong to Cervidae, and they were donated to the Natural Museum by the Bellin Foundation in batches.

Visitors who have been to the Natural History Museum know that there is a Belling Hall on the first floor of the museum.

Since April 2011, kenneth e behring, a world-famous philanthropist, the founder and chairman of the Global Health and Education Foundation and an honorary citizen of Chongqing, has visited Chongqing seven times in succession.

During this period, the old man donated 325 wild animal specimens worth more than $30 million to Chongqing Natural Museum, which together formed the Bellin Hall-Animal Planet Exhibition in the museum. The audience can see nearly 300 rare wild animal specimens here. They are various and lifelike, which can be called a trip to the global animal carnival.

But this is not all the specimens donated by Bellin, because the exhibition hall area is limited, and some duplicate specimens are collected in the treasure warehouse, which also means that the audience can see more wild animal specimens donated by Bellin in the warehouse.

New Chongqing-Chongqing Daily reporter Li Sheng

The arrival of the cross-strait film and television season on both sides of the strait as scheduled has aroused "waves of youth", and the 16th cross-strait forum film and television season was success

14-15 JuneSponsored by the State Administration of Radio and Television and the People’s Government of Fujian Province, with the participation of relevant institutions in Taiwan Province.The 16th Straits Forum and the Straits Film and Television Season were held as scheduled in Xiamen, Fujian.. Activities to"Carry forward the excellent Chinese culture and promote the prosperity of cross-strait film and television"As the theme, byCross-strait film and television season party, cross-strait youth network audio-visual excellent works exhibition, cross-strait audience welcome film and television works seminar, Fujian and Taiwan Fuyingren creation popularA number of activities, such as cross-strait film and television exhibition, development, negotiation and so on, to further promote cross-strait film and television boutique publicity and exhibition and film and television industry cooperation and exchanges.

  On the evening of June 15th, the 16th Straits Film and Television Season Gala was held in Xiamen Little Egret Jin Rong Theater., member of the party group and deputy director of the State Administration of Radio, Film and TelevisionYang GuoruiStanding Committee of Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and Minister of Propaganda DepartmentZhang YanChairman of the Founding Association of Taiwan Province China Radio and Television Program Production Commercial Association.Wei Chiang WangAttended and delivered a speech, deputy director of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Taiwan Affairs Office and the State Council Taiwan Affairs Office.Qiu KaimingAttend.

  Yang GuoruiIt is pointed out that in the past year, cross-strait exchanges and cooperation in the audio-visual field have overcome obstacles and barriers, made new progress and presented a new atmosphere. Many excellent audio-visual works have been broadcast on both sides of the strait to unite the hearts of the people on both sides of the strait, and various forms of industry and youth activities have been held to deepen exchanges and exchanges, and major policies and measures to benefit Taiwan in the field of radio, television and audio-visual have been introduced to promote cross-strait industrial integration and development. He proposed that the industry on both sides of the strait should firmly stand on the right side of history, stick to the media’s duty and mission, and call on all walks of life to adhere to the "1992 Consensus" which embodies the one-China principle, resolutely oppose the "Taiwan independence" and interference from external forces, firmly protect the common homeland of the Chinese nation, work together to create more audio-visual works showing the charm of Chinese culture, jointly carry forward Chinese culture, seize development opportunities, and constantly gather the strength of cross-strait industrial integration and development.

  Zhang YanIt is said that film and television, as one of the most influential contemporary art forms, has a powerful energy to cross time and space and connect the soul. It is expected that the film and television circles on both sides of the strait will be hand in hand, watch each other and help each other, blend each other and make blind date, further integrate artistic creativity with Chinese cultural values with Hong Wen, and activate the vitality of Chinese culture with excellent film and television works; Further record the warm moments and touching stories of cross-strait blending and heart-to-heart with the heart of the film, and promote the spiritual harmony of compatriots on both sides of the strait; Further promote the film industry, take Fujian as an opportunity to explore a new way of cross-strait integration and development and build a demonstration zone for cross-strait integration and development, and promote cross-strait film and television industry to try first, share resources and seek common development.

  Wei Chiang Wang said that in recent years, outstanding Taiwan Province film and television dramas have made outstanding achievements, and he hoped that the mainland film and television industry would learn more about the awakening of Taiwanese dramas. Taiwan Province’s film and television industry has made great progress in terms of production level, narrative skills, story rhythm and the refinement of values. We look forward to further deepening cooperation and exchanges between colleagues on both sides of the strait in the future, creating more excellent works and marching into the international market hand in hand.

  The leaders of the Taiwan Affairs Office, the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, relevant departments in Fujian and Xiamen, the organizers in Taiwan Province, and representatives of film and television associations and enterprises from both sides of the strait attended the party.

  In recent years, all kinds of film and television works in Taiwan Province and mainland China have gained a good reputation on both sides of the strait, and the exchanges and cooperation between the two sides of the strait have been deepened. Compatriots on both sides of the strait share the same language and species, and the new and old works are easy to resonate with the audience on both sides of the strait. This event once again launched the selection of the most popular film and television works for cross-strait audiences, so as to promote the sustained prosperity of the cross-strait film and television industry.

  At the party,Chasing, Legend of the New White SnakeTaiwan Province movies and TV plays that are most popular with mainland audiences,Disappeared She, Joy of LifeWon the most popular mainland movies and TV series in Taiwan Province, and other movies.Rage, TV seriesDo you know if it should be green, fat, red and thinSpecially recommended by the jury.

  The party is tight"create a new chapter of light and shadow"This main line of creation, the stage creates a sense of wave flow on the coast of Ludao with light lines, bringing immersive viewing experience. The evening program presents a film and television pageant for the audience on both sides of the Taiwan Strait in the form of an ensemble of national musical instruments, singers from both sides of the Taiwan Strait singing a song together, and performing the theme song of the most popular mainland TV series in Taiwan Province, combined with artistic expressions such as Nanyin and folk dance.

  The Straits Film and Television Season Gala will be broadcast on Southeast Satellite TV, Straits Satellite TV, Xiamen Satellite TV, Youku, iQiyi, bilibili and other video platforms.

  Excellent audio-visual works of the ninth cross-strait youth network"hand in hand to the future"With the theme, a total of 1842 works were collected from six units of online movies, online micro-movies, online documentaries (including online micro-documentaries), online cartoons, short videos and online mini-dramas for young practitioners on both sides of the strait.The number of collections has reached a record high.Among them, 138 were from Taiwan Province, and 36 were contributed by Chinese creators and overseas students from Hongkong and Macau. After the selection and recommendation of the jury, 10 best works and 2 works specially recommended by the jury were determined, and the commended works will be exhibited in universities and new media platforms on both sides of the strait in July. This year’s outstanding works convey the thoughts and feelings of young people on both sides of the strait on youth struggle, innovation and entrepreneurship, and aesthetics of life, and build a common memory of upward goodness.

  This year’s cross-strait film and television season was welcomed by cross-strait audiences.Film and television works seminars, Fujian and Taiwan Fuyingren’s creation are popular.And many other activities, highlighting the characteristics of this activity as an important exchange platform for cross-strait film and television circles.

