标签归档 上海后花园最新

Avoid the pit and see it! Almost misled by the "original paint" tank 300.

Hello, everyone, I’m Master Zhong! "May Day" is approaching, and the temperature is rising.

Dear friends in front of the screen, where are you going to be chic?

Recently, my eldest brother from Inner Mongolia is going to buy a used car in Chengdu.

According to him, because it is the first time to buy a used car and I don’t know much about it, I want to find a plain car in good condition.

Therefore, please let’s check the car, a third-party testing organization independent of the used car market, and do the car condition check before you dare to start with confidence.

Target Model, Tank 300

This compact hard-core off-road vehicle is equipped with 2.0 turbocharged +8AT automatic transmission, and the whole system comes standard with four-wheel drive+non-load-bearing body (with girders).

Fashionable and handsome in appearance, coupled with relatively close-to-the-people pricing (starting from 175,800), it has been "concerned" since its listing at the end of 2020!

Cars are divided into: city version (timely four-wheel drive) and off-road version (part-time 4wd).

Since 2024, two timely four-wheel drive models of "gasoline +48V light mixing +9AT" have been added:

1. Crossover, 2.0 turbocharging (252 horsepower)

Second, version 330, 3.0 turbocharged (V6, 354 horsepower), front axle+rear axle differential lock as standard, guide price: 330,000.

Of course, if you have a friend with a green card "just needed", you can wait, and the tank 300 plug-in hybrid version.

Friendly reminder:

When buying a used tank 300 car, you need to pay attention to the following aspects:

First of all, it is very important to know the history of vehicles. This includes vehicle usage, maintenance records, accident records, etc. This information can help you understand the overall condition of the vehicle and possible problems. Before buying, it is best to ask the seller for relevant documents, such as maintenance records and maintenance manuals, for verification.

Secondly, carefully check the appearance and interior of the vehicle. Pay attention to whether there are scratches, dents or rust on the body, which may be signs of vehicle damage. At the same time, check whether the interior of the vehicle is clean and tidy, and whether the seats and carpets are worn or stained. These details can reflect the use and maintenance of the vehicle.

Third, check the performance and mechanical condition of the vehicle. Including engine, braking system, suspension system, electrical system, etc. During the test drive, pay attention to the acceleration, braking and steering performance of the vehicle, as well as whether there are abnormal noises or jitter. If conditions permit, you can ask professionals to carry out detailed mechanical inspection to ensure the safety and reliability of the vehicle.

In addition, when buying a used car, you need to pay attention to the legality and completeness of the vehicle. Ensure that the vehicle has a legal driving license and vehicle registration certificate, and the ownership of the vehicle is clear. At the same time, understand the insurance situation and annual inspection of vehicles to ensure that vehicles can legally go on the road and protect your rights and interests.

Finally, when buying a used tank 300, you should make a reasonable choice according to your own needs and budget. Don’t be confused by a single factor such as appearance or price, but consider the overall condition, performance and price of the vehicle and make a wise decision.

In short, buying a used tank 300 requires careful consideration and careful selection. Knowing the history, appearance and interior condition, performance and mechanical condition, and legal procedures of the vehicle can help you make more informed purchase decisions.

Speaking of this test, the buyer flew in from Inner Mongolia in advance.

I walked around the Shuangliu Hongmeng used car market.

I have probably understood the real car situation and the real price, and have ruled out those obviously "low-priced" car sources and explosions.

There may be off-road "just need" and some requirements for comfortable configuration, plus the actual budget.

At present, he only considers the conqueror version.

Because the official standard: front/rear head air curtain, front/rear axle differential lock, steering wheel heating, 220V power supply, leather seats, front seat heating/ventilation, main driver seat massage, Swallow Lishi audio, 64-color atmosphere lights, etc.

After visiting the market, I initially determined the source of this car. If there is no problem after testing, I am ready to sign a contract and drive away.

2021 tank 300 off-road version 2.0T conqueror

In February 2022, it was licensed, 12,000 kilometers, and it was transferred to the name of the car dealer once.

(The seller guarantees that the original paint is in excellent condition. Asking price, 180,000)

Next, let’s take a look at the real car condition, what is it like!

1. Check the registration certificate, driving license, number of keys and insurance policies: auto insurance (compulsory insurance, travel tax and commercial insurance) has expired.

Second, drive around the car for a week, and conduct a comprehensive inspection (check the accidental fire blisters, engine compartment, electrical functions, tire brake oil and water).

After two hours of careful inspection, the following problems were found:

1. The front bumper is equipped with an electric winch.

2, hood, obvious pits.

3. There is slight oil leakage at the position of engine cylinder gasket.

4. Appearance, multiple minor scratches (no painting repair).

5. Dismantle the front and rear seats and install fully enclosed foot pads.

6. Disassemble the decorative board and check that there is a small amount of sediment at the threshold position of the main driver/co-driver.

7. Lifting the chassis, dismantling the front and rear shock absorbers and suspension system (modified), and obvious scratches in many places (off-road history).

The first time I communicated with the client the overall car condition (objective and fair, seeking truth from facts).

As for the buyer and the seller, we won’t interfere in the following matters.

Do you think the above car conditions are "boutique cars"?

Biden has been in power for a hundred days | repeatedly declared that "the United States is back", but allies are still waiting to see.

  Since winning the election, US President Biden has repeatedly announced to the international community that "America is back". However, in the face of a series of shocks such as the riots on Capitol Hill and the COVID-19 epidemic, both opponents and allies are cautious about how the United States will return and how it will affect the current international order. Since taking office for 100 days, Biden’s government has implemented the general direction of "making peace outside", focused on issues such as epidemic prevention and relief and bridging social differences, and at the same time had to face the thorny problem of the influx of refugees from the southern border. Therefore, compared with the phased results of vaccine promotion and economic relief, the Biden administration, which has been in power for 100 days, has focused its diplomatic work on the strategic level, worked out the layout of articles and built a framework.

  When Biden took office, the author wrote that Biden’s administration stressed that diplomacy and internal affairs were inseparable in the face of "internal troubles and foreign invasion" and was committed to using its reputation and contacts for many years to reshape the international image of "freedom and democracy" in the United States. At present, these basic views constitute the main features of Biden’s diplomatic strategic framework.

  It is no stranger that diplomacy is closely related to internal affairs. During the Cold War, American presidents often promoted the domestic policy agenda on the grounds of enhancing national security. For example, in order to build an interstate highway system, President Eisenhower proposed that the system would improve the mobility of the US military. However, since the end of the cold war, the separation between American diplomacy and internal affairs has become more and more serious. In order to maintain the hegemonic position of the United States, successive presidents since Clinton have advocated economic globalization and liberalization, and overseas expenditures, including military spending and foreign aid, have increased rapidly since the September 11 incident. However, most ordinary people in the United States did not benefit from it. After the financial crisis, the sense of deprivation intensified, which eventually led to Trump’s birth in 2016.

