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In the first half of the year, there were frequent new moves in the capital market. How did it affect you？

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 2nd Question: In the first half of the year, there were frequent new moves in the capital market. How did it affect you?

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Xu Sheng and Pan Qing

　　Set up science and technology innovation board and pilot the registration system, add several new varieties to the futures and options markets, issue criminal judicial interpretations of market manipulation and "rat warehouse", and set up a leading group for investor protection … …

　　On the one hand, it stimulates the market vitality with science and technology innovation board’s reform, and on the other hand, it fills the shortcomings of the system and escorts the future with strict supervision. In the first half of this year, China’s capital market reforms frequently took place.

　　Science and technology innovation board also piloted the registration system to sing the leading role of reform.

　　In the first half of this year, the protagonist of China’s capital market reform was obviously the establishment of science and technology innovation board and the pilot registration system. Since this reform was announced in November last year, the relevant preparatory work has advanced rapidly.

　　In March, the relevant institutional framework of science and technology innovation board was basically completed, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange began to accept enterprise applications; In June, after several rounds of inquiries, a number of enterprises passed the examination of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and completed registration with the CSRC; At the end of June and the beginning of July, Huaxing Yuanchuang and many other enterprises have realized or are preparing to sell offline, waiting for public transactions.

　　"science and technology innovation board reform is a major event in China’s capital market. The success of science and technology innovation board can drive the reform of the entire capital market and stimulate the vitality of the entire market, thus helping China’s economic transformation and upgrading." Yang Delong, chief economist of Qianhai Open Source Fund, said.

　　Many new varieties have been added to the futures market.

　　In the first half of the year, the commodity futures market ushered in a "new face" — — The jujube futures contract was officially listed on Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange on April 30th, which filled the blank in the dried fruit futures market.

　　In addition to commodity futures, the options market has accepted many new members. On January 28th, natural rubber options, cotton options and corn options contracts appeared on the three major commodity exchanges in Shanghai, Zhengzhou and Dalian respectively.

　　In addition, the new generation trading system in the financial futures market was also launched in the first half of the year, and the one-way large margin system for stock index futures was implemented, and the risk control and abnormal trading management were further improved.

　　Jiang Mingde, chief consultant of Yixin Weiye Fund, said: "The industrial chain coverage of commodity futures continues to expand, further enriching the risk management means of entities; The improvement of the financial futures market system provides a more convenient and effective means for institutional investors to manage risks. "

　　A number of new policies fill the regulatory shortcomings.

　　The illegal cost is too low and the regulatory policy is not strong enough. In the first half of the year, the capital market ushered in a number of policy supplies, which raised the illegal cost from the legal level and made the regulatory policy grow "teeth".

　　First, in the third draft of the securities law, the illegal cost is significantly higher than that of the current law; Then, the Supreme Law issued some opinions to provide judicial guarantee for the pilot registration system reform in science and technology innovation board; Then, on June 28th, the "two highs" issued a judicial interpretation, and the sword refers to the illegal behavior of manipulating the market and "rat warehouse".

　　The ever-tightening institutional cage is escorting the future of China’s capital market. "These short-board policies of supervision have significantly enhanced the shock of laws and regulations. It can be expected that with effective implementation, the market environment will be significantly improved. " Chen Shaoxia, general manager of Wuxi Fangwan Investment Co., Ltd. said.

　　The supervision with the letter as the core has been significantly enhanced.

　　Supervision with information disclosure as the core has become one of the key words of supervision in the first half of the year.

　　During the listing stage in science and technology innovation board, the Shanghai Stock Exchange made a series of professional and meticulous inquiries about the applicants, which was impressive. In the main board market, shortly after Kangmei Pharmaceutical was questioned, the regulatory authorities announced the results of the stage investigation; Zhangzidao, which has been inquired by Shenzhen Stock Exchange for many times, can be called a "classic" because its scallops ran and ran back.

　　The effective operation of the capital market depends on high-quality information disclosure. A spokesperson for the CSRC said that it is necessary to strictly enforce the law and crack down on chaos, so that all kinds of fraud and fraud have nowhere to hide, so that all kinds of responsible subjects can be punished and pay the due price.

　　"Sunlight is the best insecticide." Fu Lichun, a financial academic member of the China Market Society, said, "If the letter is untrue, inaccurate and insufficient, there will be no effective matching between investment and financing in the market; Taking the letter as the core means the openness and transparency of supervision, which means making the capital market more market-oriented and more efficient. "

　　The protection of investors has been continuously upgraded.

　　"Investor protection" is one of the high-frequency words in the capital market in the first half of the year.

　　On March 29th, the CSRC set up a leading group for investor protection, with Yi Huiman, Chairman of China Securities Regulatory Commission as the team leader. On May 15th, the CSRC announced the establishment of "May 15th National Investor Protection Publicity Day". At the same time, the third draft of the securities law has a special chapter to protect the rights and interests of investors. The process of strengthening the protection of investors’ legitimate rights and interests through amending the law is also accelerating.

　　In the view of Guo Wenying, chairman of the CSI Small and Medium Investor Service Center, the protection of investors’ legitimate rights and interests requires the participation of legislation, justice, government, regulatory authorities, market players and news media. "The revision of the securities law will provide a more solid legal guarantee for the future investor protection work."

Exclusive ｜＂Rebellious Girl＂ Ancy： I really want to play a sweet youth film

Special feature of 1905 film network　Ancy was only 12 years old when she was invited to play three years ago. Although she was similar in age to Li Jiahe, it was not easy for her to fully understand this complicated character at that time. On the set, Ancy often finds the director Zhou Sun with his own questions, asking what is the relationship between Jiahe and Radium, whether this line also expresses a deeper meaning, and so on.

The process of approaching the role gradually put a lot of pressure on Ancy, but it didn’t affect her love for Jiahe at all. In "Girl Jiahe", Ancy likes the scene of shooting with the cow in the slaughterhouse best. The stubborn Jiahe is like the calf in her eyes — — Full of power and clear about what you really want.

Counting Jiahe, Ancy has shown many different types of rebellious girl images on the big screen. She laughed and said that behind these characters was her own "rebellious heart" that had been suppressed for many years. When I was a child, Ancy had "rebelled" against adults’ decisions many times in my heart, and didn’t want to learn to dance or go to cram school. "I was a little unconvinced at that time, but I had to listen. So when I played a rebellious role later, it was like opening a new continent. "

Of course, the "rebellious girl" professional households also have their own "troubles": from, and then to this "Girl Jiahe" starring herself, Ancy bluntly said that her role was "too bitter", either losing her father or her mother, or even playing an orphan. "So I want to experience a particularly sweet role next."

Although Ancy, a post-2005 generation, has just started her high school life, the happiness and sense of accomplishment given by her career as an actress through the shooting of several films have convinced her that she really loves acting and will definitely stick to it.

When she first entered this industry, Ancy, who was still young, was still very concerned about the outside world’s views, always thinking about how to be perfect. Now, slowly growing up, she finds that she has finally learned to "reconcile" at this point: "I feel very happy as an actor, and I enjoy the process of acting myself, no matter what the result will be."

Interview record

1905 Movie Network: When did you receive the invitation of "Girl Jiahe"? What’s your mood now as a starring role?

Ancy: This is my third film, which was made after Nobody. Three years later, the film finally met with you, but it will be a little nervous, because it was made three years ago. At that time, when I knew that I could participate in this film, I was also under great pressure, because it was also my first starring film, and the story was centered around this girl.

1905 Movie Network: You have played many girls with personality. How can you grasp the difference between them?

Ancy: There may be some eyes that feel different. Including Jiahe, she actually has a pre-stage and a post-stage. She may belong to that kind of warmth in the early stage, because she has a mother, and she may feel a little bit cruel and withdrawn in the later stage.