  During the event,Southeast Satellite TV, Strait Satellite TV, Xiamen Satellite TV, Quanzhou Radio and TV Station, Zhangzhou TV Station and Longyan TV Station.Equal channel exhibitionTaiwan Province 1945, My Cross-Strait Story, DuDu: A Way Home, Reunion after 230 Years, Cross-Strait Blindness, Cross-Strait Chinese Medicine Forum, Cross-Strait Beauty Tea Culture Exchange Activities, Love between Dragon and Taiwan.And many other special TV programs on cross-strait themes.

Probiotics have also begun to involute, and health care products are popular for health care anxiety?

Image source @ vision china

Wen | Tide Business Review

"It’s over. It’s already 8: 10. I’m still sitting on the toilet. I must be late for work today!"

Rita rubbed her stomach and sent crying expression packs in the sister chat group. Recently, her stomach is always upset, and she has to stay in the bathroom for a long time. At ordinary times, she has attracted the attention of department leaders and wondered if she was secretly fishing in the name of going to the bathroom. Now she is estimated to be late for a while, and I am afraid she will be criticized today.

"Is your resistance declining? Do you want to go to the hospital?" The little sisters in the group responded enthusiastically to her.

"Hey, I am so busy at work, how can I have this time?" Rita replied gloomily.

"I recently saw a probiotic freeze-dried powder in Xiaohongshu. I heard that it is very helpful for digestion and can lose weight. I just bought a few bags and am ready to drink." Another little sister dropped a link in the group, and in a short time, other group friends replied "planting grass".

Rita opened the link with a grain of salt. On the product introduction page, she wrote some proper terms that she had never heard of, such as high viable bacteria, water activity, metazoa, B420, etc. But it was these terms that sounded very scientific that aroused her great interest.

"It looks very professional, and there are health food labels. Buy it and try it." She thought, click on the screen to complete the order in one go. At this point, the physical discomfort seems to disappear with the satisfaction of consumption impulse, and she got up and left the bathroom, ready to enter a new day with high interest.

Undeniably, health has become the most concerned label for consumers in the post-epidemic era, and functional foods are receiving unprecedented attention and pursuit. According to the data in "Ai Rui -2022 White Paper on Health Management in China", compared with other age groups, the health self-evaluation scores of Generation Z are generally low. CBNData’s "Young People’s Health Consumption Trend Report" shows that more than 90% of the post-90 s have begun to have health awareness, and more than half of them have embarked on the road of "health".

Problems such as too fast pace of life, upside down work and rest, and irregular meals have long been an epidemic among urban youth, and "sitting" has become the normal life of young people in the workplace, which has made their intestinal digestion and absorption a big problem. At this time, probiotics that promote digestion and absorption, improve immunity, lower serum cholesterol, and even claim to be able to lose weight naturally become a "panacea" that consumers and businesses are particularly fond of.

However, can probiotics and the hundreds of millions of huge markets behind them really continue to be "prosperous"?

The competition for the new consumer circuit is becoming more and more fierce. Since the beginning of this year, under the violent fluctuation of the economic environment, this is a realistic atmosphere that everyone can perceive.

According to the incomplete statistics of the retail research center of Lianshang.com, the number of financing projects in new consumption areas in the first half of 2022 increased by 67.5% compared with the first half of 2021, but the total amount of financing decreased by 18% year-on-year. Especially in the once-popular sub-track of catering and food and drink, the financing amount this year is even less than 10% of the financing scale last year.

However, the big consumer market is not as sad as everyone thinks. In the field of massive segmentation, there are still many categories that continue to prove their value to the market.

On July 20th, the probiotic dietary brand "Daily Bacteria" announced the completion of a new round of financing, with Jin Yumao leading the investment, Lianjie Qichen and Lanshang Capital following the investment, and the old shareholder Linge Venture Capital continued to raise money. Less than two years after its establishment, this window brand has completed three rounds of financing, and the accumulated financing amount is nearly 100 million yuan.

The sense of smell of capital is keen. In the same month, Caive Fund and Xianfeng Changqing invested in UNOMI Youli Health, a laboratory-level nutrition brand, while in August last year, the famous Temasek invested in WonderLab, a new nutrition brand.

In Little Red Book, there are as many as 1.07 million notes about probiotics. Tmall health data shows that the average growth rate of probiotics in the past three years has exceeded 80%, and the average daily search volume has increased by 60% in June this year.

According to the data, the global probiotic market is about 50 billion yuan at present, and China’s probiotic market accounts for about 10% of the global market. According to market research firm ZionMarketResearch, by 2025, the output value of the global probiotic industry will exceed 77 billion US dollars (about 490.6 billion yuan), and the market share of China will exceed 25%.

The probiotic track is on fire, which is a natural thing for the market.

First of all, this upsurge of consumption upgrading is inevitably spreading to all fields of consumption. Taking fermented dairy products as an example, the increase of per capita disposable income in China is transmitted to the consumption end of dairy products, which shows that residents put forward higher requirements for the health care function and variety of dairy products. Therefore, the sales of ordinary white milk in the market were frustrated, and the sales of yogurt and milk drinks containing active probiotics continued to rise, which made a good start for the popularization of the concept of probiotics.

More importantly, the new consumer brand, as a "catfish" in the market, has stirred up the probiotic track.

In the domestic market, the probiotic track was originally firmly controlled by overseas nutrition and health care products. However, for these "deep pockets" enterprises, their own product lines are very rich, and they have not paid too much attention to probiotic products. When new consumer brands with their own traffic enter the market, the probiotic industry will change.

Different from the traditional health care brands that emphasize professionalism and efficacy, the new brand of probiotics takes the way of lifestyle. WonderLab probiotic small blue bottle focuses on women’s weight loss scenes after 90-95 in the Z era, and it became a hit with its high appearance; Every day, the bacteria are introduced into a box of chewable probiotic tablets with a daily dose of independent packaging, and the products are close to the form of "delicious food" by adding fresh fruit to squeeze the raw juice freeze-dried powder; Every fresh person who focuses on healthy food has introduced pop rocks powder probiotics, which can be eaten directly in his mouth, giving him the feeling of pop rocks, and linked with the new generation idols Lin Mo and Elaine Zhong to promote it.

With the help of star effect and traffic support, the new brands that play tricks in packaging and product form have enabled the public to quickly establish consumption habits in a short period of time. The traditional health care products leaders have a sense of urgency and began to innovate constantly. Local R&D brands such as Ketuo Bio and Huada Gene also saw opportunities and began to outflank and catch up in technology. In just a few short years, the probiotic track has been "rolled up", and the category explosion brought by market competition has further improved the market penetration rate of probiotic products. Under such a high-quality cycle, a track with unlimited potential is attracting more people.

In the past year, the number of businesses in the probiotic industry increased by 50% year-on-year, and the number of goods increased by 82% year-on-year. In this newly emerging market, the new consumer brand of newborn calves, the leading health care products with deep pockets and the R&D enterprises with talents and skills are conducting a secret contest.

In the new consumer brand camp, it undoubtedly reached 60 million sales in the first year of its establishment, and was once rated as the WonderLab of TOP1, the most popular bottled meal replacement milkshake brand for women by Tmall.