  Therefore, the Biden administration tried to break the long-term separation between diplomacy and internal affairs from the very beginning. According to the Atlantic Monthly, unlike previous administrations, Biden tried to break the traditional boundaries between internal affairs and diplomatic officials. For example, Rice, a former national security adviser, was appointed as the director of the White House’s domestic policy committee, and Sullivan, a current national security adviser, also said that he would get in touch with the White House’s functional departments in charge of domestic affairs and make in-depth integration on issues such as stimulating investment, global supply chain, COVID-19 epidemic and climate change.

  Diplomacy is internal affairs, and internal affairs is diplomacy.

  The Biden administration first proposed that foreign policy should serve the "middle class", not multinational companies or Wall Street elites.In the Medium-Term Guidelines of National Security Strategy (hereinafter referred to as the Guidelines) published in early March, Biden’s government put the interests of working families at the center of the national security strategy, and put forward the concept of "economic security is national security", emphasizing the need to ensure that "the international economic order will not harm the interests of the United States".

  Therefore, Biden’s international economic and trade policy no longer actively promotes liberalization and globalization as the Democratic government did in the past, but instead pursues increasing domestic investment and employment, and is closely integrated with national security issues. On April 13th, Biden’s administration held a "Semiconductor and Supply Chain" summit to discuss the shortage of chips, and publicized its $2.33 trillion infrastructure plan to companies including Samsung and TSMC, calling on them to invest and set up factories in the United States, aiming at establishing a semiconductor supply chain dominated by the United States and reducing their dependence on China enterprises.

  In response to global warming, Biden’s administration is trying to find a balance in the divided American society and strive for maximum domestic support. On the one hand, Biden immediately announced his return to the Paris Agreement after taking office, and held an online climate summit attended by leaders of 40 countries, including China and Russia, within 100 days of his term of office, which showed his attitude to the supporters of the Democratic Party and the international community. On the other hand, in order to reduce domestic resistance, Biden emphasized that solving the climate problem will bring great opportunities, create new employment opportunities and revitalize the US economy.

  In terms of internal affairs, Biden also followed the example of the President of the United States during the Cold War and linked domestic policy issues with national security and core interests, hoping to win the support of the Republican Party and its voters.The Guidelines emphasize that "the distribution of power in the world is changing", and the full text mentions China 15 times, while the Russian only mentions it five times. Apart from gun control and racial issues, Biden almost always moves out of China to increase his legitimacy when promoting other domestic issues.

  In the statement issued by the White House at the end of March to promote the infrastructure bill, China was mentioned six times, claiming that China would overtake it if it did not increase investment in infrastructure, clean energy and scientific research. At the subsequent semiconductor summit, Biden indirectly shouted to Congress that China intended to dominate the semiconductor supply chain, and the United States could not sit idly by. In the just-concluded 100-day speech to Congress, Biden even used China as the excuse when promoting the American Family Plan, calling on Congress to support increasing investment in education. In his speech, Biden once again called on the Republican Party to take action and "prove that democracy can still be effective" to American opponents.

  From "American Priority" to "Democratic Priority"

  Compared with the Trump era, the biggest difference of Biden’s administration is that it abandoned the highly exclusive strategy of "American priority" and instead emphasized "democratic priority", trying to build "democratic" alliances in transatlantic and Indo-Pacific regions.

  Under this framework, Biden’s government published an assessment report on the killing of Saudi journalist Kachouqi, saying that it was "recalibrating" its relationship with Saudi Arabia. On the other hand, it kept making small moves on the Taiwan Province issue, repeatedly emphasizing Taiwan Province’s so-called "democratic value". From the Biden administration’s point of view, building a "democratic" alliance and emphasizing the so-called "threat" to the democratic system will help to recall the traditional allies in Europe and the Asia-Pacific region in a short time and achieve the "voice" effect, without making too many concessions on economic and trade issues, and maximize the support of non-democratic voters.

  The main tone of "democracy first" is also reflected in Biden’s hope to reshape the image of the "democratic beacon" in the United States and rebuild the "power of demonstration." In addition to rejoining the international organizations and treaties that Trump withdrew from, Biden still linked internal affairs and diplomacy in his congressional speech on April 28th. By acknowledging that American democracy was "the most serious attack since the Civil War", he called on Congress to take action and pass the infrastructure bill, which proved that "democracy is in action" and "can bring results to the people". At the same time, he called on American society to face up to and solve white supremacist terrorism and racism.

  "America is back, but how long will it last?"

  After 100 days in power, how will Biden’s foreign policy develop under the above framework?

  First of all, the Biden administration’s current tough attitude towards China may be eased in the future. In the early days of Biden’s tenure, the Biden administration had to take a tough or even confrontational attitude towards China, whether in order to establish a tough image to the China administration, to respond to previous Republican queries, or to persuade Congress to pass the infrastructure bill. However, when the United States was at war, it still did not forget to send climate ambassador Kerry to visit China. Biden also stressed that "competition is welcome" but "no conflict is sought", and the State Council just announced the lifting of the "ban on China students studying in the United States". At present, Biden’s government has not put forward a complete diplomatic strategy toward China, but with Biden gradually establishing a tough image toward China at home and the domestic social economy on the right track, the necessity of slamming the "anti-China card" may decline. An important indicator in the short term is whether Congress can successfully pass the infrastructure bill. If the bill is successfully passed, the space for future cooperation with China will increase accordingly.

  Secondly, the "democratic alliance" that does not spend real money and depends solely on value is unsustainable. Biden has only been in power for a hundred days. Except for a few allies, other allies welcomed the "return of the United States", but they still kept a wait-and-see attitude. Even Japan, America’s most important ally in Asia, is trying to maintain a delicate balance between the United States and China. Although the "Taiwan Province Strait" was mentioned for the first time in the US-Japan joint statement after 52 years, a summary of the Japan-US summit meeting released by the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs later avoided all the regional issues mentioned in the joint statement, such as China, Taiwan Province, Hongkong and Xinjiang. Biden himself admitted in his congressional speech that world leaders are most concerned about "the United States is back, but how long will it last?" Obviously, leaders of all countries are worried about the US government’s "capricious change".

  For Biden’s government, how to restore America’s international reputation is probably more important than restoring the image of "democracy beacon".

  (Wu Xuanxuan, Assistant Professor of Political Science and International Relations at Ou Daoming University, USA)

Subvert the mobile phone industry! Huawei’s three-fold new products are ready to go

In March this year, Huawei announced a patent for a "folding screen device", which focuses on a device that can be folded in three segments and lists three usage modes. This is the first time Huawei has confirmed the existence of a long-rumored tri-fold product.