1905 Movie Network: Three years ago, you should be about the same age as Jiahe at that time, right?

Ancy: Almost. Jiahe was 13, and then I was 12. I think her personality is very powerful. She is a very powerful girl and stubborn, and she knows what she wants. My favorite scene of hers is actually a scene with a cow. She saw her father talking to the boss at the slaughterhouse and went up to ask questions. I think that scene is very powerful and shows her personality.

1905 Movie Network: Having played so many "rebellious girls", do you have a rebellious side in your life?

Ancy: I think I may have a rebellious heart! When I was young, adults asked me to learn something. In fact, I didn’t want to, but I would listen. Including when I used to learn to dance, I didn’t really want to go to class. At that time, in fact, my parents and I were not in communication. They may sign up for my class without asking me what I think, so you have to finish it. Even if you have already reported it for you and paid the money, you must finish this class. At that time, you will be a little unconvinced, but I will listen to them again. So when I played the rebellious role later, I felt as if I had opened a new continent.

1905 Movie Network: Do you think it’s cool to have your own career now?

Ancy: Actually, I think I’m really happy. Although sometimes I feel homesick after working for a long time, more often I enjoy being alone. On the contrary, sometimes it will be a little unaccustomed for my parents to follow me now. I think I am quite independent, because I have always been alone since I was a child.

1905 Movie Network: "Girl Jiahe" is a collaboration with newcomer Leon. Will it be different from the previous filming experience?

Ancy: It was the first time for us to cooperate with Leon. At that time, he gave me the feeling of being a big brother. In the early stage, we sometimes encountered a shot and we would grind it many times. We would both discuss it with the director and work together to make the shot and the play better.

1905 Movie Network: In the end, you two should also be impressed by the heavy scenes?

Ancy: Yes, I was also quite stressed in that scene, because I was particularly afraid that he would be choked by me in the water. Finally, we lay on the shore and looked at the sky in a really comfortable state, because we finally finished filming the water play.

1905 Movie Network: From the performer’s point of view, how do you understand the changes before and after Jiahe?

Ancy: Actually, I think it’s just the growth process of a girl. She suddenly reconciled with herself and her father at that stage, including reconciliation with radium. This is a growing process. One thing that you don’t understand in our daily life, after you grow up slowly, you may suddenly understand one day. My mother always tells me that you are still young, and you don’t understand these things. You will understand them when you grow up. I think Jiahe is the same. She persisted in this matter for a long time. But when she was 13, she finally understood.

1905 Movie Network: Is there anything that you "grew up" and began to understand or reconcile with?

Ancy: I used to care about what others thought of me, and I felt that I wanted to be perfect in everything, but in fact it would be very tiring, and you can’t make everyone like you. So I may not care so much about some ideas now, that is, at least I feel that I have worked hard, and I feel enough.

1905 Movie Network: Many people say that you bring your own "literary sense". What do you think?

Ancy: I feel that the sense of literature and art defined by everyone at present belongs to that kind of feeling of being quiet and relatively silent. Before, there were more literary works and some criminal types. This year, I may try to be more suitable for my age, a lively and cheerful role on the youth campus. Maybe I will meet you next year.

1905 Movie Network: Are there any youth films that are more like challenges?

Ancy: Because the previous roles are too bitter, I want to experience a particularly sweet role! It’s not that it’s sweet, it’s that the family is happy and everyone around is kind to themselves. Because before, the role was either that the father was gone, or that the mother was gone, or that she was an orphan, which was terrible.

1905 Movie Network: Will you persist in studying acting major and follow the path of actor in the future?

Ancy: Love is the majority! It is true that the older you grow up, the more you may know that you really like performing this thing, and you will always stick to it. I think this is a very happy thing. Being an actor is very happy. I enjoy the process of acting, no matter what the result is, but I enjoy the process the most.

Chaoyang Shaoxia： Japan insists on accelerating the discharge of nuclear polluted water into the sea. What bad water is in its stomach？

　　A 9.0-magnitude earthquake and a 9.3-meter-high tsunami caused the explosion of nuclear power plants and then the core melted down. In Fukushima, Japan on March 11th, 2011, three disasters occurred.

In March 2011, the earthquake triggered an explosion and fire at the Fukushima nuclear power plant in Japan.

　　The fifth largest earthquake in history triggered the third major nuclear accident in history, resulting in catastrophic nuclear leakage. As early as April 2011, the Fukushima nuclear accident was designated as the highest level of nuclear accident, which was the same as the Chernobyl nuclear accident. In the past 12 years, the Fukushima nuclear accident has produced another 407,000 tons of radioactive waste. There are more than 700 tons of nuclear polluted water discharged into the sea in several large-scale leaks.

　　Twelve years later, the reconstruction of the disaster area is still advancing at a high speed, while the nuclear polluted water is rising rapidly. At this juncture, the Japanese government has made a formal decision, but it is neither promoting post-disaster reconstruction nor accelerating the purification of polluted areas. Instead, it is necessary to pour nuclear polluted water into the Pacific Ocean and do it this year "in the spring and summer".

　　So, what is the Fukushima nuclear polluted water? The Japanese government insists on discharging nuclear polluted water into the sea. What bad water is in its stomach?

　　First, the water that exceeds the standard and exceeds the standard

　　Fukushima nuclear pollution water mainly comes from nuclear accident cooling water and groundwater or rainwater polluted by radioactive substances, which is completely different from the wastewater generated by normal nuclear power plant operation. There is no precedent in the world to discharge such polluted water into the sea in large quantities. At present, the total amount of nuclear polluted water in Fukushima has reached 1.37 million tons, which is equivalent to more than 700 standard swimming pools filled with water. And this is just the tip of the iceberg. At present, the nuclear polluted water is still increasing at a rate of more than 100 tons per day, and the scrapping process of nuclear power plants is expected to take more than 30 years.

　　In view of the key steps in handling nuclear accidents — — The delay in taking out the molten residue from the core means that more and more polluted nuclear polluted water will be continuously produced in the future, which will be rapidly eroded by the active ocean current "Kuroshio" along the Fukushima coast.

Simulation effect diagram of German marine scientific research on diffusion speed and influence of nuclear polluted water. As can be seen from the figure, radioactive substances will continue to spread over time, and then spread to the global waters. (Source | GEOMAR)

　　Different from the wastewater discharged from normal nuclear power plants, the nuclear polluted water in Fukushima, Japan contains more than 60 kinds of radioactive substances. Japan’s processing technology can’t remove radioactive tritium. After practical operation, it was found that even strontium -90 and carbon -14 could not be treated, and the half-lives of these two radionuclides were 50 years and 5730 years respectively.

　　Tritium will replace hydrogen atoms in the human body, forming long-term radiation in the human body, causing chronic radiation sickness and even cancer. Strontium -90 is highly toxic and can cause tumors in bones and surrounding tissues. The half-life of carbon -14 for thousands of years makes it easy to be enriched in the food chain, causing damage to the DNA of the ingester.

　　According to expert analysis, there are many abnormal and suspicious measured values in the nuclear polluted water detection data of Tokyo Electric Power Company (Fukushima nuclear power plant operation manager, referred to as TEPCO), which cannot be the basis for determining emissions. TEPCO also admitted that 73% of the treated nuclear polluted water still did not meet the discharge standards. In addition, the nuclear pollution water treatment system has frequent failures, and in 2021 alone, the filter was damaged twice on a large scale.

　　Japan wants technology, land and land. It can treat nuclear polluted water or expand water storage facilities through technical means, but it chooses to pour nuclear polluted water into the Pacific Ocean. To put it bluntly, it is selfish and irresponsible to avoid difficulties, spend less money and get rid of burdens, so that the whole world can pay for Japan.

In October 2019, after a typhoon, garbage bags containing radioactive nuclear waste were found in the suburbs of Fukushima Prefecture.