The primary reason for the rapid take-off of WonderLab is that its product positioning is very clear, focusing on young women aged 18-30. According to their needs to improve their figure, high health literacy and preference for healthier weight loss methods, Wonder Lab takes "losing weight, being healthy and becoming beautiful" as its core topic, and "nutrition, high fiber and low calorie" as its product selling point, starting from meal replacement and extending to "beauty nutrition" category, and finally.

As the "big brother" in the leading health care products, Tomson Bianjian’s Life-Space brand has made outstanding achievements in the field of probiotics.

In fact, Tomson’s life in recent years is not good. From 2018 to 2021, Tomson Bianjian’s operating income has slowed down for four consecutive years. This year’s semi-annual performance forecast shows that its non-net profit is expected to decline for the first time since 2016.

The reason behind it is also very simple. In the era when online is king, Tomson Bianjian’s original strong pharmacy channel advantage has been greatly reduced, and because the relevant state departments have started to rectify the chaos and violations of laws and regulations in the health care industry since 2019, in the subsequent medical insurance reform, many places directly introduced policies prohibiting the use of medical insurance cards to buy health care products in pharmacies. Tomson Bianjian, who suffered a double blow, became very passive for a time.

Therefore, Tomson Bianjian decided to bet on rejuvenation and online transformation, and probiotics became its first goal. In this track, Tomson Bianjian can be said to be on the same starting line as other cutting-edge brands, but its biggest advantage is that it has money in its pocket. How to develop probiotic products as soon as possible? Buy buy buys! In terms of production capacity, on August 30, 2018, Tomson Bianjian bought the Australian probiotic enterprise LSG for A $670 million. This is the first overseas acquisition since Tomson Bianjian was established, and the acquisition premium is as high as 34 times. In terms of marketing ability, Tomson Bianjian’s 2021 financial report revealed that its annual sales expenses were as high as 2.478 billion yuan, accounting for 33.35% of revenue.

On the other hand, R&D enterprises and pharmaceutical companies such as Huada Gene and China Resources Jiangzhong have also taken a fancy to the track of probiotics.

For enterprises with R&D genes, their moat lies in their strong scientific research capabilities. At the early stage of industry development, the actual efficacy of probiotic-related products is still controversial. At present, the professional ability of R&D institutions has made a strong endorsement for their products.

Youda of Huada Gene emphasizes that it is an independent research bacterium of Huada, and emphasizes "data speaking" in marketing. In an exclusive interview, China Resources Jiangzhong directly stated that its lactic acid bacteria tablets are over-the-counter drugs and have definite therapeutic effects, while other products are mostly ordinary foods or health foods. From the perspective of competition, Lihuo brand lactic acid bacteria tablets in Jiangzhong do not have direct competition with other products.

Rich money, strong output, and flow. In short, on the track of probiotics, all parties have made many strange moves, and they are still moving towards a fiery tomorrow amid all the noise.

"All the probiotics now promoted in China are all fake medicines! "Recently, biologist Rao Yi bombarded the popular science video of Yin Ye, CEO of Huada Gene, which was full of loopholes, so that probiotics were pushed to the forefront in a disgraceful posture. In fact, the question about whether probiotics are an "IQ tax" is a "shadow" that has always been lingering in this industry.

At present, the research on the mechanism of intestinal flora in the global academic community is still unclear. Who is right or wrong about the views of two scientists on whether probiotics are effective is still controversial in the scientific community, and it is even more difficult for us as ordinary consumers to draw a conclusion. However, the food safety and false propaganda of consumer-grade probiotic products are indeed a stubborn disease in the market.

According to the Scientific Consensus of Probiotics (2019 edition) jointly issued by chinese institute of food science and technology Probiotics Branch, probiotics should have three core characteristics: sufficient quantity, viable state and healthy function.

Last September, Yakult was fined 450,000 yuan for publicizing the important role of probiotics in prevention and control in Covid-19. In addition, the penalty book also shows that the company also publicized that "beneficial bacteria in the intestine will be lost with the normal excretion of the human body, so it is necessary to supplement active probiotics every day to maintain the balance of intestinal flora", which will make people mistakenly think that not taking probiotics every day will cause adverse effects on the body; The propaganda that "a small bottle of Yakult with 100ml contains more than 10 billion strains of Lactobacillus casei, and one bottle a day can meet the needs of adults" will make people mistakenly think that drinking a bottle of Yakult lactic acid bacteria every day will meet the needs of the human body, while ignoring the supplement of probiotics other than Lactobacillus casei.

On the complaint of black cats, many consumers complained that many probiotic products were deteriorated, foreign bodies were invalid, the ingredients list did not contain probiotic ingredients, and even children had bloody stools after taking probiotics.

According to the definition of the United Nations WHO, probiotics are living microorganisms, and a certain intake is beneficial to human health. Therefore, only when there are live probiotics in food, and a sufficient amount of live bacteria is guaranteed during the shelf life, can the product be called "probiotic food". However, due to the vague category boundaries, the lack of national standards, disorderly OEM and other reasons, it is unknown from beginning to end how many active probiotics can enter the stomach of consumers after a long sales link.

In addition to effectiveness, there is another mountain that needs to be turned over in the domestic probiotic market, which is the overseas monopoly of the upstream raw material market. TF Securities’s research shows that at present, the international patent application for probiotics is basically monopolized by traditional R&D powers such as the United States, Japan and Russia, and the monopoly of foreign enterprises in the domestic imported raw materials market is also very serious. Foreign manufacturers DuPont (50%) and Kohansen (35%) are the two companies with the largest proportion of probiotic raw materials in China. These two foreign companies account for about 85% of the domestic raw material market, and the rest manufacturers account for about 15%. It is an indisputable fact that the strains introduced from abroad may not be able to colonize effectively in the intestinal environment of Chinese. However, the probiotic industry has strong intellectual property barriers, technical barriers, access barriers and financial barriers. It is difficult for domestic enterprises to develop strains specially designed for Chinese.

After getting up in the morning, Rita habitually soaked in a bag of probiotic supplements. Since she tried this product, it has become a necessary process for her to supplement probiotics on time.

"Hey, is that probiotic drink you bought last time delicious and helpful to your health?" New information pops up in the chattering chat group.

Rita put down her glass and replied, "I think it’s effective. I don’t always run to the toilet recently, and the overall popularity is much better." It seems that intestinal health is really important. I don’t go to street food stalls to eat barbecue now. I have three meals a day, and I go to bed early and get up early. The acne on my face is gone. "

"Wait a minute, so is your gastrointestinal improvement due to probiotics or not eating junk food?"

“… …” Rita typed a string of ellipsis on her mobile phone.

At this time, another message popped up, "Why bother? We drink nutritional supplements to seek psychological comfort and relieve health anxiety. Hey, is there an appointment for crayfish beer on the weekend? "

"About about!" Rita and her sisters sent a message at the same time. She picked up the cup in her hand again and took a swig, thinking, to prepare for the weekend dinner, add another pack of enzymes today.