According to the news leaked by the supply chain,The product is a mobile phone, and Huawei is very likely to release this three-fold phone by the end of this year or early next year.

Subvert the mobile phone industry! Huawei's three-fold new products are ready to go

From folding in half to tri-folding can be said to be a huge breakthrough in the development of folding screens. The editor also believes that compared with folding in half, the tri-folding form can better play the advantages of folding screen products.

Square screen vs strip screen

After the folding screen of today’s mobile phones is unfolded, the screen ratio is closer to square, and each mobile phone manufacturer does not limit the position of the long and short sides of the folding screen in the unfolded state.

Most of the content we watch is 16:9 landscape video or 9:16 portrait video, and some movies or documentaries use a 21:9 ultra-wide screen ratio.

Subvert the mobile phone industry! Huawei's three-fold new products are ready to go

Therefore, the folding screen mobile phone, which claims to have a better screen audio and video experience than traditional mobile phones, actually wastes most of the upper and lower display area when displaying traditional videos or movies.

On some less bulky folding screens, the unfolded screen size is not much larger than that of traditional straight-board mobile phones, which does not match the higher price of folding screens.

The three-segment folded screen is closer to the traditional long screen after unfolding, with clear long and wide sides.Better match with mainstream video content, high utilization of screen display, and better audio and video experience.

The long screen also has better adaptability, without losing the "display field of view" during the game like the current folding screen, and without stretching the UI elements in the application.

Subvert the mobile phone industry! Huawei's three-fold new products are ready to go

Three folds to unlock more poses

In the past, folding the screen to half, and then using the lower half of the screen as a bracket was a common use scenario in the manufacturer’s promotion. As the weight of the folding screen phone becomes lighter and thinner, using the phone in the semi-folding scene is more likely to cause the phone to be "pushed down".

The three-fold phone has a more folding structure, so it has better stability in the same scene, which increases the user experience and unlocks more poses.

More worries and risks

The complexity of the mechanical structure of the folding screen mobile phone far exceeds that of the traditional mobile phone, especially the design and optimization of the shaft part, which is the focus of each manufacturer’s iterative upgrade. At the same time, it also plays an important role in the overall structure of the folding screen mobile phone.

Subvert the mobile phone industry! Huawei's three-fold new products are ready to go

A triple-fold phone also means two such "backbones", and a more complex mechanical structure means more reliability risks.

At present, the development of flexible screens has been quite complete, but there is still room for further optimization of the shaft structure. For example, the shaft quality crisis of a brand’s folding screen flagship last year is a vivid example.

At the same time, more mechanical structure also means a heavier and thicker body. How to make the triple-fold mobile phone lighter and thinner remains a key direction that various manufacturers need to explore.

In addition, such as the power consumption increase brought by the larger screen; the test brought by the more complex body design to the main board and heat dissipation; and whether the manufacturer has prepared the corresponding adaptation at the system level in the face of the tri-fold screen form. These all mean that the tri-fold mobile phone will bring more concerns to consumers and manufacturers.

Subvert the mobile phone industry! Huawei's three-fold new products are ready to go

Write at the end

The editor is very much looking forward to the three-fold mobile phone, because only by unfolding the three screens can we spell out a screen that matches the tablet computer, and can meet our vision of the original folding screen to "put the tablet in the pocket".

The current folding screen mobile phone with a folding design is close to a square screen after unfolding, which cannot offset the experience compromise brought by the folding screen mobile phone compared with the traditional flagship mobile phone.

At the same time, more complex designs are also accompanied by more uncertainty, and the more precise they are, the more likely mistakes are made. I believe that triple-folding mobile phones will become the next battleground for mobile phone manufacturers and the next stage for them to showcase their skills.

New product forms present both opportunities and challenges for various manufacturers.

Subvert the mobile phone industry! Huawei's three-fold new products are ready to go

Porsche’s mid-mounted hardtop sports car 718 Cayman makes its world debut at the Beijing Auto Show

On April 25, Porsche’s new mid-mounted hardtop sports car, the 718 Cayman, made its world debut at the Beijing Auto Show, and the new mid-mounted roadster 718 Boxster S and the new 911 Targa 4 also made their Asian debuts.

Porsche’s many debut models for this auto show are equipped with smaller displacement but better performance turbocharged engines, which not only enhance the dynamics of the sports car, but also greatly reduce exhaust emissions and fuel consumption. In addition, a variety of models that are leading in their respective market segments were unveiled at the booth at the same time, witnessing Porsche’s strong commitment to the Chinese market. It is quite interesting that Mr. Marcel Nguyen, a leader in German gymnastics, also joined the Porsche booth as a special guest.

In 2015, Porsche’s global sales exceeded 225,000 units, ahead of the 2018 strategic sales target. China also became Porsche’s largest single market in the world with more than 58,000 new car deliveries, and continued to maintain its position as the fourth largest market in the world for two-door sports cars such as the 911. In Quarter 1 of 2016, Porsche continued its strong momentum from last year and delivered 55,974 new cars worldwide. New car deliveries in China also reached 16,409 units, an increase of 9.5% and 23.5% year-on-year respectively.

Dr. Oliver Blume, who first came to China as chairperson of Porsche’s global executive board, was deeply impressed by the enthusiasm of the fans. "In China, sports cars have a huge appeal to young consumers, and Porsche also attaches great importance to the needs of young consumers in China. The new 718 Cayman, which debuted globally at this auto show, is our latest entry-level sports car, and it may become the first Porsche for young consumers. We believe that the glorious history and excellent driving experience of the 718 series will further promote the promotion of sports car culture among young consumers."

The new 718 Cayman: a new four-cylinder turbocharged engine for an even better driving experience

Porsche’s four-cylinder horizontally opposed sports car has a long history and brilliant achievements. In the late 1950s, the Porsche 718 was equipped with the most powerful four-cylinder horizontally opposed engine of the time, winning many famous races such as Le Mans and Targa Florio, which can be described as a model of mid-engine sports cars. The core highlight of the new 718 Cayman is the new four-cylinder turbocharged horizontally opposed engine, which reflects Porsche’s commitment to returning to the tradition of using four-cylinder horizontally opposed engines in mid-engine sports cars.

Turbocharging technology from the track significantly enhances the efficiency of this new four-cylinder engine: the 718 Cayman’s 2.0-liter four-cylinder turbocharged engine has increased the maximum torque by 20 Nm compared to the previous 2.7-liter engine to 310 Nm. The 2.5-liter four-cylinder turbocharged engine of the 718 Cayman S, supported by variable geometry turbo (VTG) technology, has increased the maximum torque and maximum power by 50 Nm and 18 kW (25 hp) respectively compared to the previous 3.4-liter engine to 420 Nm and 257 kW (350 hp). After the 911 Turbo and the 718 Boxster S, the 718 Cayman S is the latest model equipped with VTG, and its 100km acceleration time has been reduced by 0.5 seconds to an amazing 4.2 seconds ("Sport Upgrade" mode).