　　　Second, the water of lazy politics

　　Once upon a time, honesty, preciseness and diligence were the labels that the Japanese labeled themselves. Let’s see if this label is genuine.

　　Fake nature. The history of fraud in TEPCO can be traced back to 1977, and the test data of nuclear facilities have been tampered with more than 200 times, even after the nuclear accident, it still went its own way. In 2021, the matter of concealing the damage of the filter screen of the sewage processor has not stopped. In October 2022, TEPCO was exposed to "prove" the safety of nuclear polluted water to visitors with a "tricky" radiation detector, which made misleading propaganda for large-scale sea discharge.

　　All these things, is it true that the Japanese government tampered with the history of aggression? Or was it inspired by the Japanese government? Who can believe the data disclosed by TEPCO? Can the nuclear polluted water discharged into the sea really reach the standard?

　　Man-made disasters happen. If the Fukushima earthquake and tsunami are natural disasters and force majeure, then the Fukushima nuclear accident is a man-made disaster and a tragic human tragedy.

　　According to the report of the Japanese parliamentary investigation committee, the Fukushima nuclear accident is "not a natural disaster, but obviously a man-made disaster". The Fukushima nuclear power plant was in a state of being hard to resist the earthquake or tsunami, but it never made countermeasures in advance. After the nuclear accident, the Japanese central government’s command system was chaotic, and the crisis management system failed to play its role effectively, which led to the escalating crisis.

　　In the post-disaster disposal stage, due to the inaction of the Japanese government and TEPCO, the nuclear polluted water of Fukushima nuclear power plant has leaked many times. In August 2013, at least 300 tons of nuclear polluted water flowed into the sea, which was classified as a Class III international nuclear accident, causing a "major abnormal situation", but the Japanese investigation result was a light sentence of "screw loosening".

The residents of Langjiang Town in Fukushima Prefecture were all evacuated after the Fukushima nuclear accident. Until the relevant restrictions were lifted in 2017, the population of Langjiang Town was zero.

　　Poor disaster relief. "Fukushima nuclear accident victims" once exceeded 160,000, and nearly 40,000 people have left their homes today.

　　The revival minister in charge of dealing with nuclear accidents has changed 12 times. The first minister resigned after nine days in office for intimidating journalists. Some are suspected of political problems, some are exposed to a scandal, and some actually claim that fortunately, the disaster happened outside the metropolitan area, and it is a "personal responsibility" for some victims to be unable to go home so far.

　　In the 12 years after the disaster, the nuclear pollution in Fukushima was intractable, and tens of thousands of victims were displaced. However, the most impressive impression given by the minister of rehabilitation turned out to be all kinds of ugliness.

In July, 2011, Ryu Matsumoto, the first Japanese minister of revival, resigned after nine days in office for making inappropriate remarks.

　　Third, the water of injustice

　　The Japanese government insists that Fukushima nuclear pollution has reached the discharge standard after water treatment, but why is it strongly opposed in Japan?

　　Affected by nuclear radiation, many mountain ponds in Fukushima have been abandoned for a long time, and radioactive substances such as natural mountain vegetables and mushrooms have exceeded the standard. The catch of the three major fisheries associations in Fukushima in 2022 was more than 5,500 tons, but it was 20% before the Fukushima nuclear accident.

　　In Japan, the voice of opposing the sea discharge is higher and higher. Miyagi Prefecture Governor Kazuo Murai asked the Japanese government and Tokyo Electric Power Company to study alternative methods. National and disaster-stricken fishery organizations have repeatedly voiced their voices. Civil society organizations have submitted hundreds of thousands of joint signatures to the Japanese government and TEPCO. People gathered in the streets of Tokyo, Osaka, Shizuoka and other places to oppose the sea discharge and demanded that the Japanese government revoke its decision. Some demonstrators made slogans such as "the ocean is crying, the fish is crying, and the earth is crying".

　　In the face of surging public opinion, the Japanese government basically ignored it except for holding several symbolic hearings. The revival of the disaster area is far away, and the decision to expel the sea is tantamount to adding insult to injury. Once implemented, it will completely destroy the hopes of those victims who are struggling to survive.

In April, 2021, a protester held a cartoon outside the Prime Minister’s residence in Tokyo, Japan, against the Fukushima nuclear polluted water discharging into the sea.

　　The Japanese government insists that the discharge of Fukushima nuclear polluted water into the sea will not affect the global marine environment and human beings, but why is it widely questioned by the international community?

　　Marine and ecological experts pointed out sharply that after the Fukushima nuclear polluted water is discharged into the sea, it will quickly spread to most areas of the Pacific Ocean, thus affecting the global waters. Radiation will be absorbed by marine organisms and enriched into human body along the food chain, which is a great threat to Pacific Rim countries and the ecosystem on which all mankind depends.

　　South Korea requires Japan to provide transparent and safe information in time and take responsible measures. Pune, Secretary-General of the Pacific Islands Forum, said that Japan should not start discharging the sea until relevant parties confirm the safety of the emission scheme. The EU requires Japan to fully fulfill its national and international obligations to ensure the absolute safety of any emissions.

　　The United Nations Human Rights Council issued a report urging the Japanese government to face up to its responsibility in the treatment of nuclear pollution. United Nations human rights experts issued a joint statement saying that Japan’s decision to discharge nuclear polluted water into the sea was "deeply disappointing" and "very worrying".

　　In February 2022, China and Russia issued a joint statement, expressing serious concern about the discharge of Fukushima nuclear polluted water into the sea, stressing that Japan must fully consult with stakeholders such as neighboring countries and relevant international institutions, and properly dispose of it in a responsible manner on the basis of openness, transparency, scientific argumentation and compliance with international law.

　　After the Fukushima nuclear accident, China, Russia, South Korea, etc. helped Japan immediately. However, Japan bite the hand that feeds it back, ignoring the life, health and safety of the international community and people in neighboring countries, stealing and forcibly discharging nuclear polluted water. There is nothing like this at the expense of others.

In March 2011, the first time after the Fukushima nuclear accident, the Chinese rescue team went to the disaster-stricken areas in Japan to provide assistance.

　　The Japanese government insists that the issue of Fukushima nuclear polluted water discharged into the sea is under the supervision of the international community, but why did it make a claim before the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) completed its supervision and review?

　　On January 20, 2023, the IAEA working group ended its review of the regulatory issues related to the discharge of nuclear polluted water in Fukushima, and an assessment report will be released around April at the latest. However, as early as January 13, before the working group set out, the Japanese government unilaterally announced that it would discharge the sea in "spring and summer". This is obviously a slap in the face to the IAEA, and the implication is that you judge you and I rank mine.

Storage tank for storing nuclear polluted water in Fukushima nuclear power plant, Japan.

　　In addition to ignoring international institutions, violating international laws and rules and fooling the international community, Japan has done a lot: the principle of prudential obligation applicable to the discharge of nuclear wastewater into the sea in international law requires that Japan should exhaust all means to prevent, reduce and control marine pollution, while Japan insists on discharging nuclear polluted water into the sea while it can continue to build water storage tanks; The principle of international cooperation requires that Japan should fully cooperate with neighboring countries and the international community, but Japan did not get the understanding of neighboring countries before announcing its decision to expel the sea. The principle of risk prevention requires that Japan should take the initiative to take preventive measures on the harm of nuclear polluted water, but Japan has always refused to take measures under various excuses.

　　Fourth, water under the bridge

　　The Pacific Ocean is the common property of all mankind, not a sewer in Japan, nor a dumping pond for nuclear polluted water. Once the Fukushima nuclear polluted water is discharged into the sea, it may lead to irreparable and profound disasters, and the whole world will suffer. What Japan discharges is nuclear polluted water, and what it discharges is its own conscience.