Relevant documents of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security Measures for Public Recruitment of Personnel in Institutions of Jiangsu Province

Measures of Jiangsu Province on Public Recruitment of Public Institutions

(deliberated and adopted at the meeting of the Standing Committee of the CPC jiangsu provincial party committee on February 25, 2020, and promulgated by the General Office of the CPC jiangsu provincial party committee and the General Office of the People’s Government of Jiangsu Province on March 13, 2020)

 

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 In order to thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, adhere to the principle of managing talents by the Party, gather talents from all over the world, further standardize the open recruitment of public institutions in our province, improve the scientific, institutionalized and standardized level of personnel management in public institutions, and build a high-quality professional staff team, according to the Regulations on Personnel Management in Public Institutions (Order No.652 of the State Council) and the Interim Provisions on Open Recruitment of Public Institutions (Order No.6 of the Ministry of Personnel), etc.

Article 2 These Measures shall apply to the open recruitment of management personnel, professional and technical personnel and ground workers in institutions of this province (hereinafter referred to as "open recruitment").

These Measures shall not apply to the recruitment of staff of public institutions managed according to the Civil Service Law.

Article 3 Newly-hired staff of public institutions shall be openly recruited for the society. Except for those who are placed by the state policy, appointed by superiors according to the personnel management authority, and classified positions.

Article 4 Open recruitment shall be conducted by means of examination and inspection in accordance with the post responsibilities and qualifications within the total number of personnel compiled or approved.

Article 5 Open recruitment shall adhere to the employment standards of having both ability and political integrity and putting morality first, and embody openness, equality, competition and merit-based, so as to make information, procedures and results public.

Sixth open recruitment adhere to the macro management of the Party committee and government and the implementation of the autonomy of institutions, overall planning, standardization, classification guidance and hierarchical management.

Seventh open recruitment funds shall be borne by the recruitment unit in principle, and the expenditure shall be regulated according to the regulations.

Chapter II Division of Responsibilities

Article 8 The organizational departments of Party committees at all levels and the human resources and social security departments of the government (hereinafter referred to as "comprehensive personnel management departments of public institutions") are responsible for the policy formulation, approval and filing, work guidance, supervision and inspection of public recruitment of public institutions in the region, and the provision of information release platforms and other comprehensive management and services.

The comprehensive personnel management department of provincial institutions is specifically responsible for the open recruitment plan and open recruitment results filing of provincial institutions.

The comprehensive personnel management department of institutions with districts and cities is specifically responsible for the approval of open recruitment plans of institutions with districts and cities and below, and the filing of open recruitment results of municipal institutions.

The comprehensive personnel management department of a county (city, district) institution is specifically responsible for the audit of the open recruitment plan of the county (city, district) and the following institutions and reporting it to the comprehensive personnel management department of a city with districts for approval, as well as the filing of open recruitment results.

Article 9 The competent department of a public institution shall be responsible for the examination, guidance, organization, coordination, supervision and management of the open recruitment of its subordinate institutions.

The competent department of provincial institutions is responsible for the approval of the open recruitment plan and open recruitment results of their subordinate institutions, and report to the comprehensive personnel management department of provincial institutions for the record.

The competent departments of institutions with districts, cities and below shall be responsible for the examination of the open recruitment plan and results of their subordinate institutions, and report to the personnel comprehensive management department of institutions at the same level for examination or filing according to the prescribed procedures.

Article 10 The specific organization and implementation of open recruitment shall be the responsibility of public institutions or the competent departments of public institutions. Institutions that have not established personnel institutions shall be responsible for the open recruitment by their competent departments. Open recruitment in colleges and universities is organized by itself.

Eleventh comprehensive personnel management departments of public institutions can organize open recruitment according to actual needs.

Chapter III Procedures, Plans and Announcements

Twelfth open recruitment according to the following procedures:

(1) Formulating an open recruitment plan;

(2) Issuing an open recruitment announcement;

(3) Examining the qualifications of candidates;

(4) Examination and inspection;

(5) Physical examination;

(6) Publicizing the list of persons to be employed;

(7) Filing the results of public recruitment;

(8) Going through the entry formalities;

(9) Signing employment contracts.

Thirteenth open recruitment plan is generally prepared by the recruitment unit at the beginning of the year, and after being reviewed and summarized by the competent department, it is reported to the comprehensive personnel management department of the institution for approval or filing according to the division of responsibilities. The open recruitment plan shall include: recruitment positions, qualifications, number of recruits, recruitment time, recruitment methods, registration methods, publicity methods of recruitment results, complaint reporting methods and matters that need to be explained.

Qualifications should be set scientifically and reasonably according to the needs of the post, and no directional or discriminatory conditions should be set. The professional name can be determined by referring to the professional reference catalogue of civil servants in the province’s examinations or the professional catalogue of the education department. Unless otherwise stipulated by the state, targeted recruitment for specific groups may not be organized.

If there is a written test in the recruitment method, the proportion of written test scores in the total score shall not be less than 30% in principle. Special talents, such as high-level talents urgently needed to be introduced and professionals in short supply, can be recruited by optimizing procedures and adopting direct inspection.

Article 14 The announcement of open recruitment shall be made by the recruiting unit or its competent department according to the approved open recruitment plan, and shall be responsible for the contents of the announcement. The public recruitment announcement shall be released free of charge on the portal websites of the recruitment plan approval and filing departments, recruitment units and their competent departments, and may also be released on other media such as the human resources market website. If the relevant departments do not have a portal website, they should publish it on the government portal website at the same level. The public recruitment announcement shall contain the following contents:

(a) the name, funding channels and address of the recruiting unit;

(two) the job name, job description, job category, qualifications, recruitment, recruitment methods, recruitment targets, the proportion of the examination;

(3) Registration method, registration time, registration place, materials to be submitted, time for qualification examination and time for presentation and defense;

(four) examination methods, examination subjects (or content summary), examination time, score calculation method and publication method;

(5) Requirements for inspection and physical examination;

(six) recruitment results publicity method, complaint telephone;

(seven) other matters that should be informed, such as the minimum service life.

The period from the announcement to the registration deadline is not less than 7 working days.

Fifteenth public recruitment announcement shall not be changed without authorization. If it is really necessary to change, it shall issue a notice of change in the original media. The change announcement involving lowering the qualification conditions and expanding the scope of registration shall be regarded as a new recruitment announcement to determine the supplementary registration time.

Chapter IV Registration and Qualification Examination

Sixteenth open recruitment should be geared to the needs of the society, and all qualified personnel can apply for the job.

Seventeenth open recruitment in principle, online registration should be implemented, online registration time is not less than 3 working days.

If on-site registration is really necessary, the on-site registration time shall not be less than 1 working day.

Article 18 The recruiting unit or its competent department shall be responsible for examining the qualifications of candidates and verifying relevant materials. If online registration is implemented, the relevant materials can be verified before the interview.

Candidates who fail to pass the qualification examination may state their arguments to the qualification examination unit within the time specified in the open recruitment announcement. The unit in charge of qualification examination shall listen to its statements and arguments, examine the facts, reasons and evidence put forward by it, and make a conclusion in time. Inform the conclusion of the review, you can take online review, online review and on-site review.