The 718 Cayman is highly recognizable: bi-xenon headlights with integrated LED daytime running lights perfect the front end of the 718 Cayman, and users can also choose LED headlights with four-point daytime running lights for more energy efficiency and better lighting; the side fenders and side sills are memorable. The rear of the new 718 Cayman is the best display of top sporty performance and the excellence of Porsche designers. The shape is clear, the complex is simple; there is no conformism. The taillights are striped and the interior is three-dimensional. Four LED point brake lights are integrated into each horizontal taillight group. A trim runs between the two taillights, making the rear of the vehicle appear wider.

Options that adjust driving dynamics, such as the Sport Chrono component, Porsche Torque Guidance (PTV) and Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM), give the 718 Cayman a highly customized sporty character. The PASM sporty chassis, which reduces ground clearance by 20mm, is available as an option for the 718 Cayman S for the first time. The Porsche Dual Clutch Transmission (PDK) is standard on the 718 Cayman. The centerpiece of the new interior layout of the 718 Cayman is the Porsche Communication Management System (PCM) with a mobile phone reserved interface (HFP), a sound system interface, and an upgraded version of the 150 W audio package. PCM can be expanded with an optional configuration module and is compatible with Apple CarPlay to fully adapt to individual needs.

The new 718 Boxster S and the new 911 Targa 4: the perfect interpretation of the engine "fit" concept

The new 718 Boxster S and the new 911 Targa 4 were also presented alongside the 718 Cayman for the first time in Asia. Both Asian premieres are turbocharged, and together they demonstrate Porsche’s "fit-for-type" engine philosophy – always pursuing a balance between cylinder number, displacement, turbocharger size and boost value, rather than a single displacement or power output. The 718 Boxster S, with the same four-cylinder engine as the 718 Cayman S, not only perfectly inherits the sporty DNA of Porsche’s legendary 718 racing car, but also once again demonstrates the perfect connection between four-cylinder engine technology and the brilliant code name of the 718. The 911 Targa 4 is powered by a 3.0-liter six-cylinder twin-turbo engine with 60 Nm and 15 kW (20 hp) more torque and power output than the previous model, reaching 450 Nm and 272 kW (370 hp), matching the four-wheel drive system.

Jaguar XEL in Zhengzhou is being discounted, and the discount is 130,000! Only this time

Welcome to [Autohome Zhengzhou Promotion Channel] to bring you the latest automotive market trends. Currently, the high-profile series is running a high-profile promotion aimed at giving back to consumers. In the bustling city of Zhengzhou, car buyers have the opportunity to enjoy attractive discounts of up to 130,000, making the starting price of the Jaguar XEL below the original price of 187,800 very attractive. If you are interested in this luxury model, be sure to seize this rare price reduction opportunity and click "Chatti Car Price" in the quotation form to get more affordable car purchase conditions.

郑州地区捷豹XEL正在优惠,优惠13万!仅此一次

The Jaguar XEL shows the essence of British luxury with its unique exterior design. On the front face, the iconic leopard eye headlights are closely connected to the dynamic air intake grille, forming a strong visual impact, exuding confidence and strength. The overall style is exquisite and dynamic, with smooth lines and coordinated body proportions, showing the elegance and sporty genes of the Jaguar family. The details are exquisite in craftsmanship, whether it is the waist line on the side or the tail design, highlighting the noble temperament of the Jaguar XEL.

郑州地区捷豹XEL正在优惠,优惠13万!仅此一次

The Jaguar XEL’s unique body profile is outlined by elegant side lines. Its body size is 4778mm*1850mm*1429mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2935mm, providing passengers with a spacious interior space. The careful design of the front wheelbase of 1598mm and the rear wheelbase of 1582mm not only guarantees stability and handling, but also enhances the smooth driving feeling. The tire size is 225/45 R18, and the delicate wheel design adds a sense of movement and power to the vehicle. Whether static or dynamic, it shows the luxury and performance charm of the Jaguar XEL.

郑州地区捷豹XEL正在优惠,优惠13万!仅此一次

The interior design of the Jaguar XEL fully reflects the fusion of luxury and technology. The exquisite leather steering wheel feels excellent and supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment, ensuring that the driver can comfortably control the vehicle. The 10.2-inch central control screen is not only moderately sized, but also equipped with an advanced automatic speech recognition control system, which is convenient for users to operate multimedia, navigation and phone functions. As for the seats, imitation leather materials are used to provide multi-directional adjustment of front and rear, backrest, high and low and waist support. The main and passenger seats are equipped with heating functions, providing the ultimate riding experience for passengers. The front row is equipped with two USB/Type-C ports, as well as wireless charging function of mobile phones, to meet the electronic device needs of drivers and passengers. Overall, the interior of the Jaguar XEL is both practical and detail-oriented, fully reflecting the brand’s pursuit of driver comfort and technological convenience.

郑州地区捷豹XEL正在优惠,优惠13万!仅此一次

The 2.0T engine on the Jaguar XEL has 250 horsepower and a maximum torque of 365N · m, providing a smooth and powerful driving experience. Matching the 8-speed automatic transmission ensures the accuracy and smoothness of the vehicle’s power transmission, making the driving process smoother and more efficient. This engine is the core of the XEL powertrain, fully demonstrating the technical strength and driving pleasure of Jaguar cars.

In general, the Autohome owner is full of praise for the exterior design of the Jaguar XEL, with particular emphasis on the quality of the paint and the nobility of the black color change, as well as the domineering and elegant front of the car. The front air intake grille, plaid shape and logo design he mentioned make the vehicle like a white leopard ready to go, while the smooth waist line on the side and the unique front and rear logo design add to the vehicle’s movement and recognition. This is enough to show that the Jaguar XEL’s ingenuity in the exterior design has won the deep love of the owner.

Hishi 07EV Qingdao listing conference

Original title: Sea Lion 07EV Qingdao listing conference

Source: Love Qingdao

Original title: Sea Lion 07EV Qingdao listing conference

Source: Love Qingdao

On May 15th, at the BYD booth of the Qingdao International Auto Show, BYD Ocean Network successfully held the launch conference of the first model of the e-platform 3.0Evo, the Sea Lion 07EV. As a leading brand of new energy vehicles in China, BYD brought its new and all-series models to the 23rd Qingdao International Auto Show in 2024 with a large exhibition space of 1200 square meters and its hot-selling new energy models. A unique launch conference attracted the attention of many Qingdao consumers.