　　Three questions to the Japanese government:

　　One question: where is integrity? Japan has advocated "faith is everything" since ancient times. In dealing with the problem of nuclear polluted water, the Japanese government once solemnly promised to the victims that "no disposal will be carried out without the understanding of the relevant parties". Does the so-called "universal value" boasted by Japan not include honesty? How much darkness and filth is hidden under the humble body?

Many groups and people from many countries in Japan have publicly voiced their voices, criticizing the Japanese government for breaking its promise and expressing strong opposition to the decision to expel the sea.

　　Second question: where is the axiom? Japan always pretends to be a country that attaches importance to "democracy" and "human rights". In the face of 40,000 victims leaving their homes, strong opposition from all walks of life in China, widespread criticism from the international community, and questioning and warning from academic circles at home and abroad, the Japanese government played a deaf ear and acted recklessly. Is this what a self-proclaimed "democratic country" did? Whose rights does this protect? What does Japan regard science as? Where should we put the global marine ecological security and environmental security, and the people’s right to health and survival in all countries?

　　Three questions: where is the rule of law? Japan often advocates a "rules-based international order" in high profile, but what it actually does often ignores rules and ignores the rule of law. Isn’t it Japan that fools and prevaricates international institutions? Isn’t it Japan that unilaterally changed the status quo in the Pacific? Isn’t it Japan that violates the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, the Convention on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident and the Convention on Nuclear Safety?

The Japanese government and TEPCO once made a promise that they would not dispose of the nuclear polluted water without the understanding of relevant parties, but now they go their own way in violation of their promises, ignoring the legitimate concerns and strong voices of the domestic people and the international community and forcing the nuclear polluted water to be discharged into the sea. (Comic | Liu Rui)

　　Some people say that Japan’s discharge of Fukushima nuclear polluted water into the sea has been approved by the American big brother. I want to say that when Japan kneels down on the United States, it can’t be independent, it can’t be healthy and peaceful, and it can’t get good fruit to eat.

　　A Japan that falsifies the history of aggression, destroys the international order, and harms the homeland of mankind will never stand erect and become a "normal country".

National Health and Wellness Commission： The total number of nucleic acid detection in China is 90.41 million／serving, and 3.78 million people／serving can be detected every day.

　　CCTV News:On June 24th, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference on nucleic acid detection and public health tips during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday.

　　At the press conference, Guo Yanhong, inspector of the Medical Administration and Hospital Authority of the National Health and Wellness Commission, introduced that the nucleic acid detection capacity of medical and health institutions nationwide has been greatly improved compared with the beginning of March. In terms of testing institutions, the number has increased from 2,081 in early March to 4,804 now, an increase of 131%. Among them, there are 2120 tertiary hospitals, 1350 secondary hospitals, 916 disease control institutions and 418 independent medical laboratories. In terms of technicians, the total number of technicians engaged in nucleic acid detection has also increased from 13,900 to 28,500, an increase of 104%. In terms of detection capacity, the national nucleic acid detection capacity has increased from 1.26 million people/serving in early March to 3.78 million people/serving at present, an increase of 200%.As of June 22, the cumulative data of nucleic acid detection in medical and health institutions nationwide reached 90.41 million people/copy.. From these data, we can see that China’s nucleic acid detection ability has been greatly improved.

New progress has been made in domestic large aircraft! On December 26th, the world’s first C919 started its verification flight.

On December 26th, the world’s first large domestic C919 aircraft will start its 100-hour verification flight. After the successful completion of the verification flight, the first C919 is expected to meet the requirements of the Civil Aviation Administration as early as the spring of 2023 and put into commercial passenger operation.

As a new generation of large aircraft independently developed by China, what tests has C919 experienced? When can I take it?

Project establishment → First flight → pay

The "big plane dream" is gradually realized

In 2007, a major special project for large aircraft was formally established. After many years, step by step, the "big plane dream" is gradually realized.

It is expected to break the market monopoly pattern.

For a long time, the global civil large passenger aircraft market has been monopolized by Boeing and Airbus. With the delivery of C919, the monopoly pattern of the global civil large passenger aircraft market is expected to be broken.

Wu Guanghui, chief designer of C919, said, "It is estimated that in the next two decades, the number of aircraft in China will double, and the number of aircraft in the world will probably double. In this incremental case, it can fully accommodate our third and fourth markets. The market is win-win cooperation, and our customers need more choices. "

△ On November 8, 2022, in Zhuhai, Guangdong, C919 appeared at Zhuhai Air Show and performed an air show.

On November 8th, C919 made its first flight show at the 14th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition. This wonderful appearance also ushered in an order for 300 aircraft. As of December 12th, C919 has won 1176 orders from 28 customers at home and abroad.

Explore the road of independent innovation

Large aircraft is the symbol of high-end manufacturing industry, and the industrial chain involves nearly 300,000 industrial personnel from more than 1,000 domestic enterprises, universities and research institutes.

The research and development of C919 has achieved 163 key technological breakthroughs. With the use of many new technologies and materials, C919 is expected to lead the rise of domestic high-end manufacturing industry after commercial delivery.

△ Aircraft landing gear requires extremely high material strength and toughness, leading the industrial development of ultra-high strength steel.

In terms of shape design, unlike the six windshields of traditional aircraft, the C919 only uses four windshields and adopts curved surface design. This can provide a broader vision for the pilot, and smoother nose lines can help the aircraft reduce air resistance and make the aircraft more fuel efficient.

Moreover, the C919 is equipped with the supercritical airfoil independently developed for the first time in China, which can effectively reduce the flight resistance compared with the traditional airfoil.

The key core technology "can’t come, can’t get it, can’t buy it". The successful development of C919 has explored the development path of China design, system integration, global bidding and upgrading localization. Independent innovation makes us more confident!

15 years to overcome difficulties and achieve national success.

Behind the blue sky of C919, the R&D team has experienced many tests.

Race against time! They implement the "611" and "724" working modes.

Since 2008, Wu Guanghui, the chief designer of C919, has led the team to race against time from scratch. He took the lead in implementing the working modes of "611" and "724": "611" means working 6 days a week and 11 hours a day; "724" refers to working 7 days a week and 24 hours a day during the critical period of tackling key problems.

Working hard day after day, the staff provided a solid guarantee for the independent innovation and research of China’s large aircraft and the safe flight of the C919.

The young team independently tackled the C919 and had the "China brain".

During his 14 years as chief designer of C919, Wu Guanghui led the team to overcome more than 100 key technical problems, among which flight control law is one of the most difficult projects.

The flight control law is equivalent to the "brain" of the aircraft, which fundamentally determines the degree of control of the flight process and helps pilots to operate the aircraft.

Zheng Xiaohui, head of the control law research team, said that in the early stage of research and development, the team was composed of young members with an average age of only 30 years old. They resisted the pressure and faced the difficulties.

Ten years later, the control law has finally changed from technical indicators and three-dimensional drawings to a complete system, and the C919 has the "China brain".

After five years of flight test, C919 was qualified for delivery.

Type certificate, production license and single-machine airworthiness certificate are required for the delivery of an aircraft. At present, C919 has obtained three certificates issued by the Civil Aviation Administration of China.

C919 has been tested and tested for five years from its first flight to delivery.

It needs to explore the risks of the new aircraft during the flight test, find out the performance limit of the aircraft under special conditions or conditions, and determine the boundary "red line" for safe flight.

For example, pilots need to fly in high-risk subjects such as stall and minimum ground speed. If they are not careful, the consequences will be unimaginable. This test flight verification is also called "dancing on the tip of a knife".

Take advantage of the wind and flap your wings in the blue sky.

Looking forward to the domestic large aircraft C919

Verify that the flight trip was a complete success!

Producer Tang Yi

Producer Wu Huifeng Wang Shuo

Planning Wang Danni

Editor Yan Jun

A shares closed down in shock： the Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.18% and the Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.64%.