Nineteenth candidates should generally meet the following qualifications:

(1) Having People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality;

(2) Abide by the Constitution and laws of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and support the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the socialist system;

(3) Having good conduct;

(4) Having the professional or technical conditions required for the post;

(5) Physical conditions that meet the requirements of the post;

(6) Other conditions required for the post.

Persons who are otherwise restricted by the state from applying for positions in institutions or institutions may not apply for employment.

Article 20 The proportion of open recruitment positions is generally 1:3. Those who fail to reach the proportion of starting the examination shall reduce the number of recruits or cancel the recruitment positions, and publish a post change announcement in the media that originally published the recruitment announcement. If the recruitment position is cancelled, the unit that accepts the registration shall promptly inform the candidates who have passed the qualification examination of the position, and the candidates can change to other qualified positions.

For a few special industries, special majors, economically weak areas, or professional and technical positions of badly-needed personnel with high level requirements, with the consent of the public recruitment plan approval and filing department, the proportion of examination can be appropriately reduced, and it can be stated in the public recruitment announcement.

Article 21 The materials submitted by candidates according to the registration requirements shall be true, accurate, complete and effective.

Chapter V Examination, Investigation and Physical Examination

Twenty-second examinations shall be conducted in accordance with the classification of management posts, professional and technical posts and logistics posts.

The examination can take the form of written examination, interview and practical ability test.

The setting of examination content adheres to the principle of "taking use as the foundation" and "what to do and what to take an examination of", reflecting the characteristics of industry, specialty and post.

The written test mainly tests the comprehensive knowledge, professional knowledge and work skills necessary for the recruitment position. The interview mainly tests the business ability and comprehensive quality required to perform the job responsibilities. The practical operation ability test mainly tests the skills and operation level suitable for the post.

Twenty-third examinations are generally organized by the competent department of public institutions or the comprehensive personnel management department of public institutions. Conditional institutions can organize their own recruitment examinations with the consent of their competent departments.

Personnel examination institutions, talent service institutions and qualified third-party institutions affiliated to the human resources and social security department of the government may be entrusted by institutions or their competent departments to provide examination services for public recruitment of institutions. The entrusting unit shall perform the duties of the examination organization unit, strengthen supervision and management, and be responsible for the safety of the examination.

Twenty-fourth examination organizations shall formulate examination work rules according to the relevant provisions of personnel examination, standardize the proposition, examination, marking and scoring, and organize the examination according to the examination work rules.

Twenty-fifth written test results are generally published on the website of the recruiting unit or its competent department within 10 working days after the end of the written test, and candidates can check by ID number or admission ticket number.

Written examination organized by the competent department of public institutions and the comprehensive personnel management department of public institutions, and the written examination results are generally published on its portal website within 15 working days after the written examination.

Institutions or departments that recruit for similar positions many times within one year can explore the recruitment methods that are effective many times in the same year when the written test results are implemented.

Article 26 The interview organizing unit shall determine the interview candidates according to the methods specified in the public recruitment announcement.

If there is a vacancy in the interview candidate, other candidates can be filled according to the method of determining the interview candidate.

If a written test has been organized, the interview organizing unit shall publish the recruitment unit and position, the names of interviewers, written test scores and rankings and other information on its portal website or the website of its competent department before the interview.

Twenty-seventh interview organizers set up an interview panel of judges, the number of judges should be odd, generally 7. Management job interview, the number of judges of the recruitment unit and its competent department is generally not higher than 30%; In the interview of professional and technical posts and ground-working posts, the number of judges of the recruiting unit and its competent department is generally not higher than 50%. If professional content is involved in the interview, the judges should be mainly peer experts.

Improve the system of holding certificates for interview judges.

Twenty-eighth interview judges must independently score on the spot according to the requirements and evaluation factors determined during the interview topic proposition. Inform the candidates of the interview results on the spot.

Article 29 The recruiting unit or its competent department shall determine the candidates for inspection and physical examination according to the method specified in the recruitment announcement, and organize the inspection and physical examination. If the results of the inspection and physical examination directly affect the employment qualification, it shall inform the candidates in time, and if the candidates require written notification, it shall inform them in writing.

The candidates for inspection and physical examination can be determined according to the equal number or difference of the number of people to be hired in the recruitment position. If one person is to be recruited for the recruitment position, the number of candidates for physical examination can be determined as two; If more than one person is to be recruited, the difference ratio shall not exceed half. The specific determination method shall be specified in the public recruitment announcement.

There is no competitive position in the interview, and the interview score of the candidates for physical examination should be no less than 60% of the total interview score.

Thirtieth inspection organization shall formulate inspection plan, clear the contents and methods of inspection, and the inspection team shall have no less than 2 members.

The inspection should focus on ideological and political performance, moral quality, professional ability and work performance related to the job position, and verify the qualifications of candidates.

Article 31 The physical examination shall be conducted in a general hospital of Grade II or above. Physical examination standards generally refer to the general physical examination standards for hiring civil servants. If it is really necessary to adopt other physical examination standards, or physical and psychological tests, it shall be stated in the open recruitment announcement.

Article 32 Applicants who have doubts about the medical examination results shall refer to the medical examination requirements for the recruitment of civil servants in this province. The medical examination items that are reviewed on the spot or on the same day shall be applied on the spot or on the same day, and other items may apply for a review within 2 working days after receiving the notification of the medical examination results. The physical examination organization unit shall organize the reexamination of the applicants, and the results of the physical examination shall be subject to the reexamination conclusion.

Chapter VI Publicity and Employment

Thirty-third recruitment units or their competent departments shall, according to the results of examination, inspection and physical examination, collectively study and determine the list of persons to be employed.

The list of persons to be employed shall be publicized in the media that originally published the public recruitment announcement. The publicity time is not less than 7 working days. The publicity content includes the recruitment unit, job title, the name of the person to be hired, education background, major, graduation institution, current work unit, and the scores, total scores and ranking of the recruitment examination.

During the publicity period, if there is any objection to the personnel to be hired, it may be put forward to the recruiting unit or its competent department or the comprehensive personnel management department of the institution, and the accepting unit shall handle it in time.

The open recruitment between the deadline for registration and the announcement of the list of persons to be hired is generally completed within 50 working days. In case of special circumstances, it may be appropriately extended with the consent of the approval and filing department of the open recruitment plan. If a long-term recruitment announcement is issued, the list of persons to be employed shall be publicized in a timely manner.

Article 34 For the personnel to be hired after publicity, the recruiting unit shall, according to the personnel management authority, file with the comprehensive personnel management department of the institution and go through the relevant formalities, and then sign an employment contract with the personnel to be hired according to the regulations.

After the list of persons to be employed is publicized, if the candidates give up their employment qualifications without justifiable reasons, the recruiting unit or its competent department may cancel their qualification to apply for the unit or department again within one year after the list is publicized.

If the personnel to be employed enter into an employment contract with the recruiting unit for more than 3 years (including probation period), they shall serve in the recruiting unit for a minimum of 3 years (including probation period) in addition to dissolving the employment contract according to laws and regulations.