Midsize Urban Smart SUV –BYD Sea Lion 07EV

BYD’s obsession is: "Safety is the greatest luxury". The Sea Lion 07EV is based on a new generation of CTB vehicle safety architecture and is equipped with the world’s first endoskeleton CTB safety architecture. Compared with the industry, the regional body strength is increased by 60%. Since pure electric vehicles do not have engines and gearboxes and other mechanisms, the front compartment is well used as a buffer to prevent traditional power systems from invading the cockpit in unexpected situations. And the structure of driving the rear and steering the front further enhances the deformation protection of the member compartment.

External safety is only part of the safety of the whole vehicle. BYD’s blade battery has performed well in various tests and practical applications. In the Sea Lion 07EV, the integrated design of the body and battery is adopted to further enhance the rigidity of the body and the impact protection of the battery. In addition, all four models on the market come standard with 11 airbags, driver monitoring assistance and other safety configurations, bringing all-round safety protection.

The Haishi product series is long overdue, and finally completes the last piece of the puzzle of BYD’s marine network. Its appearance fully meets the needs of the new generation of young urban users. At present, a standard version, a long-endurance version, a smart air version, and a four-wheel drive smart air version are launched for consumers to choose from. The price range is 189,800-239,800 yuan. It is not only the first medium-sized pure electric SUV of Ocean Network, but also the first model under BYD’s new e-platform 3.0 Evo. The Lion 07EV integrates many leading technical advantages and provides a global intelligent fast charging solution to bring users a subversive experience of "full scene, real fast charging". The new car is equipped with four technologies: the world’s first intelligent up-current fast charging, full-scene intelligent pulse self-heating, intelligent terminal fast charging, and intelligent boost fast charging. It makes full use of existing public charging resources and realizes an efficient travel mode that does not pick piles, does not pick the environment, and can be charged quickly in winter in the north.

From point to surface, technology breaks down

Unlike the sporadic technical details revealed at the launch conference of other brands of pure electric models, the technical core displayed at the BYD Sea Lion 07EV launch conference is a bit like pouring beans into a bamboo tube, with a large amount of direct and overwhelmed. The aggregation of e-platform 3.0 Evo technology is no longer a single point of improvement, such as batteries or electronic control, but a large number of technological breakthroughs accumulated by BYD in the pure electric field in recent years, which have been integrated into arms and achieved a comprehensive leap from point to point.

The 12-in-1 intelligent electric drive system integrates 23000rpm motor, high-efficiency reducer, silicon carbide electronic control, vehicle controller (VCU), battery manager (BMC), direct current converter (DC-DC), on-board charger (OBC), power distribution module (PDU), intelligent boost module, intelligent current lift module, intelligent self-heating module, and energy management intelligent control system. This long technical description will be a bit dizzying, but that’s not all, there is also high-efficiency thermal management of the whole vehicle, direct cooling and direct heating of the battery, composite temperature control, and current lift, boost fast charging, etc. It covers pure electric vehicles from the inside out, almost a full range of technical nodes.

Of course, for ordinary consumers, it is actually unnecessary to go too deep into the technical details. There are only a few issues that car owners care about, such as safety, battery life, fast charging, and intelligence, just to exceed users’ expectations in the application layer. Behind this, BYD has indeed implemented a complete set of "technical magic" on the body of the Sea Lion 07EV and the e-platform 3.0Evo.

The launch conference of the Sea Lion 07EV at the Qingdao International Auto Show also provided everyone with valuable listing rights, from financial policies to after-sales services, all of which reflect the sincerity of BYD Automobile.

Intelligent technology, leading the future, honoring strength, leading the way. Today, with the rapid development of intelligent technology, the automotive industry is ushering in an unprecedented innovation. In the future, BYD will continue to lead new energy vehicles to a more glorious era.

From May 15th to May 20th, 2024, the BYD booth in Hall 1 of Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center is looking forward to your visit.

Front 4WD + Automated (AT) Lexus RX Purchase Manual

For most people, the mention of a car from a 4S shop is just the beginning, and the cost of maintaining a car in the later stage is the big deal. Can today’s talk help us save some money in the future? Let’s take a look at it.

Take a look at the appearance of the Lexus RX first. The front face of the Lexus RX gives a very cold feeling. The Chinese net uses a spindle shape to look clean. The headlights are fashionable and dynamic, looking very deep. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing, etc. Come to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4890MM*1920MM*1695MM, the car adopts sharp lines, the body looks very fashionable, with large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite streamlined. At the rear of the car, the Lexus RX rear line is flamboyant, the tail lights look very concise, and the exhaust pipe with unique shape looks very tough as a whole.

Sitting in the car, the front face of the Lexus RX looks very sporty, and the overall appearance is very simple. The appearance of the steering wheel of the car looks very good, equipped with electric up and down + front and rear adjustment, steering wheel memory, steering wheel heating and other functions, it looks a little more sharp. Let’s take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior design quite layered. The overall design of the central control is very good. Let me introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard of the car shows a domineering design style, and the information is easy and clear to read. The car adopts leather seats, and the seats are wide and thick, which are basically enough for daily use.

The car is equipped with vehicle to everything, driving mode selection, remote control key, UWB digital key, rear wipers, interior ambient lights and other configurations, the configuration is not bad, to meet the daily use or no problem.

After reading today’s talk, do you have a lot of ideas? This level of model is usually the first choice for most people. Firstly, the price is not expensive, and secondly, all the configurations are quite complete, which is still worth buying.

Lin Qingxia’s upper circumference is plump, and Zhang Shuping testifies that "pure natural" (photo)


  The century wedding of Lin Qingxia (right) and Xing Liyuan (left) once caused a sensation in Hong Kong and Taiwan.


  Lin Qingxia was thin and beautiful when she shot "Outside the Window", but later she gradually emerged with two peaks. "Forever Lin Qingxia" also touches on rumors that Lin Qingxia has undergone cosmetic surgery or skin changes. Lin Qingxia is generous in the book. She admits to applying a maintenance cream to remove dark spots on her postpartum face, but says that "I will never add anything unnatural to myself".


  When asked about breast augmentation rumors, Zhang Shuping flatly denied it. Qingxia was afraid of surgery, he said, and even pierced her ears after marriage. "I don’t think she has had a facelift. Breast augmentation? No. Never."


  Zhang Shuping assured Lin Qingxia that "when the two worked on" Love to Kill ", she was very young and thin, but the upper circumference was already considerable."


  However, Zhang Shuping also persuaded Lin Qingxia to make many breakthroughs: "Love to Kill" persuaded her to take off her bra. "Dream Man" cut her hair so short that it made her cry, so the two did not speak for three days. "The East Undefeated" is between the man and the woman, which is a turning point for her screen. In the end, he also chose the most important look in her life, the wedding dress.

Editor in charge: Li Dan

The "drama essence" company behind "Cang Lan Ji"

Author | Weinika

Editor | Li Chunhui

The drama powder of the three ancient dolls in the summer file fell into a heated debate about the ranking. But no matter what criteria you use,From the perspective of publicity, Freesia is the best and richest.