The shock closed down, and the turnover of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets exceeded one trillion yuan for four consecutive days.

The three major A-share stock indexes were mixed on March 14th. In early trading, the two cities fluctuated within a narrow range, and in midday, they were mixed. In the afternoon, the two cities fluctuated downwards, and the Chuangzhi and Shenzhen Component Index quickly fell by more than 1%. The late session picked up and the decline narrowed significantly.

From the perspective of the disk, short plays, online games, low-altitude economy, consumer electronics, semiconductors, lithium batteries and Sora themes were among the top losers. Medical biology is strong and CRO direction is active; Gold, industrial metals and real estate rose against the trend.

By the close of March 14th, the Shanghai Composite Index fell 0.18% to 3,038.23 points. The Science and Technology 50 Index fell 1.24% to 804.86 points; Shenzhen Component Index fell 0.52% to 9555.42 points; The growth enterprise market index fell 0.64% to 1883.02 points.

Wind statistics show that 1,557 companies in the two cities and the North Stock Exchange rose, 3,583 fell and 211 were flat.

On March 14th, the turnover of the two cities was 1,007.2 billion yuan, which was 47.6 billion yuan less than the previous trading day’s 1,054.8 billion yuan, and broke through one trillion yuan for four consecutive days. Among them, the Shanghai stock exchange traded 436.3 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.2 billion yuan from the previous trading day’s 442.5 billion yuan, and the Shenzhen stock exchange traded 570.9 billion yuan.

According to Great Wisdom VIP, 57 stocks in the two cities and the North Stock Exchange rose by more than 9%, and 10 stocks fell by more than 9%.

Northbound capital inflows accelerated on the afternoon of March 14th, with a net purchase of 6.422 billion yuan for the whole day and a net purchase for five consecutive days. Among them, Shanghai Stock Connect bought 4.247 billion yuan and Shenzhen Stock Connect bought 2.175 billion yuan.

Nonferrous metals and medicines rose sharply.

In terms of sectors, the rise of international gold prices continued to drive the non-ferrous metal sectors to attack, with the daily limit of Jingui Banking (002716) and Northern Copper (000737), and the electrical alloy (300697), Western Mining (601168) and Tongling Nonferrous Metals (000630) rising by more than 6%.

Stimulated by good news, the pharmaceutical bio-sector set off a wave of daily limit in early trading. Nearly 20 stocks such as Tiger Pharmaceutical (300347), Shouyao Holdings (688197), Mengke Pharmaceutical (688373) and Northrop Grumman (301333) once had daily limit or rose more than 10%.

Environmental protection stocks strengthened, with Dadi Ocean (301068), Chaoyue Technology (301049) and Huahong Technology (002645) increasing by over 10%, while Huaxin Environmental Protection (301265), Taihe Water (605081) and Qiaoyin Shares (002973) rising by over 5%.

Semiconductors showed a marked correction, with Guanshi Technology (605588) falling more than 7%, Xinjieneng (605111), Shengong (688233) and Chengdu Huawei (688709) falling more than 2%.

Media stocks fell sharply, with Ciwen Media (002343) down, Palm Reading Technology (603533), Caesar Culture (002425) and Guomai Culture (600640) falling more than 6%.

The performance of the national defense military industry was poor, with Gaode Infrared (002414), Guoguang Electric (688776), Cisco Rui (688053) and Mengsheng Electronics (688311) falling more than 4%.

Pay attention to the opportunity of low absorption after the callback of the main line plate

Guotai Junan said that the index may fluctuate in the short term, paying attention to the low-sucking opportunities after the callback of the main line plate. In recent trading days, the market has continued to fluctuate and differentiate. With the previous low-level sectors, such as new energy, medicine and large consumption, most varieties of the market have accumulated some gains, and the upward momentum of short-term indexes may weaken. The shock of the current position is conducive to the further continuation of the subsequent rebound. From the mid-line point of view, the market microstructure is clear, and the reports of the two sessions clearly put forward "enhancing the internal stability of the capital market", and the bottom of the stock market has appeared. After the short-term shock, it is expected to continue to expand the space upwards. It is suggested to pay attention to the previous main line plate on dips during the index shock stage.

The investment theme suggests focusing on new quality productivity and focusing on low-altitude economy/domestic computing power/emerging hydrogen energy. The decision-makers frequently mention "new quality productivity", and the policy is expected to focus on the cultivation and development of new industries/new models/new kinetic energy. It is recommended that: 1) Low-altitude economy: policies at all levels lead to the acceleration of commercialization and are optimistic about aircraft manufacturing/parts and flight service companies. 2)AI computing power: led by the "artificial intelligence+"action, the construction of domestic intelligent computing centers is expected to accelerate, and we are optimistic about the domestic optical interconnection/computing chip/Huawei intelligent computing industry chain. 3) Emerging hydrogen energy: industrial policies are intensively introduced, and the hydrogen production-storage and transportation-industrial hydrogen link is opened. We are optimistic about hydrogen production/storage and transportation equipment and fuel cells. 4) Domestic substitution.

Guosheng Securities pointed out that the indices of the two cities have continued to rebound to a new high recently, but the Shanghai Composite Index has taken the lead in stagflation, and both have entered the resistance pressure zone. However, the current technical form remains good, and it can continue to do more. Once it falls below the important support such as the 3030 points of the Shanghai Composite Index, it is necessary to reduce the position and prevent the index from entering the adjustment rhythm, thus causing the profit to retreat. Therefore, looking forward to the market outlook, the index has entered a relatively high level, but the effect of making money in the market is still high, and the mood of doing more is still positive. You can continue to do more around the main lines of the market, such as artificial intelligence, semiconductors, new energy and other sectors. If the index shows obvious signs of weakening, you can lower your position and defend.

Central china securities pointed out that the average P/E ratios of the Shanghai Composite Index and the Growth Enterprise Market Index are 12.28 times and 31.15 times respectively, which are below the median level in the past three years, and the market valuation is still in a low region, which is suitable for medium and long-term layout. Boosted by many favorable factors, the overall stock index is expected to maintain a volatile pattern in the future, and it is still necessary to pay close attention to the changes in policy, capital and external factors. Investors are advised to pay short-term attention to investment opportunities in industries such as automobiles, communication equipment, software development, games and cultural media.

Executives are being investigated one after another, and Evergrande is about to usher in the end？

Recently, Hengda news constantly, Hengda real estate was investigated, workout stranded, executives were investigated one by one… The disposal of Hengda issues by regulators is constantly up the ante, Hengda, and the ending is getting closer and closer.

Evergrande cannot issue new bills

On the evening of September 24, China Evergrande released a bombshell message: in view of the fact that Evergrande Real Estate Group is being investigated, the current situation cannot meet the eligibility for the issuance of new notes.

There are relevant provisions for the issuance of bills by real estate enterprises. Article 8 of the "Pilot Measures for the Administration of Overseas Issuance of Securities and Listing of Domestic Enterprises" stipulates that there are five circumstances under which overseas issuance and listing shall not be allowed.One of them is that domestic enterprises are being investigated according to law for suspected crimes or major violations of laws and regulations, and there is no clear conclusion yet.

The "Hengda Real Estate Group is under investigation" mentioned in the announcement was on August 16 this year. Hengda Real Estate announced that it had received the "Notice of Filing a Case" issued by the China Securities Supervision Commission. Due to the company’s suspected information disclosure violations, the China Securities Supervision Commission decided to file a case against Hengda Real Estate.

In fact, after being investigated, he immediately knew that new bills could not be issued, and the announcement was made now, perhaps out of consideration for the resumption of trading in Hengda Hong Kong shares on August 28.

In addition, new notes cannot be issuedThat is, there is no way to issue bonds and borrow money, which means that Hengda’s blood transfusion pipeline is blocked from the financing end, and it also means that overseas workouts may end in failure.