Article 35 If the post to be hired is vacant due to the following circumstances, the recruiting unit or its competent department may fill in the qualified personnel in various examinations in the way specified in the recruitment announcement and report it to the comprehensive personnel management department of the institution at the same level for the record:

(a) the applicant’s inspection or physical examination does not meet the requirements;

(two) the results of the publicity of the candidates to be hired affect the employment;

(3) The candidate to be hired explicitly abandons the employment;

(4) Other circumstances that lead to the vacancy of the post to be hired.

After the employment is approved or filed, it will not be replenished.

Chapter VII Discipline and Supervision

Article 36 Applicants who have husband-wife relationship, lineal consanguineous relationship, collateral consanguineous relationship within three generations, close in-laws and other relatives that need to be avoided shall not apply for management positions with direct superior-subordinate leadership relationship, or positions that are required to be avoided in the Provisions on the Avoidance of Personnel Management in Institutions.

If the person in charge of the employing unit and the open recruitment staff have the above-mentioned kinship with the candidates, or there are other circumstances that may affect the fairness of open recruitment, they should be avoided.

Thirty-seventh institutions and their competent departments shall bear the main responsibility for the open recruitment work organized and implemented. Colleges and universities are mainly responsible for the open recruitment organized by themselves.

When the comprehensive personnel management department of a public institution organizes a unified and open recruitment, it is mainly responsible for the work it is responsible for.

Article 38 The comprehensive personnel management department of public institutions and the competent department of public institutions shall strictly perform their duties in accordance with the prescribed authority, strengthen the guidance and supervision of open recruitment, establish a normalized supervision system, set up a supervision and reporting telephone number and email address, and accept relevant complaints or reports.

Organize the implementation unit to save the relevant materials of open recruitment according to the regulations. Examination organization plan, answer sheet, answer sheet, interview score sheet, video and other examination materials shall be archived for not less than 3 years in principle. Open recruitment plan and announcement, application materials of interviewers, investigation materials, publicity information and other materials shall be filed according to the requirements of personnel work files.

Thirty-ninth serious and open recruitment discipline. Any of the following acts shall be dealt with severely according to the regulations; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

(1) The applicant forges or alters the certificate or certificate, or obtains the application qualification by other improper means;

(2) The applicant violates the rules and regulations during the examination, inspection and physical examination;

(3) Recruiting staff to instigate or condone others to cheat, or to participate in cheating in the process of examination, inspection and physical examination;

(4) Recruiting staff intentionally disclose confidential information such as examination questions and interview scoring elements;

(5) Recruiting staff to change the grading standards without authorization or not to mark papers according to the grading standards;

(six) the comprehensive personnel management department of the institution, the competent department of the institution and the staff of the institution violate the regulations, which affects the fair and just recruitment;

(seven) other circumstances in violation of national and provincial open recruitment regulations.

Fortieth candidates who violate the provisions of open recruitment shall be disqualified from examination or employment according to law according to the seriousness of the case; The employed personnel who violate the recruitment regulations shall, once verified, terminate the employment contract and be retired. If the circumstances are serious or especially serious, it will be recorded in the integrity archives of the open recruitment of candidates in public institutions.

Forty-first staff members who violate the provisions of open recruitment shall be punished according to the seriousness of the case, and they shall be stopped from continuing to engage in recruitment or transferred from recruitment posts within a certain period of time; Other relevant personnel who violate the provisions of open recruitment shall be investigated for responsibility in accordance with relevant regulations. If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Forty-second institutions organize open recruitment without authorization or fail to organize open recruitment according to the prescribed procedures, etc., and the competent department of the recruiting unit or the comprehensive personnel management department of the institution shall order it to make corrections within a time limit; If the competent department of a public institution violates the provisions on open recruitment, the comprehensive personnel management department of the public institution shall order it to make corrections within a time limit. If no correction is made within the time limit, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to laws and regulations.

If the violation is serious, the comprehensive personnel management department of the institution shall declare the recruitment result invalid.

Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

Forty-third central and state organs entrust local public recruitment for institutions in the Soviet Union, with reference to these measures.

Article 44 The plan of open recruitment of personnel with foreign nationality shall be reported to the comprehensive personnel management department of provincial institutions for approval, and the recruitment shall be conducted according to the relevant provisions of the state.

Article 45 These Measures shall be implemented as of the date of issuance. The Measures for Open Recruitment of Personnel in Institutions of Jiangsu Province (Su Ban Fa [2011] No.46) issued by the General Office of the Provincial Party Committee and the General Office of the Provincial Government in 2011 shall be abolished at the same time.

 

Jay Chou is caught in the "rumor gate" and the brokerage company declares that it will resort to the law.


The full text of Jewell’s statement
 

    Movie network news After Nana fought rumors through legal channels, Jay Chou became the second star to defend himself with legal weapons and fight back against rumors and slander. Rumors about Jay Chou’s fabrication have a long history. You can often see the jokes that "Jay Chou claims not to be Chinese" and "Jay Chou only donated 500,000 yuan for the earthquake, or you won’t be Chinese" distributed in WeChat friends circle and QQ space. Jay Chou has always been silent about this, but the slander has intensified, and Jay Chou, who has always been calm, can’t bear it this time. When the law clearly stipulated the crimes related to this kind of behavior recently, Jay Chou entrusted the brokerage company to issue an announcement, hoping that those who were clean would clean themselves up, and the rumors would stop at the wise.

The following is the announcement of the brokerage company.

Rumor 1: Jay Chou is actually a Japanese descendant?

    Since 2006, the online forum broke out that "Jay Chou told the Japanese media that he was not Chinese", and then immediately launched a "bombing" on the Internet, and the title was enlarged "Jay Chou claimed to be a descendant of Japan".

    As we all know, Jay Chou’s most persistent music style in the past ten years is "Chinese style". From Chrysanthemum Terrace to Blue and White Porcelain to Fireworks Easy to Cold, Jay Chou has always believed in the irreplaceable charm and influence of Chinese music, and Chinese style music is also Jay Chou’s first choice in major performance activities. Even in the face of the increasingly crazy Korean Wave idolize, Jay Chou once stood up and called on everyone to support Chinese music more, so as not to let the foreign Korean Wave surpass the Chinese people’s love for their Chinese music. Jay Chou has repeatedly said that it is his dream and wish to let foreigners know more about Chinese culture through music and let Chinese music spread better. These points alone are enough to make the rumors of the so-called "Japanese descendants" on the Internet break down.

Proverb 2: Wenchuan earthquake only donated 50 thousand?

    In the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, there was a fictional rumor on the Internet that Jay Chou only gave 50,000 yuan to the victims when many stars gave generously.

    In fact, after the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, Jay Chou donated 500,000 yuan to the disaster area through the company at the first time. Although he couldn’t go to the disaster area to visit the victims personally due to work reasons, he immediately decided to change his solo concert in Chongqing to call for a charity fundraising concert for earthquake relief. In this charity concert, Jay took the lead to donate another 1 million yuan in his own name, and donated all the nearly 30 million yuan raised by the whole performance. The amazing total donation makes people sit up and take notice of Jay Chou’s kindness.