There are only 90 Weibo hot searches in the long broadcast cycle of 56 episodes of "Splendid Star"; Also divided into two parts, 59 episodes of "Aquilaria Resina", 116 hot searches in Weibo; But "Freesia Tactics" has not been broadcast yet, so far it has reached 131 hot searches in Weibo.

The image comes from the hot search engine, and the data ends on August 27th.

The gap in Tik Tok’s hot list is even wider. From the second day of its broadcast, Freesia has been on the hot list, with an average of 5 hot list topics per day and up to 10 hot list topics per day. And "brilliant star" has never been on a hot list. Although Aquilaria Resinatum is on the list almost every day, the number is small, 1-4, and not all of them are positive topics.

It is clear at a glance that the cost of the publication of Canglan strategics is plentiful. It is needless to say that its broadcasting platform, iQiyi, is now open source and thrifty, and its consistent announcement strategy. Why is the film so exciting? It has to be said that the magical company behind "Freesia", which was established only four years ago, suddenly became popular-stellar gravity.

The general impression it gives the people who eat melons is that the boss, Wang Yixi, is very skillful, and he always replies to fans or publishes small essays. For example, he cries on the high-speed rail when he hears that the heat is breaking through. The impression given to insiders is that they are rich and know nothing else.

Nowadays, because of the discussion of freesia, many drama fans begin to hope that the gravity of stars will inherit the mantle of ancient dolls. In their view, Tang people declined from brain drain, and Zhouyi declined from the break of capital chain. The stellar gravity found the behind-the-scenes team of the Tang people, and the boss was a rich second generation who was not short of money, so he completely filled the shortcomings.

Is this really the case?

A producer who knows rice circles better than "Yu Ma"

Wang Yixu, the boss of Stellar Gravitation, Yu Zheng, the boss of Entertainment Film and Television, Liu Ning, the vice president of Perfect World, and Yang Xiaopei, the boss of Xixi Film, were honored as "Four Fine Producers" by netizens for their frequent essays and responses to netizens.

But after careful study, Wang Yixu is actually different from other producers. Most producers are keen to tell about the difficulty of the production process in order to win the sympathy of the audience; Or a online celebrity posture that wants to make a debut and constantly expresses itself. For example, Zheng Zheng often takes his own selfie after losing weight successfully. However, Yu Zheng’s essays are not all self-expression. To be honest, he is sometimes regarded as a reasonable guest who exposes the situation of the industry.

And Weibo, who is in Wang Yixu’s list, mistakenly thinks that Hard Candy has clicked into some big powder Weibo.He doesn’t look much like a producer. He doesn’t have any self-expression, but more like a fan operator.

For a drama project, from shooting to broadcasting, he constantly released various photos taken without watermark, and constantly drew prizes for fans who forwarded photos, and often forwarded fans’ second-generation videos, comic books and so on. In addition to "Freesia Tactics", YCY and Ding Yuxi’s "Lucky at Seven o’clock", which has not yet been broadcast, are also being reprinted wildly by Wang Yixu.

This kind of high-frequency fan interaction has made the series warm up in the starring powder circle and the core drama powder circle before it started broadcasting. I have to say that Wang Yixu knows the way of rice circles and uses it for the promotion of dramas.

Esther Yu and Dylan were suspected of quarreling in the live broadcast of "Freesia", but neither side responded afterwards. However, Wang Yixu responded positively to fans that Wang Hedi had "coaxed" Esther Yu, and they often quarreled. As soon as this word came out, the cp powder in a group of plays could not stop hitting the real cp.

Even the drama attracted less investment, and Wang Yixu did not forget to affirm the efforts of fans. Wang Yizhen called "black spots" (black powder, I really didn’t see any producer directly use this kind of rice circle language) to make "Canglan tactic", which was not optimistic at first. Later, due to the efforts of fans, the data records of the same type of members of iQiyi were constantly refreshed.

Isn’t this the most familiar powder abuse routine for Xiufen? Telling the helpless story that the project is not optimistic creates an illusion that "my brother only has fans", thus enhancing the stickiness and initiative of fans.

In fact, Wang Yixu’s skillful marketing of rice circles was first applied to SNH48 whitehairpin, the star of the play, during the period of "Chasing the Ball", and he bought 1,000 numbers for whitehairpin to play the list and vote in the general election, but he failed to bring a red drama series successfully.

When the IP drama "Fox Demon Little Matchmaker" of Guoman was played, Wang Yizhen was even more perfect.Netizens’ first impressions of the play are: xx appeared on the Internet, xx denied it, and then Wang Yizhen personally refuted the rumor or responded ambiguously to the rumor.Obviously, it is not a super IP, but it gives the whole story of who will play the little dragon girl and who will play Lin Daiyu more than ten years ago.

Male starring candidates from JC-T, Li Xian, Chen Xiao, Cheng Yi to Liu Yuning, slipped through the first-line niche; Liu Shishi, Angelababy and Ni Ni were chosen as the leading actresses in Yang Mi.I slipped through 85 flowers, as if half the entertainment circle were competing for the role of the play.

Later, Yang Mi and Simon joined the group "The Fox Demon Little Matchmaker Moon Red", which was thought to be settled. Who knows that the rumors about Liu Shishi’s acting are still going on, and Wang Yixu replied to a private letter from netizens that there will be no change in the selection of Huaizhu. Although he didn’t name names, Liu Shishi, who was sealed by many fans, will still star in The Fox Demon Little Matchmaker Bamboo Industry.

A new generation of Tang people?

In Weibo, Wang Yixu mentioned that he had watched the dramas of the Tang Dynasty since he was a child, which immediately triggered many netizens’ discussion about using stellar gravity to mark the Tang Dynasty. So, does this young company, which is only 4 years old, really have the potential to inherit the mantle of the Tang Dynasty?

Judging from the layout of the original star gravity, it is obviously not focused on Xianxia ancient dolls.In 2018, the star gravity, which entered the industry for the first time, invested a lot of literary films.. Including "A Cloud Made of a Rain in the Wind" directed by Lou Ye, "The Poet" starring Song Jia and Zhu Yawen, and "Punch Mom" starring Tan Zhuo. These movies have a high probability of losing money.

Only the film "Get My Brother Away" which cooperated with Wanda made a small profit. However, in 2020, Stellar Gravity and Wanda still have a contract dispute lawsuit without public ruling, which shows that Stellar Gravity is not going well in the film field.

In 2019, the sand sculpture drama "Once upon a time, there was a Lingjian Mountain" was a small reputation and popularity, and the focus of stellar gravity seemed to turn to the field of TV dramas. The play of stellar gravity is no different from that of most film and television companies. From buying IP and hoarding IP to signing authors, screenwriters, directors and actors, it involves the development of the whole industry chain.