Previously, Hengda’s workout voting meeting was pushed back and forth until September 22, when it directly announced that the workout meeting would not be held because sales were not as expected.

In March this year, Evergrande announced a restructuring plan for its $19.149 billion foreign debt, offering three options to creditors.

First, replace the old debt 1:1 with the new note,new billThe duration is 10 to 12 years.

Second, convert to a 5-9 year termnew billConverted into a combination of Hengda Property, Hengda New Energy Vehicles, or equity-linked notes linked to Hengda’s listed shares.

And thirdly,A combination of the above two…

That is to say, all three options require the issuance of new notes.

Now Hengda cannot issue new bills, financing channels are blocked, and workouts are also put on hold. It is clear that the Hengda issue has begun to close the net.

Many generals are being investigated

The first person to be taken away was Ke Peng, the former CEO of Evergrande Group. In January this year, he was taken away by the police for investigation because of his involvement in Hengda’s old reform in Shenzhen.

Shenzhen’s old renovation project was once regarded as Evergrande’s most important "ballast stone".

As early as 2016, Hengda’s financial report showed that it had 38 old renovation projects in Shenzhen, and the total value after all development would exceed 600 billion yuan. In 2019, Xia Haijun, then president of Hengda, once said that Hengda had 48 projects in Shenzhen, which was the largest developer of land reserves in Shenzhen, and the future income was unlimited. In 2020, Hengda’s financial report showed that Shenzhen accounted for 55 of the 104 old renovation projects laid out by Hengda.

But now it has been investigated, indicating that illegal activities may have been involved in the operation of these old renovation projects.

On September 16, Du Liang, general manager of Evergrande Wealth, and other suspected criminals were taken criminal coercive measures by Shenzhen public security. According to market news, the people arrested by Evergrande Wealth this time are all management.

Evergrande’s wealth is Xu Jiayin’s "money bag", which is used to provide financing for Evergrande’s own or related projects.

In August 2021, due to the difficulty of redemption, Evergrande announced that its financial products would stop selling to the outside world. According to the statistics of China Evergrande Group, from the initiation of financial products to the suspension of sales, the total amount of financing involved about RMB 92.10 billion yuan.

In September 2021, Evergrande’s wealth exploded, causing investors from all over the world to protect their rights. On September 10 of that year, Xu Jiayin publicly stated, "I can have nothing, but Evergrande’s wealth investors can’t have nothing. We must ensure that all maturing wealth products are repaid as soon as possible, not a penny less."

However, according to the "Internal Control Assessment and the Main Results of the Review of Certain Issues Raised by the Former Auditor" issued by Evergrande on August 24, 2023, as of December 31, 2022, Evergrande Wealth has not paid principal and interest of 34 billion yuan.

On August 31, Hengda Wealth once again issued a document saying that due to the lower than expected progress of asset disposal and the lack of asset disposal funds, it could not be redeemed for the month. From 8,000 yuan per month to 2,000 yuan per month, and then completely unable to redeem, in less than two years, Hengda Wealth’s cash flow has completely dried up.

Now it seems that Xu Jiayin’s lofty words at that time were nothing more than a delaying strategy, and now they cannot be repaid. Evergrande’s wealth may be suspected of crimes.

On September 21, Zhu Jialin, the former chairperson of Evergrande Life Insurance, was investigated.

Evergrande’s other purse is "Evergrande Life Insurance", which was fully taken over by Haigang Life Insurance, a newly established state-owned insurance company, due to serious insolvent.

In the heyday of Evergrande Life Insurance, it was responsible for "blood transfusion" for various businesses. Like Evergrande’s wealth routine, it sold high-yield universal insurance to attract the purchase of insurance products, and funneled the money to Evergrande’s real estate, automobile and other businesses through trusts and other means.

Hengda life is 2015 through the new Great Eastern Life Insurance changed its name, the total assets from 73.10 billion yuan in 2016 to 241.50 billion yuan in 2020, net profit has dropped from 1.243 billion yuan in 2017 to 333 million yuan in 2020, serious insolvent, the industry said its previous financial report may have problems, as the chairperson of Hengda life Zhu Jialin, may be involved.

On September 26, the latest news from Caixin English Network said that Xia Haijun, the former CEO of China Evergrande, and Pan Darong, the chief financial officer, have both been controlled or taken away.

Xia Haijun, the former president of Evergrande, is the most famous and responsible person in Evergrande besides Xu Jiayin, and is known as the "working emperor of the real estate industry".

Before Hengda’s thunder, the then president Xia Haijun immediately sold his holdings of Hengda dollar debt, cash 56.688 million dollars (about 360 million yuan), in 2021, Xia Haijun also successively reduced his holdings of Hengda property, Hengda Auto, Hengda RV Bao shares, a total of about 1.0155 billion Hong Kong dollars (about 827.20 million yuan).

In March 2022, Hengda Property was exposed 13.40 billion deposits were enforced, and with further investigation of the incident, the three executives involved, Xia Haijun, Pan Darong and Ke Peng, were asked to resign by the board of directors.

Xia Haijun has been the No. 2 figure in Evergrande for more than a decade. Major events in Evergrande’s development history are inseparable from Xia Haijun’s participation and decision-making, including Hengda’s financial management.

Xia Haijun and others were controlled by the relevant departments, which is a very obvious signal that the relevant departments have dealt with Evergrande, or have reached the stage of closing the net, even the executives who have left before cannot escape responsibility.

It’s hard to get back

With the "capable generals" around Boss Xu being caught one by one, Evergrande is not far from the finale.

Since Hengda’s explosion, the fire sale of Hengda’s shares, the "technical" divorce, and the filing for bankruptcy protection in the United States may pay for this series of "lying down" operations.

In the past six months, China Hengda has repeatedly disclosed that Hengda Real Estate is involved in major litigation and fails to pay off due debts. Among them, as of the end of July, Hengda Real Estate involves more than 30 million yuan in pending litigation, a total of 437.743 billion yuan in due and unpaid debts 2775.01 billion yuan, and a total of 207.50 billion yuan in overdue commercial tickets. Up to now, Hengda Real Estate has more than 600 information on the person subject to execution, and the total amount of execution exceeds 55.70 billion yuan. In addition, there are many restrictions on consumption orders, dishonest persons subject to execution (Lao Lai) and final case information.

Hengda since the second half of 2021 large-scale exposure to debt risk, nearly two years is still difficult to ease the pressure on funds, as of the end of June this year after excluding contractual liabilities of 1.78 trillion yuan, involving a large number of loans, payables, net assets negative 644.20 billion yuan. According to incomplete statistics, Hengda is currently involved in the country’s unfinished housing reached 1.60 million sets, which is behind 1.60 million families, close to 5 million people. The regulatory authorities left Xu boss time, or just to let him complete the task of "guaranteeing the building" as much as possible.Author | Wang Jian

2022 Chongqing Auto Show opens. Hundreds of new cars are launched nationwide.

People’s Daily Online, Chongqing, June 26 (Hu Hong) On the 25th, the 2022 Chongqing Auto Show opened at Chongqing (Yuelai) International Expo Center. At the auto show, more than 100 new cars were launched nationwide, and over 1,000 models were displayed in a centralized way. The exhibition also created the first intelligent networked new energy vehicle museum in China, which attracted the attention of many citizens. The auto show also set up the first motorcycle show, bringing together nearly 20 popular brands, and high-end electric motorcycles made in Chongqing appeared one after another.

Chang 'an Deep Blue SL03 appeared. Photo courtesy of Changan Automobile

Chang ‘an Deep Blue SL03 appeared. Photo courtesy of Changan Automobile

Changan dark blue SL03 pure electric version debuted.