    On the day of the Ya ‘an earthquake in 2013, Jay Chou immediately donated RMB 1 million for disaster relief. In an interview with the media, Jay Chou said: "After knowing this (earthquake) news, this (donation) is the fastest thing I can do, and it is also what I think I should do. As for keeping a low profile, I don’t think so, because this kind of thing is not for anyone, and it goes against the heart of charity. I think it’s easy to show it to others, but what I value most is the part that I show myself. " Living up to one’s conscience is the principle that Jay Chou has always adhered to.

In 2013, rumors were changed to "new clothes" and chain threatening letters were created.

    Since 2009, with the continuous development of online communication platform, rumors against Jay Chou have intensified, which have evolved from fabrication and abuse to curse, and spread through post bars, forums, blogs, Weibo and WeChat. Today, there are still people who "repackage" the rumors many years ago, and the spread of rumors has intensified, accompanied by malicious psychological hints such as "not forwarding the curse to the whole family and parents dying immediately". To this end, Jay Chou, who has always been keen on public welfare, changed her low profile in the past and began to transmit more positive energy to the society through the media.

    When shooting a public service advertisement with the theme of "Parents come out first, children have hope", Jay Chou did not forget to chat with the children and their parents at the scene after finishing the shooting, but at that time, he was suffering from the onset of spondylitis. Moreover, Jay Chou often takes time out of his busy schedule to visit children with rare diseases and depression, using music to relieve the children’s bodies and minds devastated by illness, and encouraging them to discover the beauty and hope in life with his own energy and belief, so as to regain their confidence in life.

Rumors resurface and seek protection through legal channels.

    Although Jay Chou is keen on charity and never tired of running around for charity, malicious rumors of criminals on the Internet have never stopped pestering him, turning the original "positive energy" into "negative energy", which made Jay Chou quite distressed and wronged.

    At present, the law has defined the standard of cyber crime — — According to the Interpretation issued by the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme Procuratorate on the 9th, if the information network is used to defame others, and the same defamatory information is actually clicked, viewed more than 5,000 times, or forwarded more than 500 times, it shall be deemed as "serious circumstances" and "fabricating facts to defame others" as stipulated in Article 246, paragraph 1 of the Criminal Law, which may constitute the crime of defamation and be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, control or deprivation of politics. There are also a series of related crimes, and the judicial interpretation was officially implemented on September 10, 2013.

    The clean man is clean, and Jay Chou and his brokerage company Jewell Music Co., Ltd. hope to speak with facts, but there is always a stab in the back. However, with the improvement of the law, Jewell decided to raise the legal weapon to protect the artist’s legitimate name. After clarifying the rumor, if it is still impossible to stop the spread of rumors and slander, Jewell will sue the rumor maker and protect Jay Chou’s rights and interests with facts and laws to protect him from malicious personal attacks. At the same time, I also hope that all readers can not believe rumors, and Qi Li can get rid of the unhealthy trend of rumors. I hope that Jay Chou’s charitable actions for many years will not be wiped out by rumors. I hope that the social order will not be destroyed and will no longer be provoked by criminals.

Full solution HPV vaccine | Why is a nine-valent HPV vaccine hard to find? When will the tight supply situation ease? Expert interpretation

Cctv news(Reporter Kan Chunyu, Lu Yuanyuan): Nine-valent HPV vaccine has been in the public eye for more than three years, but the situation that one vaccine is hard to find is still frequently reported in newspapers, and the vaccine reservation system launched in various places has also received a lot of spit. Why is a nine-valent HPV vaccine hard to find? When will the tight supply situation ease? Qiao Youlin, a professor at the School of Medicine and Public Health of Peking Union Medical College and a member of the expert group on cancer prevention and treatment of WHO Director-General, was interviewed by CCTV reporters.

Qiao Youlin said that at present, the reason why HPV vaccine is hard to find is the imbalance between supply and demand.

Previously, overseas vaccines had to undergo clinical trials in China before entering China, and imported bivalent and tetravalent HPV vaccines had been waiting for 8 years. In 2016, GlaxoSmithKline’s bivalent HPV vaccine sirrah was approved by the State Food and Drug Administration, becoming the first approved HPV vaccine to prevent cervical cancer in China. It was listed overseas in 2006. In 2017, Merck’s tetravalent HPV vaccine was also approved for domestic marketing after 8 years of clinical trials.

However, in 2018, after receiving the application for registration of nine-valent HPV vaccine import, National Medical Products Administration conditionally approved the marketing of Merck’s nine-valent HPV vaccine in just nine days. "Vaccine manufacturers didn’t expect China’s nine-valent vaccine to go on the market within nine days, so its production plan was not arranged at all, and it was suddenly approved. In order to meet the needs of Chinese mainland, they reduced the quotas of other countries to ensure the supply of China, but it was still not enough."

And "the market has accumulated consumer demand for 10 years." In overseas markets, people have gone through a long waiting process from two or four prices to nine prices, but in China, "two or four prices are not popular yet, and nine prices are coming soon, and people want to fight for nine prices, and nine prices are scarce".

Qiao Youlin revealed, "Merck, a nine-valent seedling production company, is also increasing its production capacity and will greatly increase its supply to China next year. There are more than 10 pharmaceutical companies in our country that are making HPV vaccines, so in the next few years, vaccines will continue to be introduced to the market. By that time, vaccines can really cover the whole process, which is not a big problem. "

Qiao Youlin stressed that in the case that there is still a shortage of vaccine supply, it is still necessary to vaccinate the most protected girls under the age of 15 with the best immune effect.

Photo exposure of wild northeast Tiger Claw in Heilongjiang Province



  A few days ago, a wild Siberian tiger was found in the 852 farm in Heilongjiang Province. On May 4, a reporter from Japan Net interviewed Zhou Shaochun, a wildlife expert, and said that it was confirmed as a male adult Siberian tiger through the identification of paw prints.


  The reporter took a paw print, not a back photo.


  At about 15 o’clock on April 21, four forestry workers in the 852 farm saw a huge animal drilling out of the Woods and walking on the field road on their way home. They were frightened by the vehicles and quickly got into the Woods. According to the description of forestry workers, this huge animal is about 2 meters long and 1.2 meters high, with a thick tail and a clear pattern. At that time, four people thought they should have seen a tiger, and found paw prints and body hair on the gravel road. The farm journalists who arrived later took paw prints, not the back reported by the media.


  On April 23rd, Dr. Zhou Shaochun from the College of Wildlife Resources of Northeast Forestry University and Heilongjiang Wildlife Research Institute, and Lu Xiangdong, an associate researcher from Heilongjiang Wildlife Research Institute and Heilongjiang Endangered Animals Research Institute of State Forestry Administration, confirmed through on-site investigation that the animal seen by four employees was indeed a wild Siberian tiger. The shape of paw prints and the stride of footprint chain were measured on the spot, and it was confirmed as the footprint of a male adult Siberian tiger.


  It can be concluded that it is a Siberian tiger by paw prints.


  On the afternoon of May 4th, our reporter interviewed Dr. Zhou Shaochun from Heilongjiang Wildlife Research Institute. Dr. Zhou has been engaged in the research on the distribution area and quantitative dynamics of Siberian tigers for many years. According to his introduction, paw print judgment is an international animal judgment method with almost no error.


  In recent years, wild Amur tigers have appeared frequently in Heilongjiang Province.