Many people behind the scenes have a suffix of "Star Project" in the subtitle of "Freesia Tactics". This "Star Project" is a plan to train new people by stellar gravity, which means that many of these behind-the-scenes teams are self-trained. Including directors Yi Zheng and Qian Jingwu of Freesia, chief screenwriter Liu Xiaolin of the first draft, chief screenwriter Jinjin Bai of the final draft, screenwriter Zhang Li, co-screenwriter Cao Xiaotian, visual effects producer Ye Zi, music director Huang Yi, etc.

Looking through it, the "Star Project" also includes signed writers/screenwriters: Wuzai, Jiulu Feixiang, Taotao Round, Jane Dark, etc. Jiulu Feixiang also has two ancient puppet works "With the Phoenix" and "Protecting the Heart" adapted by other families. Artists’ brokerage is not outstanding. At present, Guo Xiaoting is a bit famous, and Ryan has a contract dispute lawsuit with Stellar Gravity.

In fact, most film and television companies with production ability have a set of their own training teams. The famous midday production system mostly comes from the "Shandong Gang" of Shandong film and television. A stable and efficient production team can reduce a lot of unnecessary troubles.

However, this kind of situation is rarely publicly marked like stellar gravity, and it has a title. The previous person who emphasized his own team was 500.

The arc alliance initiated by 500 includes director Wang Siyang, group B director Song Xiao, screenwriter Yu Xiaoqian, photography director Liu Yingjian, lighting director Sun Jingliang, action director Li Yinghui and so on. They will also add a suffix "A·L·U", which is the abbreviation of "ARC LIGHT UNION" in the subtitle display of "Black Storm".

This approach is equivalent to branding the production team.With the accumulation of word-of-mouth of subsequent works, it can not only cultivate mature behind-the-scenes personnel, but also increase brand value and social status.

However, whether the plan can be successful depends on whether there are successive successful works. Because they are satisfied with "Freesia", the audience who are expecting stellar gravity to inherit the mantle of the Tang Dynasty will have to wait patiently for the broadcast of the next ancient puppet by stellar gravity.

However, stellar gravity can still carry out such deep-pocketed marketing in the case of saving money in the whole industry, and Hard Sugar Jun is inevitably curious about its capital background.

where is the money to come from?

It is rumored in Jianghu that Wang Yixu is a rich second generation "idolize Big Brother".The first company he founded in 2015, Shanghai Renxiang Culture, is mainly engaged in star data analysis and provides fan data algorithm services for video websites.Therefore, it is not surprising that Wang Yixu knows the way of rice circles.

Wang Yixu’s other background can only be found that he attended the Ivy League University jointly founded by Tencent and cheung kong graduate school of business Chuangchuang Community, and studied Tencent’s business model and cultural and creative industries. Whether the "money" of stellar gravity comes from Wang Yixu or not, Hard Sugar Jun is skeptical.

According to Tianyancha information, Wang Yizhen’s financial situation in 2018-2019 may not be particularly optimistic. There were two cases in which the equity was pledged, and the pledgee was Bank of Beijing Shanghai Branch. Equity pledge refers to the act of pledging the company’s equity as a guarantee. Generally speaking, the major shareholder is short of money or the company is not well managed to pledge the equity.

Zhang Yucheng, another founder of the company, was also pledged in 2018. The biggest change in 2019 is that the investors of financial capital, Wang Zheng, Shi Bo and Tang Yizhen, successively withdrew from Zhang Yucheng’s Wuren film and television culture.

However, Hard Sugar Jun prefers that the "money" of stellar gravity comes from Zhang Yucheng.According to the data of Zhang Yucheng searched on the Internet, he studied in Shenzhen International Exchange College, a famous aristocratic school in Shenzhen. He is a full-time international high school authorized by many foreign institutions, which specializes in training students going abroad. The annual tuition fee is as high as 278,000.

Zhang Yu graduated from University College London with a bachelor’s degree in statistics, economics and finance, and graduated from Cambridge University with a master’s degree in economics and finance. From 2013 to 2015, he worked in the investment banking department of Huatai United Securities, which ranked in the top five in China.

He should have started his business in 2015 and caught up with Wang Yizhen. The capital operation of stellar gravity is probably handled by Zhang Yucheng. In 2018, there may be some situations in the capital behind the two. But soon in July 2019, stellar gravity introduced the investment of iQiyi.

In August, 2020, Star Gravitation cooperated with Zhongshi Mingda Culture Media to establish Quality Gravitation Culture Media Company. The controlling party behind Zhongshi Mingda Culture Media is Tik Tok’s Quantum Jump Technology.In other words, after the investment of long video investor iQiyi, Stellar Gravity introduced the capital of short video byte system.

What’s more worth mentioning is that Wang Jianjun, the mysterious director of Stellar Gravity. He has the employment information of directors, supervisors and legal persons of 62 companies, among which there are many companies with state-owned background, belonging to China Huadian Group, Jinneng Holding Group and Shanxi Financial Investment Holding Group.

It seems that stellar gravity is not only a long and short video, but also a director with such a background. It is not surprising that he has money. However, if you have money, you will have money. If the gravity of the stars can really stably output high-quality ancient dolls, it will benefit the younger generation of viewers. Of course, it is best not to rot.

CCTV.com


    In the Thai hexagrams in the Book of Changes, there is such a message: "Bao Yi, use Feng He, not a distant legacy." "Bao" means gourd, and "Feng River" means crossing the river. It means that the shaved gourd is tied to the body to cross the river so as not to sink to the bottom. This method of crossing the river by hitting water with certain tools reflects that human beings in primitive times have gradually mastered swimming skills. China’s earliest collection of poems and songs, The Book of Songs, also contains a poem describing swimming: "As long as it is deep, the boat will sail. It’s shallow, and it’s a swim. " Take a raft or ferry to the place with deep water, and dive or float to the place with shallow water. It can be seen that people’s swimming skills reached a certain level more than 2500 years ago. As time goes by. People’s skills in water are getting stronger and stronger, and the relationship between swimming and human society is getting closer and closer, and it has been playing an important role in war, production and entertainment.


    Navy Boat Wars and Folk Popularization in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period


    During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the southern vassal states established naval divisions one after another, and carried out boat warfare, so swimming became an essential part of sailor training. The art of war "Six Rice Raiders" says, "Those who are skilled, therefore, cross the river in deep water; A strong crossbow leads a long army, so it is also a battle over water. The skill of crossing rivers over deep water is called "strange skill". The book Guanzi also records such a historical material: In order to deal with wuyue’s powerful water army, Qi Huangong built a dam on the river to build a large-scale swimming pool, with a depth of 10 meters, and ordered that "those who can swim will be given a thousand dollars". Trained 50,000 foot soldiers who are good at swimming, and defeated the navy of Yue State. Now hidden in the Palace Museum during the Warring States Period, there is a picture of people and fish swimming together at that time, and their swimming posture is harmonious and natural, similar to the current freestyle posture.