At this auto show, the pure electric version of Changan Deep Blue SL03 made its debut. Both the car and the previous extended-range version are based on Changan’s brand-new EPA1 pure electric platform, with a pre-sale range of 179,800-231,800 yuan, which is expected to be officially listed in July this year.

Changan Deep Blue SL03 has a body size of 4820*1890*1480mm, a wheelbase of 2900mm, an aspect ratio of 0.78 and an axle length ratio of 0.6. Through the overall optimization of the overall aerodynamics of the car body, the drag coefficient of Changan Deep Blue SL03 is as low as 0.23Cd, which is equivalent to the level of Model3, with the help of the slip-back car body, sports kit, hidden door handle and closed aerodynamic wheel hub.

In terms of intelligent technology, Changan Deep Blue SL03 adopts a number of intelligent technologies, such as intelligent information screen, intelligent steering sunflower screen, intelligent voice assistant, intelligent scene in the whole cockpit, NFC card unlocking and intelligent induction of Bluetooth key, to help consumers travel conveniently, easily and comfortably.

In terms of power, Deep Blue SL03 is equipped with Changan’s new generation super collector drive, with a peak power of 190kW, a peak torque of 320Nm, and an acceleration time of 0-100km/h of 5.9S s. In the future, Deep Blue SL03 will also introduce extended-range power and hydrogen fuel cell power. When the extended-range model is full of oil and electricity, the cruising range of CLTC can reach more than 1,200km under comprehensive working conditions, and the cruising range of pure electric mode can also reach 200 km, and the fuel consumption can be as low as 4.5L/100km in power-loss mode, while the hydrogen fuel cell power model can be recharged for 3 minutes, and the cruising range of CLTC can reach more than 700km, with a hydrogen consumption of 0.

Lantu Auto made its debut with its two models, Lantu FREE and Lantu Dreamer.

Lantu Auto made its debut with its two models, Lantu FREE and Lantu Dreamer. Photo courtesy of Lantu Automobile

Lantu Auto unveiled with two models.

At the auto show, Lantu Automobile, a high-end electric brand of Dongfeng Motor Group, made its debut with its two models, Lantu FREE and Lantu Dreamer.

At the scene, the Lantiu automobile booth attracted many consumers to stop and visit. Lantu FREE is equipped with air suspension and supports adaptive height adjustment of 100mm up and down. In addition, Lantu FREE has original extended-range and pure electric dual-power modes. The extended-range version can be powered by oil and electricity, and supports four ways to replenish energy. The comprehensive fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is as low as 1.3L It is worth mentioning that all the functions of intelligent driving assistance come standard in Lantu FREE. The automatic parking system not only supports lateral and vertical parking spaces, but also supports inclined train spaces, which can be recognized for parking without reference objects and parking lines.

Lantu FREE body is built with the design concept of ultra-high strength cage cockpit skeleton body, equipped with the world’s first 2000MPa aluminum-silicon coated door crash beam, and the world’s first TRB+Patch composite structure thermoformed A-pillar, which can protect the safety of people in the car to the greatest extent in the event of collision.

In terms of battery safety, Lantu FREE successfully challenged the world’s first public test of bottom collision of electric vehicles after wading, and the test results were "no smoke, no fire, no explosion and no water". Lantu FREE pays more attention to the health and safety of users than its peers. It is equipped with an intelligent air management system to keep the air fresh in the car. Lantu FREE is also equipped with OEKO-TEX EU baby skin-friendly first-class seats made of environmentally friendly materials.

Give full play to the supporting role of new generation digital technologies such as 5G, data center and artificial intelligence, and inject strong power into new infrastructure (innovative password o

The picture shows workers of China Telecom Lu ‘an Branch installing and debugging 5G base station equipment. Xinhua news agency

　　Recently, new infrastructure has attracted much attention from all walks of life. What is the specific connotation of new infrastructure and where is new? How to build and make good use of new infrastructure? This edition has published two reports on "Innovative Passwords of New Infrastructure", so please pay attention.

　　— — Editor

　　At present, the central government has made important arrangements to speed up the construction of new infrastructure, and many investment and construction plans have been launched, and the technology industry, especially digital technology companies, have participated in new infrastructure.

　　Why is the new infrastructure receiving so much attention? Why did you choose to press the "fast forward key" at this time? The reporter interviewed a number of relevant experts.

　　Where is the new infrastructure?

　　The new infrastructure mainly refers to the new infrastructure represented by 5G, data center, artificial intelligence, industrial Internet and Internet of Things, which is essentially the infrastructure of information digitization.

　　Not long ago, the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) Conference emphasized "speeding up the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G networks and data centers". Previously, the National Development and Reform Commission made clear the scope of new infrastructure for the first time, and will jointly study and issue relevant guiding opinions to promote the development of new infrastructure, and press the "fast forward button" for the construction of new infrastructure.

　　What is new infrastructure? What are the differences between it and traditional infrastructure?

　　Infrastructure is the foundation of economic and social activities, which has the basic characteristics of foundation, forerunner and publicity, and is very important to the development of national economy.

　　"Traditional infrastructure construction mainly refers to ‘ Tiegongji ’ , including railways, highways, airports, ports, water conservancy facilities and other construction projects, plays an important fundamental role in the process of China’s economic development. The new infrastructure mainly refers to the new infrastructure represented by 5G, data center, artificial intelligence, industrial Internet and Internet of Things, which is essentially the infrastructure of information digitization. " Pan Jiaofeng, dean of the Science and Technology Strategy Consulting Institute of China Academy of Sciences, said.

　　Traditional infrastructure has solved the connection between things and people, and the construction of roads and airports has brought prosperous business to the region. The new digital infrastructure solves the connection, interaction and processing of data. New technologies such as 5G, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence and quantum computing, as the infrastructure of digital industrialization and industrial digitalization, will bring more space for industrial upgrading and promote the formation of new products and services, new production systems and new business models.

　　Railways and expressways are the infrastructure in the industrial age, and in the information age, more infrastructure capabilities such as computing power and algorithms with data as the key element are reflected. Su Meng, Chairman and CEO of Beijing Percentage Information Technology Co., Ltd. described that, in terms of factors, if the data element is "oil" and the new infrastructure is "oil wells and oil pipelines", then data intelligence is "refining technology and equipment"; Data intelligence processes resources into usable and high-value products and services.

　　Gao Hongwei, chairman of China Aerospace Science and Industry Group Co., Ltd., said that China’s infrastructure construction has gone through three stages: the first stage aims at establishing the production system and production capacity of energy and industrial products, and the second stage aims at improving "circulation capacity building" and "urbanization construction". At present, in the third stage, the main goal is to provide the infrastructure system of industrial governance, information governance, ecological governance and security governance services, including the information governance infrastructure.

　　Liu Song, vice president of Alibaba, believes that the new infrastructure is an innovation in infrastructure, which can promote the creation of new services and new formats. It can change the basic mode of scientific research, R&D design and supply chain collaboration. For example, establishing a new value network based on data creation in the production process can transmit consumer demand to the production side in real time. This digital infrastructure can greatly improve the economic efficiency of all factors.

　　Liu Song said that the next 10 years will be the "installation period" of new infrastructure. At present, based on the new generation of digital technologies such as 5G, data center, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and Internet of Things, various digital platforms including shopping, travel, entertainment, government affairs, and intelligent manufacturing have been formed. These platforms are also the infrastructure for digital industrialization and industrial digitalization. In addition, the traditional infrastructure, such as "TieGong Ji", has been digitally transformed to form a converged infrastructure. With the addition of technologies such as 3D printing, intelligent robots, AR glasses and autonomous driving, the new infrastructure will be a brand-new technical prospect.

　　What’s the use of new infrastructure

　　Advanced intelligent technology is deeply integrated with industry, and new infrastructure will accelerate the intelligent transformation of traditional industries such as finance, manufacturing and energy.