  In recent years, the wild Siberian tiger has been found many times in Heilongjiang Province, and it appeared four times in the eastern forest region in 2004. In 2006, in Suiyang Forestry Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, there were many incidents in which cattle and sheep were eaten and bitten by Siberian tigers. In January, 2007, the Northeast Tiger was found in Nuanquanhe Forest Farm of Suiyang Forestry Bureau, Muling Forest Farm and Wupao Forest Farm of Yingchun Forestry Bureau in Heilongjiang Province. This year, this wild Siberian tiger appeared near the farm. Dr. Zhou said that the Siberian tiger generally lives in the area where shrubs and weeds are overgrown, and rarely appears on the farm. This appearance may be related to the grazing of sheep around the farm.


  There are only more than 400 wild Siberian tigers, most of which are in Russia, and less than 20 in China, which are first-class protected animals. At present, there are only 12-14 wild Siberian tigers distributed in Heilongjiang Province. (Lu Yunqiang)

Editor: Li Xiuwei

Focus interview: Great Northern Wilderness has transformed Great Northern Cang into modern agriculture with the wings of science and technology.

  Cctv news(Focus interview): "For a big country with a population of more than 1.4 billion, the basic position of agriculture cannot be ignored or weakened at any time. It is true at any time to have food in hand and not panic in mind." The Great Northern Wilderness is one of the three black soil belts in the world. The fertile soil and abundant precipitation here are very suitable for agricultural development, and there is a saying that "the black soil will sprout when you pinch it, and the chopsticks will sprout". After decades of efforts, the Great Northern Wilderness has already become a great northern warehouse, which has played a great role in solving the problem of food and clothing for China people. In September 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Jiansanjiang Branch of Beidahuang Group for investigation and investigation, which put forward new requirements for grain production here and brought more vitality and development opportunities here.

  In May, rice fields in Sanjiang Plain were busy transplanting rice seedlings, and so was Hongwei Farm of Beidahuang Group. However, in this field, only machinery is busy, and no one can be seen. Now, Beidahuang Group has taken the lead in opening a "new era of unmanned operation" of modern agriculture in China.

  So how do these machines work? In fact, the people who command them are miles away.

  The Smart Farm Command Center is equivalent to the brain nerve center system of the unmanned farm. When the workers operate here, they can command all the unmanned machines in the farm to farm. For example, which machine to start and what route to take, including a few centimeters and millimeters of line margins, can be set very accurately.

  Set up all the data, give the start instruction, and the designated machinery on the farm will start working.

  Precision transplanting and fertilization, which used to be impossible for several days, are now finished in half a day. Although people are not in the field, these machines are very obedient, because the remote operating system of the command center can monitor the whole process of mechanical operation in real time and control every step accurately.

  And these machines don’t just passively accept instructions, they can interact intelligently with commanders.

  These scenes that look like science fiction movies have now become a reality here. In recent years, Beidahuang Group has intensified its scientific and technological innovation, and used advanced technologies such as Beidou satellite navigation and 5G to take the lead in exploring the construction of unmanned smart farms. Six demonstration areas have been built, with an operating area of over 10,000 mu, and the whole process of agricultural planting can be unmanned.

  Injecting agriculture into the power of science and technology will inevitably develop rapidly. In recent years, the grain production of Beidahuang Group has not only greatly increased production and increased efficiency, but also significantly improved the quality of grain, creating a number of high-quality agricultural products brands — — This is also the idea and direction advocated by the state to develop grain production.

  There are many self-produced high-quality agricultural products in the lobby of Beidahuang Agricultural Machinery Center. When the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited in 2018, he paid special attention to these agricultural products.

  Later, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the paddy field outside with an area of 10,000 mu of land to learn about the production and living conditions of the farm workers who were farming, and said to them, "The Great Northern Wilderness has played a great role in solving the problem of food and clothing for China people. Now the development of mechanization, informationization and intelligence here is great, and it is not easy to build the Great Northern Wilderness."

  The land guide was particularly touched by the general secretary’s words. Three generations of his family are farm workers. Grandpa was the first pioneer who came here in response to the call in the 1950s, and his father worked here all his life. It can be said that the youth of his whole family has been dedicated to this land.

  In 1950s, China began to develop the Great Northern Wilderness on a large scale. Tens of thousands of builders responded to the call and came here to break ground and launched the feat of "asking for food from the wasteland". At that time, the Great Northern Wilderness was still full of thorns and swamps, and the conditions were extremely difficult. The pioneers suffered unimaginable difficulties.

  Difficulties and hardships did not knock down the pioneers, but they had a sense of mission in their hearts.

  After several generations of efforts, the Great Northern Wilderness has now become a solid northern warehouse. However, the sense of responsibility that people in the Great Northern Wilderness should work hard to grow grain and mostly produce grain for the country has been passed down from generation to generation. In 2018, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came here to inspect and encourage the people in the Great Northern Wilderness, which added confidence and motivation to the younger generation.

  The new generation of builders are still farming, but their methods are completely different from those of their grandparents.

  The land guide has been renting other people’s drones before, and recently the land guide plans to buy one. Although grandpa didn’t quite understand it, he still expressed his support. Now grandpa often laments that he has planted land all his life, but now he is a layman compared with these young people.

  The modernization of agriculture in the Great Northern Wilderness is only a microcosm of China’s agricultural development. In recent years, with the vigorous promotion of the state, all major grain producing areas are gradually realizing the transformation from backward farming methods to large-scale mechanization and automation. Now, for many growers, farming has become a brand-new way of life.

  Like Zhou Dehua, farmers in the Great Northern Wilderness Smart Farm now have a special fertilization proposal for each piece of land. According to this formula, the yield and quality of grain are much higher than before. Behind this change is still the power of technology.

  Only when growers can understand and learn, can science and technology play its role. This requires not only vigorous scientific research, but also efforts from all parties to do the work according to the needs of growers, so that scientific research results can become a useful magic weapon for growing grain. For example, behind the fertilization formula, there are many efforts of researchers.

  Researchers collect samples, conduct tests, form scientific data, and then transmit them to the big data platform of the farm Internet of Things.

  Internet of Things big data platform is an important achievement of information construction of Beidahuang Group in recent years. At present, all kinds of intelligent equipment are installed in each plot in the demonstration area, which can monitor and collect all kinds of data in real time for 24 hours, and at the same time transmit them to the information platform for intelligent analysis, forming scientific guidance to guide growers to accurately operate every link of grain growing.

  The new agriculture needs new thinking, and the spirit of struggle of the people in the Great Northern Wilderness will not change, but the pace of learning will keep moving forward.

  "Agriculture is a basic industry, and China’s modernization cannot be separated from agricultural modernization." We can see that in the endless Sanjiang Plain, large-scale machinery criss-crossing fields, unmanned aerial vehicles fertilizing and spraying drugs, plus improved seed selection and scientific soil testing and fertilization have changed people’s traditional impression of grain production. Grain production is entering the era of scale, automation and intelligence. This also gives us a direction to ensure food security, that is, "to revitalize agriculture, we must plug in the wings of science and technology, and we must rely on excellent talents, advanced equipment and parks that are suitable for industrial development."