    While being carried out as a military training project, swimming activities have also gained a certain degree of popularity among the people. In Zhuangzi Dasheng, there is a story that reflects the folk swimmers: the water of Luliang falls from the cliff of Baizhang, and the waves in the river are rolling and foaming, and the fish and turtles can’t swim. Confucius once stood on the waterfront of Luliang and saw a man writhing in the water, thinking that he was going to drown, so he made his disciples go with the waves to save him. Unexpectedly, the man suddenly surfaced a hundred paces away, singing loudly and enjoying himself, and inviting him to swim down the shore was better than taking a stroll. Such superb swimming skills show that swimmers have mastered the tricks of swimming and the characteristics of water.


    Swimming Technology in Qin and Han Dynasties


    The swimming technique in swimming also appeared very early in ancient China. After Qin Shihuang wiped out the princes, he began a four-way cruise to show off his literary and political skills and consolidate the unified feudal dynasty. According to Historical Records, when he arrived in southern Shandong today, he was told that a bronze tripod of the Zhou Dynasty was sunk in the Swish River here, so he "prayed for fasting and wanted to leave Surabaya, Zhou Ding". He can’t wait to "make thousands of people have no water to ask for, Fu De". This swimming technique was further developed in the future. Hepu County, a coastal county in the Han Dynasty, was rich in pearls. At that time, swimming technology was adopted to collect pearls in the sea. This kind of water production activity has created conditions for the popularization of water sports.


    After the Qin and Han Dynasties, water sports became increasingly prosperous, and there were many experts in swimming. "Biography of Zhou Chu in the Book of Jin" describes that the warrior was good at swimming around and dared to fight. Once, he "fought the dumpling in the water, and the dumpling sank or floated, and the number of lines was ten miles, and the place (Zhou Chu) was with it. After three days and three nights, he killed the dumpling and returned." Being able to fight with the dragon in the water for three days and three nights shows that its swimming skills have reached a very high level. Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, located in the northwest of China, have vivid images reflecting social life in various periods. On the top of the flat base at the back of Cave 257, there is a swimming image of the Northern Wei Dynasty. Four athletes swimming in the water, some of them raised their arms high, as if they were paddling at the same time, like the butterfly stroke now; Some hands are pulled back and forth, which is a bit like freestyle today.


    Tide-makers in Song Dynasty


    Tide, water sports. It is a large-scale water activity including swimming. In the Song Dynasty, frolicking activities reached a climax. Wu Zimu recorded the spectacular scene of Wu’s frolic in the waves in Old Wulin: "The tide in Zhejiang is a magnificent view in the world." In this tide of "coming from the next day" and "swallowing the day and the day", "Wu Er is good at swimming, all wearing tattoos and holding ten big colorful flags, rushing forward and catching up, haunting the whale wave Wan Ren, changing himself, but the tail of the flag is slightly wet. "The skill and courage of these frolicters are really admirable. Some literati in the Song Dynasty were shocked to see these performances. When recalling this spectacular scene, Xin Qiji, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, left such words: "Wu Er is not afraid of the dragon’s anger, and the storm is flat, watching the red flag fly, jumping straight on the fish, jumping on the waves and dancing." The superb skills of swimmers are on the page.


    Swimming competition started in Han and Wei Dynasties.


    The swimming competition in China began in the Han and Wei Dynasties, when there was already a folk custom of holding a swimming competition on the Dragon Boat Festival. Every time this kind of competition is held, it is very grand and has a large number of participants. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, a large-scale swimming competition was held on the Qiantang River during the Dragon Boat Festival every year, and in line with the folk swimming activities, the royal family also held swimming competitions every year. "History of Song Dynasty. Rites" contains: In March of the third year of Chunhua (992), it was the early spring, and the river was very cold. Song Taizong Zhao Ling inspected the water army in Jinmingchi. He ordered people to throw the silver ou between the blue waves and let the soldiers swim for it. Of course, it won’t be a person to get the silver ou. This kind of swimming with the nature of competition is obviously to encourage the soldiers to practice their water skills.


    Tide-making skills in Ming and Qing Dynasties


    The folk swimming activities in Ming and Qing Dynasties are still represented by "frolicking in the waves" in Qiantang River every August. Whenever the tide is high, local people will carry out various swimming activities, and there are more and more patterns. Huang Zunsu’s "Ode to Watching Tides in Zhejiang" in the Ming Dynasty describes the thrilling scene of hundreds of frolic athletes performing various strange skills in the wild waves in red light clothes. Records of the west lake said that during the frolic activities, more than 100 swimmers held colorful flags, swam to Haimen to meet the huge tide, and then churned in the rolling tide. There are also people who perform "rolling on the wood", "water puppet" and "water acrobatics" on the water, which is a comprehensive skill of swimming and acrobatics. In addition to the watery areas in the south of the Yangtze River, it is the north, and swimming activities are also carried out to a certain extent at this time. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Guan Kanglin, a native of Nanhai, wrote a poem about Beijingers’ spring swimming in Du Men Zhuzhi Ci, which read: "Swimming has become a new stone pool, and Cao Cao competes to build a red flag. After undressing, the spring waves are cold, and people are still playing with water. " This is about a folk swimming competition, but for this wanderer from the south, he felt itchy when he saw a northerner swimming, and he wanted to have a try. Finally, he gave up because he was afraid of the cold, so he had to watch others swim in the water. In Tashilhunpo Monastery in Shigatse, Tibet, a swimming mural dating back more than 500 years ago is preserved, and its swimmer’s posture of paddling and backstroke is vivid. It seems that even on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, which is known as the "roof of the world", people have mastered quite superb swimming skills.


    Swimming as a military training program


    With the development of folk swimming activities, swimming as a military training project has also been paid attention to. For example, Qi Jiguang, a famous anti-Japanese fighter in Ming Dynasty, attached great importance to water warfare, and trained the navy in water sports such as swimming to meet the invading Japanese pirates. Mao Yuanyi’s "Wu Bei Zhi" recorded that the water army of Ming Dynasty was selected from the "Shamin" who was good at swimming, because this "Shamin" grew up on the seashore, was familiar with water, and walked on the ground in the waves. In the battle of coastal soldiers and civilians against pirates in the late Qing Dynasty, the importance of swimming was even more obvious. Gu Han’s poem "Song of Yujiazhuang" tells that the fishermen in Yujiazhuang, Shengxian County, Zhejiang Province, with superb water skills, carried grass and other things to the bottom of the enemy’s ship and wound the equipment, thus defeating the enemy.


    The ancient swimming activities in China were like this. In the combination of folk and military training, they promoted each other and developed together. With its long history and rich contents, it has become a traditional sport with national characteristics.


Editor: Chen Chang ‘e