　　Use big data technology to build an epidemic spread model, and quickly evaluate and predict the source of infection, spread speed, spread path and spread risk of the virus; Artificial intelligence remote consultation, auxiliary diagnosis and image analysis can effectively reduce the risk of close contact infection of medical staff and greatly improve the diagnostic efficiency; Many enterprises open their computing power free of charge, support viral gene sequencing, new drug research and development, and help scientific research institutions shorten the research and development cycle … …

　　In the prevention and control of epidemic situation and the resumption of production in COVID-19, behind the new things and formats such as health code, online courses and smart retail, the new generation of information technologies such as 5G, big data, artificial intelligence and supercomputing are put into use, which shows the powerful supporting role of new infrastructure.

　　The new infrastructure will deeply integrate advanced intelligent technology with industry, which will accelerate the intelligent transformation of traditional industries such as finance, manufacturing and energy.

　　In the energy industry, the wind field of wind power generation is mostly distributed in remote areas, and the team of engineers is resident in R&D centers in different places, so it is difficult to carry out on-site operation and maintenance of wind turbine equipment. Due to the complex internal structure of large-scale wind power equipment, local managers of wind farms often can’t predict faults and maintenance well, resulting in high equipment maintenance costs and difficult to reduce operating costs. "Industrial Internet combined with cloud computing and Internet of Things technology can help solve such problems and reduce operation and maintenance costs." Qiao Jian, vice president of Lenovo Group, said.

　　In the aerospace field, the industrial Internet also plays an important role in boosting digital transformation. China Aerospace Science and Industry Group Co., Ltd., an aerospace electrical company located in Guizhou, has realized the whole process, automation and intelligence from marketing signing to development and production scheduling, from supply chain and manufacturing to settlement and after-sales, and solved the problem of agile response to market diversity. "At present, the company has hundreds of thousands of orders a year, and can handle up to 2,000 orders a day, which can meet the needs of single-piece and small-batch production of various personalized products and achieve simultaneous improvement in efficiency, quality and efficiency." Gao Hongwei said.

　　The new infrastructure can also promote the upgrading and development of basic industries, especially the information technology industry, which not only drives the industry itself to expand its scale, but also promotes the development and growth of the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain.

　　Taking 5G as an example, the construction of 5G network not only involves a large number of infrastructure investments such as factories, base stations and power supply, but also drives the transformation and upgrading of various industries such as factory renovation, construction and operation, system upgrade and technical training. According to the forecast of China Xintong Institute, by 2025, the accumulated investment in 5G network construction will reach 1.2 trillion yuan, which will drive the related investment to exceed 3.5 trillion yuan.

　　Some experts pointed out that the new infrastructure will also promote the deepening of basic research, promote more achievements in the fields of cloud computing, artificial intelligence algorithms and chips, and help to fill the shortcomings in the field of science and technology.

　　Why did you press the "fast forward key" at this time?

　　It is not only an objective need to cope with the downward pressure on the economy, but also a strategic choice made on the basis of profound insight and grasp of the general trend of world science and technology and industrial changes.

　　In recent years, China has been striving to seize the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution, vigorously develop the digital economy, and promote industrial optimization and upgrading. The planning and layout of the new infrastructure has already begun. Why do you choose to press the "fast forward button" at this time?

　　Experts said that this decision is not only an objective need to cope with the downward pressure on the economy, but also a strategic choice made on the basis of profound insight and grasp of the general trend of world science and technology and industrial changes.

　　Mars, a first-class inspector of the Information Technology Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, believes that in the face of the challenges of increasing downward pressure on the economy, declining marginal benefits of traditional infrastructure investment and declining industrial penetration, promoting the construction of new digital infrastructure is an effective way to hedge the impact of the epidemic, optimize the investment structure and stimulate economic growth in China.

　　Creating new kinetic energy for economic development is inseparable from the strong support of informationization, digitalization and intelligence. Ma Yuan, founder and CEO of Pengsi Technology, believes that the concentrated outbreak of online demand during the epidemic shows the potential of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, big data and cloud computing to drive the overall social and economic development, and objectively opens the window of new infrastructure.

　　Pan Jiaofeng analyzed that as China’s economy shifts from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development, the maladjustment of the original infrastructure system becomes more prominent, and based on the new era and new mission, the infrastructure system must be strategically adjusted.

　　Accelerating the promotion of new infrastructure, the value is not only immediate. 5G, data center, industrial Internet and other fields are advanced. Investing in new infrastructure is actually investing in the future and providing long-term services. Yang Yuanqing, Chairman and CEO of Lenovo Group, believes that the new infrastructure is a wave of infrastructure construction around the new hard core of economy, science and technology, which injects powerful "digital power" into China’s economic transformation and upgrading, and stores energy for high-quality development.

　　"In the long run, the new infrastructure is a strategic, pilot and overall project with a strong foundation and long-term benefits. We must focus on the long-term and not be divorced from the national conditions, and we must do what we can." Wan Jinbo, a researcher at the Science and Technology Strategy Consulting Institute of China Academy of Sciences, said.

　　Gao Hongwei said that the enterprises participating in the new infrastructure should also have the ability, determination and patience, do things with professional counterparts, take a long-term view, and ensure the speed and quality of the new infrastructure. (Reporter Wu Yuehui Gu Yekai Yu Jianbin)

Lei Jiayin self-styled beauty blogger brought ＂Whistler＂ Tang Wei as a guest live broadcast.

1905 movie network news On November 29th, Lei Jiayin and Tang Wei brought their films to Tik Tok for live broadcast. Lei Jiayin and Tang Wei not only interacted with the audience live with Tik Tok talent "Redundant and Sister Mao Mao", but also sent preferential movie ticket benefits to promote the film. The two people who came to Tik Tok for live broadcast for the first time also shared the bits and pieces behind the scenes of the movie with the audience, and the high-energy interaction between the live broadcasts was even more unforgettable.

On the night of the live broadcast, the cumulative number of online viewers exceeded 10 million, and the topic movie whistler and topic whistler were always on the hot topic list in Tik Tok, with a cumulative discussion volume of 170 million and more than 100 million people touched.

Lei Jiayin, who was humorous at the beginning of the live broadcast, started the shouting mode and shouted to netizens: "Come on, come and see Tang Wei!" Tang Wei, who experienced the live broadcast for the first time, became a curious baby. Not only was she very interested in the content of the barrage, but the special effects on the screen of her mobile phone also made her very novel, and she couldn’t help asking questions to the anchor frequently. After the interactive session, the two were even more energetic. Not only did they sing "Little Jumping Frog" and learn Guizhou dialect from the anchor, but Lei Jiayin also joked at the scene that he was a beauty blogger, and his skin was blown to pieces. At that time, the live broadcast room was full of laughter.

When asked about their first impressions of each other, Lei Jiayin said that Tang Wei was no different from what he imagined, while Tang Wei thought that Lei Jiayin in reality had a label of sleeping more than he imagined. When it comes to the biggest challenge of this play, Lei Jiayin thinks that English lines are a challenge of this play, but from the feedback of the audience during the road show, it seems that they have performed well, calling themselves "English Boy".

The movie Whistleblower tells the story of Marco (Lei Jiayin), an Australian Chinese employee, who was forced to face layers of hunting because of the sudden appearance of his ex-girlfriend Zhou Wen (Tang Wei). As they went to Africa to find the truth, Marco realized that a bigger conspiracy was gradually emerging.

At the special premiere of the Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival, many star friends praised the film after watching the movie. Yao Chen said that "the texture was great, exceeding expectations", while Liang Jing was immersed in it "especially amazing, and the whole rhythm was particularly good, making a film that was very beyond the commercial level of China", while Zufeng sighed: "The hero made a choice and believed in his conscience, which made me very shocked".The film "Whistleblower" will be released on December 6th, and it has been fully pre-sold.

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